Rossolimo ka hoailona - ka pathological reflex, hoikeia ma ka flexion o ka wāwae manamana lima a me brushes

Inā e hoʻopā i ka wela e hoopii mai ai, o ka lima reflexively hooki mai i. Kēia poe noonoo oleʻano papa hana o ka pakiko-ola, i mea aneane hiki ole i ka pāʻana. He poʻe o nā reflexes mea nui, a me ka mea, e nui pono ia manaʻo ma ka na keiki loa opiopio, i ka pono ma kaʻike, o loohia, no ka hiki ole i ke keiki e olelo ana, no ka laʻana, ua hewa me ia, a me ke kino o ka naoh olelo no ka iho.

About reflexes

Keiki na keiki ma lalo o kekahi o kekahi makahiki, e pane i kekahi mau stimuli mea i like nā mākua. A me ka aha no ia mea i ke kūmau, a ma hope ua manao me ka pathology, a me ka pono pili noonoo. I mau mea, hiki ke hoʻohana 'e maopopo pehea luawai i ka pēpē i ka ulu ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana, eia i kekahi peculiarities a me ka pilikia.

No na kamalii uuku he mau 'kau o reflexes mea nui no ka ola. Search reflex, ka wā ma muli o ia ka hoʻopā ma ka papalina, ke kamaiki huli i kona poʻo i lalo i ka stimulus pono ai e hookupaa aku i ka mana. Children Haiʻina mai manamana lima, ina hoʻopā aku i ka konu o ko lākou mau poho lima. Ka mea, hoopaa no ka nui loa i e ole e ke kākoʻo, a hiki ina ka mea, e pela hoalaia. Kēia a me ka mea nui maoli ka manawa o ke ola, a kōkua i ke keiki, e hoʻomohala a me ka ulu.

Akā, o ka papa, e hana ana i kekahi kanaka e hāʻawi mai ai "excessive" naoh i hiki ole ka pāʻana. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, kēia Hōʻike kaumaha pilikia, diagnose a me ka hana i hiki ia he neurologist.

Rossolimo GI

Aia flexion pathological reflex, i kapaʻia ma hope o ka Lūkini nä känaka 'epekema, kekahi o ka nui na hoailona o ka hopena o spastic lōlō. He waiwai, e ike i ka uuku no keiaʻImi Loa.

Grigoriy Ivanovich Rossolimo i hānau i loko o 1860 ma Odessa i loko o ka ohana o Helene kumu. I ka 1884, ua puka 'o ia mai ke kumu' inikua o Moscow University, ma ia halawai, a lilo iho la ia mau hoa me ka A. P. Chehovym. Ka laulā Rossolimo pono oiaʻano nui o ka neurology,ʻike manaʻo a me ka defectology.

I ka 1890, ua lilo ae la ke poo o ke? Aaieou o ko mākou hopohopo maʻi, ia laua e mālama nei akeakamai hana a me ka hoike mai i ke kulanui, ka mea i haʻalele i ka 1911. Issoledovaniya GI Rossolimo lilo i invaluable na makana i kaʻike, o ka lolo hikoko, mau sclerosis, polio.

He pū hana ma o ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ia' ana o na keiki me ka noʻonoʻo 'ana, ua ulu ka ano o ke kālailaiʻana i ka' imi naʻauao nā mea hiki, invented 'inikua maalea e like me haawe aeea, klonograf, lolo' äina. Eia naʻe,ʻo ia ua maikaiʻikeʻia ma ka pili ana me ka hoakaka ana o ka papa conductors i loko o ka'emi'ōnaehana a me pathological ano o ka flexor reflex, e koho i kona inoa. Ua Ua hoʻomano hoʻohana 'ia i loko o kaʻike, a me kēia lā, eia nae o ka hana o Gregory Ivanovich ma ke kumuhana i paʻiʻia ma ka 1902 - no 100 makahiki aku nei.

rossolimo ka hoailona

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, i ka wa a keia makahiki ua hoʻohana ', ia mea e pili ana i na wawae, akā maoli ka mea, hiki ke paa a me ka manawa stimulation o ka manamana lima, eia nae o ka hope ua i kekahi manawa haawiia ia ma ka inoa Tremnera noiʻi.

Rossolimo ka hoailona Aneane na hihia a pau i hoʻopaʻa i loko o na keiki ma lalo o 6 mahina o ke ola, laila, - i ka 30% o ka hihia. Nō kāu, ma hope o 2 makahiki, e lilo ia io, a ma hope o 3 maikaʻi muli o ke hōʻike nui pilikia o ka'emi ko kahua.

luna

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO, ka wā kanaka kamailio e pili ana i ka reflex Rossolimo makemake naoh i ke hana ia kekahi mau hopena ma luna o kou mau wawae. Akā, he mea no hoi kona counterpart i loko o ke keenaʻaoʻao, i kapaʻia ka pulima oʻu.

E kikoo i ke naoh, he neurologist ke kumu, oiai o ka lima o loko o ka lāʻau ia kulana pōkole staccato puupuu-nano o na manamana o ka hoao ana (koe wale no ka nui). Ma ka hihia o ka pathology ua malama rhythmic flexion neʻe a ka hoʻomanawanui mea e hiki ke kū.

lalo

Ke kulana mea i 'ano like me na wawae. Ke hōʻike Ua kau horizontally i loko o ka nanea wale kūlana. Ke kauka e kau pōkole punches i ka pale a hiki i kaʻaoʻao plantar. I Ina o ka maikaʻi reactions malama flexion ana. Ma keia hihia i ka manamana nui, e ku e ana i kuemi hope. Ma ka hapa o ke kilo mea makemake ke nana'ku me ina ke ao AIM e hoʻopio i ka malie he irritant.

conditionality

Naoh i stimuli ua hoike mai ma ka pili ana i ka hooholo ia ana o ka lāʻau ikiʻai a ka kekahi ala, i hilinaʻi nui ma luna o nā mea hōʻike hewa ho'āʻo reflex. Reflex piʻo - ka poe "meheu" mea e mai i ka luna ', i ka loaʻa o ka mea loaʻa, afferent (neuron outgrowth), Central, efferent loulou, a mahope o ka effector (hooko kino).

Ka manawa i hoʻolauna i ka 1850, a ua manawa noʻonoʻo i loko o kekahi manawa pololei ole, no ka mea, aole ia e noonoo i keʻano papa hana o ka naoh a me ka manaʻo loa. Akāʻo ia i manaoia i ka manaʻo o reflex ke komo lima, a, naʻe, ua ole mau i hoʻohana.

Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i ka lalo pathological flexor reflex, reflex piʻo e e like penei: nā kapuwaʻi o nā receptors - ka tibial nā aʻalolo - ka sciatic - neurons o ka spinal kaula. Aia he mau ke ano o na keena komo i loko o ke kahua o ka naoh: Ka a me ka Hawaii. Eia, ma ka sciatic a tibial nā aʻalolo lāʻau ikiʻai wale hoike i ka loiloi mua'āina, a hiki i na nāʻiʻo, e kauoha ana flexing o ka manamanalima.

kumu

Rossolimo ka hoailona pili i ka pyramidal hoailona. Ia mea he maikaʻi naoh ma hope o kekahi mau makahiki i ka 'nui neurological pilikia. A kekahi pūʻulu o pathological reflexes, no laila, i kapaʻia no ka mea, ka mea kōkua i diagnose i ka holo pono o Central neurons o ka cerebral cortex ole corticospinal (pyramidal) alanui. Poho hiki e ana o kekahi ano, akā, me he rula, kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke aloha.

Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i na keiki, i hiki i ka kekahi elemakule, pathological reflex no ia e like me ia ia mea,ʻaʻole no ke lawa kūpono 'ana o ke pyramidal ala koke ma hope o ka hanau ana. Kekahi manawa ma hope, naoh make, ma hope o ka hoʻokumu i nā mea pili 'o Randy. Mai Mai manaʻo i ke keiki e hoike ana i ka maikaʻi reflex, ia meaʻiliahi. Up i 6-12 mahina, ka mea, o ke kūmau.

waiwai

Flexor reflex Rossolimo mea he kīnā o Hawaii neuron lesion waena. A pau keia kahe pohaku ma ka spinalʻaha wawahi lāʻau ikiʻai wale i loko o kēia pilina a me ka mea lilo hiki ke huai ae i ka maikaʻi naoh i mea ukiuki loa.

Penei, e like kekahi o ka mea'ē aʻe pathologic reflexes, keia ua e kamailio pu ana e pili ana huʻi lesions (Ma waho aʻeo ka poino mai spinal kŰia), a me ka hopena o kīnā o na maʻi like Central (spastic) lōlō.

Ke kumu o keia mai ke moe i loko o ka pōʻino o ka Hawaii neuron. No ka mea, na olona, a me na keena maloko e ke aupuni 'loa pili loa, ka hoikeana i pinepine haawi ma ka hapa holoʻokoʻa a me ka hapalua o ke kino. Ma keia kāna hana he mea he lilo o Hawaii hana, Muscle hypertonicity, hyperreflexia, clonuses (ka ho'ēmiʻana i ka pane ana i ka hoʻopilikia) a no laila, ma luna o. D.

lapaʻau

E iho, spastic lōlō, a ma hope ona, a me ka'āno'ē reflexes a me synkineses (launa kalepa ae la lakou) e like me ka hoike ana o ka nń ku maʻi. Akā, i ka make ana o ka mea, a peʻahiʻana, e e like penei:

• trauma;
• oncological maʻi;
• metabolic kāna hana;
• maʻiʻaʻai;
• intoxication;
• congenital kāna hana.

I ka 60% o ka hoopii, spastic lōlō mea heʻilihune o ka hahau, a me na kumu i helu ma luna nui no ke koena. Ma kēlā me kēia hihia, ke kahuna lapaau loiloi i ke ahonui o ka ana, hōʻike i nā kumu o ka pilikia a me ka waihona o ka hana kūpono. Ua hiki e ai 'i ka hoʻoikaika' ana i ke koko holo, a kōkua i ka hoʻihoʻi lolo keena.

No hoi, o ka papa, ia mea uku noonoo ana a me ka nń ku mai i kena ae i ka poino, ina he mea hiki. Inā ia mea he maʻiʻaʻai, ma laila e e kūpono antibiotics. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kaʻapu kōheoheoʻana, ka mea i pono i ka hana kūpono, e hoomaemae i ke kino, nā'aʻaʻa - dialysis, puʻe wale akula kēlā diuresis, etc. hoʻi, pinepine i hoakaka ia physiotherapy a me ka reflexology, kūikawā bato, lomilomi ...

Nō kāu, e hoihoi mai i ka maikaʻiʻole ia ma nā hale, ina i kakau maikaʻi reflex Rossolimo mea,ʻaʻole e hiki, nae, symptomatic lapaʻau hiki me ka nui loa hoʻoikaika 'ana i ke ahonui o ka kulana, a hoʻoikaika i kona mea e like ai o ke ola. Ua hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha ia me ka hooulu ana o ka' inikua loea piha hou ana, e e hiki, akā, e mea pono i ka pahu hopu.