Ryadovichi - i ka, mea kā lākou kūlana ma ka nohona'ōnaehana o Kievan Rus?

Ryadovichi - i ka, mea kā lākou kūlana ma ka nohona'ōnaehana o Kievan Rus? Keia ninau ua noi ole wale kiʻekiʻe kula haumāna akā i moʻolelo, no ka 'ike e pili ana i ka nohona o Rusia mea,ʻaʻole no ka nui loa.

Kievan Rus ': he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

Ma ke kumu o ka hanaʻeliʻana pono hana hiki e mai la oia i ka Slavs mai ka manawa mau loa aku noho ma luna o nā kapa o ka muliwai ma ka kalaka nui-dugouts me ka umu.

Kauhale i hana i ke kaiāulu, a i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ka kaiapili-yeiiiie? Aneiai hoahanau. Kaiaulu kahakai hiki ke kaawale mai kekahi i kekahi ma na umi paha hoi haneri o kilomika. Ke kaiāulu hoʻoili i loko o ka mahiʻai a me ka holoholona i ka'āina. Ua mea hewa i keia hana ua underdeveloped. No ka laʻana, no ka lōʻihi manawa, kokoke e hiki i ka umi o ka kenekulia, na holoholona ua synonymous me ke kālā. No ka mea ola o ke kaiāulu ka mea, ua i pono i ka beekeeping, iʻiʻo holoholona hihiu a me ka lawaiʻa. Me ka pili ana i ka nohona mea, e hiki ke ho'ākāka 'ia me he koa aupuni a ka lehulehu. Ke kumu o kekahi ke kaiāulu kanaka, - he luna kiʻekiʻe. Akā, i loko o ke kaiāulu kanaka kahiko, ua i ka nānā 'ana i ka luna kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka loina o ka coercion, akā, ma ka manaʻoʻike aʻe - keiki, Mohai, kapu pāpā (kapu nenoaiu). Ua pau ke kinona o ka nohona hana o ka algorithm, i ua kapaia subordination (manaʻoʻike) i loko o kānaka. E like me ka hopena o keia algorithm i loko o kekahi evoked kekahi ano o ka mālama a me ka kuleana, oiai kekahi poe - ka mahalo, a me ka makau. Mau algorithms i paa me ka noʻonoʻo 'archetypes, a lawelawe me ka anakahi o ka lāhui i wahine paha, o na kanaka. Ma ka 11-12 kenekulia, ka mea mau i ka hoʻomōhala stratification mua o ke kaiāulu kanaka, a me ka maikaʻi ho okumu ana o ka lawelawe strata. Like ole ua ulu, hoʻomaka e hōʻike i poʻe i kipakuʻia - kanaka, ka poe i pio, e haʻalele lākou kaiaulu no kekahi kumu paha kekahi. No hoi, mai ka 12th kenekulia i loko o na maka o kanaka ma ka honua, me ka poʻe e hana ana ma luna o ka mea, lilo hou a me ka nui waiwai. No ka mea manawa mua i loko o ka Russian Pravda ikea ka manaʻo o "ryadovichi" "Procurements", "kauā". A pau o kēia mau waeʻano o ka heluna kanaka e noho ana i ka loli iki ana degere kalele iho ma luna o ka landowner.

Ryadovichi ma Makamua Rusia - owai la keia?

I ka keia manawa, ua hiki ole i kekahi mea ke olelo definite no ke ano o ka lawelawe a me ka ryadovicha kuleana pili i. Kekahi noiʻi manaʻo ryadovicha maʻamau kauwa. Ka nui, e hoike ana i ka "Russian He oiaio", kona kumukuai - 5 hryvnia.

Penei nōʻo ia kumukuai, a me ka mea kauwawahine. Akā, ryadovich uaʻaʻole mau he kauwa. I kekahi manawa, ryadovich - mea he kanaka ka mea nana e i kekahi e ola a me ka hana ma lalo o ka aelike o ka hana. Moʻolelo no hoi hoʻomano manaoio aku ia ryadovich - he malalo'ōnaehana pae, 'o ia hoʻi, unfree kakauolelo. Link i kēia mea i loko o Daniila Zatochnika. I ka pau,ʻo ia Shoes ia ka mō'ī mea me he ahi, puhi kanaka maikai, a me kona ryadovichi - hunaahi. I mea ryadovich - he kanaka nāna i hāpai mai i ka hana hoʻomalu no ka mō'ī.

Ryadovichi - ia poe kauwa paha,ʻaʻole?

Kekahi mau moʻolelo equate ryadovichey e hai kauwa ma ka muli o pilikino kaukaʻi. Eia naʻe, inā mākou e lawe i mooolelo o ka mea i ryadovichi - kēia mau poʻe i no kaʻano o (aelike) e noho me kekahi a me ka hana no keia kanaka, a laila au i kapa aku ai ia poe kauwa hou. I ka Ia manawa, ina oia mea,ʻaʻole he kauwā, nolaila, mea ole he limahana i loko o ka capitalist kaiāulu. He - ka feudal-e kaukaʻi kanaka,ʻo ia hoʻi, ka aelike i kaukaʻi a me ka hapa o ka poe kauwa.

Ka luna kiʻekiʻe ka mea i hana hou ae i kekahi kauwa, akā, i hoopaa mai ai i ka conditional kaukaʻi.

Social o Mānoa, ryadovicha

Ma ka "Lūkini Make" Aia i ike nāʻikepili ma keia pili ana. E like me ia ia lakou, i kekahi kanaka ke lilo ryadovichem ina kona manao e mare i ke kauwa. Akā, ma mua o ka mare ana, ua hiki i ke koho 'ia i ka olelo o ka moʻo. Loaʻaʻia suitor e lilo ma ka helu a Tiuna, a me Susana. ¶ A i loko o ka "Lūkini Make" hoʻolako he koho ka wā make ryadovicha kana wahine e hooko i kona mau kuleana. Akā, malaila i hoomakaukau mai ai no hoi, a "kahikoia no i" - mai o ke kalele iho kūlana haʻahaʻa, ke kāpaeʻana o ka moʻo. He ke kaʻina hana o ka "e hoʻomākaukau ia i" hōʻike i ryadovichi - kēia mea,ʻaʻole i nā kauā. Ka mea, ke uku i kona poʻe kaua.