Pono moʻa kaʻawaʻawaʻana waina hōʻike ma luna o kona mea e like ai

Loaa maoli kona mea e like haʻahaʻa-ka waiʻona waina ma ka hale -ʻano huikau a me ka manawa-e hoopau ana kaʻina, o ka oi aku no ka novice waina hana.

sayings waina ma kaʻulaʻula, a keʻokeʻo iaoia

Ma na hihia a pau i ka like me ka no ka waina hoomakaukau aneane identically. 10 mau lā ma mua o ka waina, e e hoʻopakele, e pono eʻohi pala hua - raspberries paha strawberries. Hua i lawe wale oo a me ka maemae. E holoi wai hiki ole - e holoi aku i ka aoao maoli ka hū ia mea ma luna o lākou.

I 1 hano o ka wai lawe hua a me 2 puna kō 1/2 kiaha. Ke kūpono läÿau, E e hoonaueueia maikai, a hahao i loko o ka pouli wahi (i + 22- + 24 degere) no ka hooholo ana o ka fermentation kaʻina. E hoomakaukau ai sourdough e hana mai ka 3 a hiki i 5 mau lā. Alaila, ia mea pono e wae i mai - a me ka like me ka mea makaukau.

Ia i hoomakaukau i ka waina ma ka keʻokeʻo iaoia, ia mea pono i ka waina i i 'ia nā pōpōʻiʻo pepa a me ka wai e hoʻohana. Red hana, ma ka mea ku ole, pono ai i ka pono o nā hua waina me ka, pili kala like 'ole o ka wai a me kaʻiʻo pepa, me ka maopopoʻaiʻana.

Oe E hoi e lohe ai i ka mea i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka fermentation (i kekahi kaʻina hana no kaʻulaʻula) i loko o ka wort a hiki i ka ili o kaʻiʻo pepa mńlie, ho okumu i ka ai-kapaia "chap". E pale ai punahelu e "chap" ia mea e pono ai i kekahi manawa (kekahi manawa i ka lā) me ka hookonokono ana huina mahele.

I mea e hoomakaukau i ka mea inu i loko o ka buke nui, kaʻawaʻawaʻana i ka waina, e hoi e koi 'ia ma ka nui mea. Ma na hihia a pau, i ka fermentation o ka wort a me ka makaukau o ka huina hoonui hope ua lawe mai i ka nui casks i o ka lāʻau. Ma sayings o ka uuku engine pohupani hale meaʻano nui hoʻohana aniani pahu waihona (la e hiki ai 'ole hue).

Pehea e kukeʻana i like me ka no ka waina?

E like me mamua palapala, o ka imu kaʻina haʻahaʻa-ka waiʻona inu ma ka home i kekahi mau mea i manaoia e e ae kauoha mai i kekahi mau rula. No ka laʻana, o ka wa hoomakaukau ia no ka mea hu o ka waina, ua ae koke no ia wa. No hoi, ka mea hiki ole ke hūnā i kekahi manawa e aku i oi mamua o 10 mau lā. No ka mea e like ai i ka waina, e malama i ka nui o 10 / H 0.2-0.3 (waina / waina hū).

Pinepine, aia no he pololei e pono e kau ma luna o ka fermentation o ka wai o na hua a me ka hua, i oo ai lakou lohi. Keia plums, na ohia, gooseberries a me ka hopena o oo wainaʻano likeʻole. Ma keia hihia UAIAaIN ma ka waina, ka hū no ka precipitate i ua hana i fermentation o wort hua mua. I ka nui o ka precipitate, a me ka wort (makana i loko o ka fermentation anu u) - 1 / 1,5%.

A huahana e like me ka hū, hiki e hoʻomākaukau i kekahi pono manawa no oe. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - ka mea, ua mau Like 2/1 / 0.5 (berry / ka wai / kōpaʻa). Inā 'oe kuke he like me ka o ka hua a me ka hua, a i hoʻohana e e i ka waina, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e hoʻonui oi ma mua o 3% o ka heluna engine' auhau. Pela ka mea, e hoʻoikaika i ka fermentation o ka wort.

Winemakers hema wahi hoʻohana maoli wai no ka sayings kekahi mauʻano likeʻole o ka maloʻo waina, me kekahi mea hoʻonui. I ka wai o ka hua waina i mahiʻia i loko o ke kūkulu hema, mai ka pakeneka kiekie o ka sucrose ma haʻahaʻa pH huahana. Nō hoʻi, i ka nui o ka hūʻole i ka mea i loaʻa i loko o nā hua waina, e leie aku i ka lā mua e kiʻi i ka uku oi aku o ka fermentation e ke keiki, a hiki wale me ka hou ana o ka hū.