Sheremetyeva Castle ma Yurino, Russian: ano, mōʻaukala a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Yurino uuku kulanakauhale aia ma ka kapa o ka Volga, Mari Maui repubalika, kaulana no kona papa kuhikuhiE attraction. It Sheremetyeva hale kākela. Ma Yurino na iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hele mai i kela makahiki, e ike i keia nani 'ole.

Nani kākela ua aia ma ke kahakai o ka muliwai nui. Crenellated turrets a me nā hale kiaʻi, i alapiʻi a me nā lānai, ka eha, Kauaikép na puka wai o ka 'ulaʻula a me ka eleele na pohakulepo hui me keʻokeʻo kolamu ho okumu i kū hoʻokahi Nani Loa motif o ka mea helehelena, a me ke aloha i hooko aku la i ka pae hana ka leo a me ka kokua, reminiscent o ka wa kahiko stucco.

A wahi moʻolelo

Iloko o ka noho alii ana o Peter I Yurino i kekahi inoa. A laila, ka mea i kapaia o ke kulanakauhale o Arkhangelsk Nizhny Novgorod panalaau. Village no i General Golovin. Castle Sheremetyevo (i loko o Yurino) ua ikeia mai 1812. I ka makahiki he uuku kauhale o Nizhny Novgorod ua loaa i ka mea waiwai landowner ia makou Sheremetev. He ua he grandnephew o Field Ilamuku Peter I.

hoomaka ae la ka mea hou mea nāna e kūkulu ma luna o ka'āina waiwai. He hoomau i kona hihia i ka haku hale ka keiki Sergey. Akā, i ke kumu nui e uhau ana o ka hale käkela, he ae Sheremetev, kana wahine Olga a me kā lākou mau keiki D. Peter V .. hoomaka? ieoaeunoai hana i ka 1874, a ua pau i ka 1915. A makahiki ma hope, make aku la ia Petro.

Ua kūkuluʻia Part o ka hale käkela ma 1880 ma ka papahana, a ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana o R. Muller - i ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone o Germany. Ua Ua i loko o ke kaila o Neo-Kokika (pō). Ka pono papahana manao o ka hale i hele e A. Parland A. Korsch, A. Stern. I ka pau ana o ka XIX kenekulia i ka hana o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone kaulana hui SK Rodionov. E hoʻomaka ana mai ka 1905, ka mea i hele ma ka P. P. Malinovsky.

I ka mea nona o ka hale käkela

Kupono nona o ka hale käkela, he i a me od Sheremetevs. Olga D. manaoia kaikuahine o General M. D. Skobelevu. He ua he pinepine malihini i ka waiwai o kona poe hoahanau. Ua ohi i ka mea nona i loko o kona hale kākela o ka nui ohi o nā mea kaua, kekahi o ka i pili i Skobelev.

Ma hope iho o ka make ana o kana keiki Sheremetevs (1916), ka mea i ka mea nona o ka hale kākela, ke ano kahiko o inheritors haʻalele Yurino. I ka makahiki 1924 Yurinsky Apana a me ka pili ana i na aina pakaua i hoololiia i hanaʻia ma ka manawa o ka Mari hana nona iho Repubalika.

Castle ma ka Soviet au

Ma hope o ke kipi i loko o Yurino Sheremetyevo pakaua i? Aeiino? Mau manawa i ka pono o ka mea hou Aupuni. Ua auou caiaiai pipiʻi hoopau ana i ke noi me ka nike. Kekahi o na keena i, ua hoohuliia i loko o Hotel lumi. Ke farmstead Ua ku aku ko lāua koʻikoʻi i kēia manawa. Ua eha nani hale, a Cheboksary wai pa holoi - me ke ala o ka aina i ka wai i loko o ka papahele, a hoomaka ae la na paia, e hōʻike mawae. Mai ka makahiki 1993, hoomaka iho la i ka hale kākela o ka hoihoi hou ana, i mau a hiki i kēia lā

Ieoaeunoai o ka pakaua. Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi

Local artisans i komo i loko o ka hana hana: Tezikova, Morozov, Balakin, Belyakov a me na mea e ae. Ma ke kauoha o Petero, ke keiki Vasily Petrovich, ka poe "Siemens - Halske" (Germany) i ka 1880, hoomaka ae la e lawe aku no hoi mai hale electrification. Kēia ia poʻe i waiho i loko o 1905, e hana hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha o palapala i loko o ka waiwai. nōkahea i ka hanaia, ka wai kahe, a kelepona pili.

kuhikuhipuʻuone

Laka Sheremetiev (Yurino) kūkuluʻia ma ke kiekie o ka eclectic, i komo pū hoʻohuihui oihana mua o kekahi mau styles. No keia mea, i loko o na ano a me ka mea hoʻonani o ka Nani Loa 'ole hiki ke hoopuni ike ia stylistic olelo, e like me Kokika (hikina a me ka Western Europa), Old a me Romanesque kuhikuhipuʻuone.

Palace ina ulu mai o ka nui aeie o ka pōhaku: mua, na hoa ike i ka papa kuhikuhiE halekiai, a laila - he uuku hale kiaʻi. A wale laila ka nani 'ole o ka' ulaʻula a me kaʻeleʻele, nā pōhaku lepo, hoʻonaniʻia me ka kaula mnogoskatnoy hale, Kokika battlements a me turrets huikau, akaka ma nā mea a pau kona nani nui.

Sheremetyevo Castle ma Yurino i kapaia o ka momi o ka Volga māhele. Oia kekahi me nā hale i loaʻa anywhere'ē aʻe i loko o Rusia. Grandeur a me monumentality o na hale a kaulana ma nā mea a pau i hele mai i loko o Yurino kauhale. Sheremetev hale kākela ua hoʻopuniʻia e nā wahi ulu lāʻau maikaʻi. Ma ka aoao hema ka mea, o kekahi o ia mau mea - i ka la hookolokolo, a me kekahi mau punawai. Ua welau a me ka tidara ulu. Ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau ka mea, he panorama pāka.

Sheremetyeva Castle (ma Yurino keia mea paha i ka papa kuhikuhiE attraction) koke hoʻopuni i ka pohaku pa me ka puka, i ke keʻokeʻo pōhaku, a me kekahi mau outbuildings. Hema hoʻokomo o ua pili i ka hooilo mala, i ua uhiia me ka aniani (he aniani mua) Dome lele aku ma luna o ke komo lima o ka nui. Kona hopu ehiku kolamu.

Iloko o ka hana o ka hale kākela hapa 'ia' hoʻohana i nā hale a me nā mea pohihihi a me ka pipiʻi (māpala, kinikini, pohihihi keia wahie) lawe ma luna o ka Volga mai WesternʻEulopa. Ka hale kākela i He okoa ka nui a me ka kinona o ka puka makani - e pio mai a me ka mau huinahń loa, māhoe a me ka hoʻokahi. Aia mea no hoi he manao me ke kāʻei o ka lāʻau a me ka pōhaku.

Castle Sheremetyevo Yurino: interiors

Nunui hale i oi aku mamua o hookahi haneri keʻena a me nā keʻena. Hapanui hana hoihoi 'o ia i maoli masterpieces. O na mea hoʻonani o ka hale i holo ma kauwahi. Mosaic hoʻohaumiaʻo aniani puka makani hui me ka ¶ʻO'Araba lei e nani ai kā i ka pa a me ka palena o ka hikina Aha Kuhina, a me na puka makani, e hoomalu iho i ke kino pālolo puka olu oia. Palena pena ia me ka eha manao.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE haʻaheo o ka nona o ka hale kākela o ke kapuahi. Kēlā me kēia no ia i kona mau peculiarities. Nui kapuahi i loko o ka lumi ola i kekahi hanana naʻau - kapuahi, 'ike akula i hanaʻeliʻana i loko o Pompeii i hoʻohana' ia ia.

E kū'ē i ke kāʻei kua o ka 'ulaʻula a me ka eleele pōhaku lepo i hoalaala ia i nā paia o ka hale kākela, o ka oi aku kilakila Lookʻoki, cornices, balusters lānai. Intercommunication palaoa i i ka coniferous lāʻau a me ka pōhaku. I ka wā ma mua, heʻoni iho staircase, e alakai ana i ka conservatory, i hoʻonaniʻia me nā kahiko Greek amphorae, i nui pohihihi keia mea kanu.

I ka waenakonu o ka mahinaʻai i ka nunui aliʻi loulu. Ma Skobelevskaya Hall i ka waiwai ohi ana o na mea kaua. East oihana ua hoʻonaniʻia i loko o hawaiian Persian-mika, ka mea i hoʻonaniʻia me ka malachite kolamu. Ke Oak lumi palena a pau o ka puka jambs i i ka paa lāʻauʻoka.

Currently, ua hoihoi hou ia i ka hale kākela, e pani i ka lehulehu ai na wahi maikai loa.

Legends a me Hemolele o ka hale käkela

Like befits he kahiko hale kākela, Manor Sheremetev fanned ma lehulehu kaao. Kekahi o ia nei i nā keʻena o ka hale aliʻi auwanaʻuhane kaikamahine. Helu V. S. Sheremetev hoʻolimalima i ka inoa maikaʻi like me ka libertine, a me ka hoʻomäinoino i ka loa uauaʻano o na ola o kona mau serfs.

Aia nā hihia ka wā i kupuna i kākauʻia ai i kona waiwai i ka wahine, mai ka vending keonimana ua ahaaina la. Ua ku Palasha haku, a hoole aku ia ia i loko o ka wahi. Ua ku kona poo libertine o ka ipukukui. No ka hookuli a hala i Palash ola i loko o ka hale ilalo o ka hale käkela. Guides e olelo aku nei ia i ka? Aeiino? Oeoey o ka hale ilalo kahi i maoli loaʻa kanaka i koe, akā, iʻikea ka mea, no Broadsword - Ua IKE OLE IA.

Ua Ua olelo mai ua pinepine iho mai ka Oak Room, a me ka uhane o ke Kauna Sheremetev. Na kamaaina koi i ka mea nona o ka hale kākela hūnāʻia i loko o ia nui waiwai, akā, ka loaa ole o ia mea,ʻaʻole i hiki. Anei kiai Neupokoev lākouʻuhane?

Where e noho ai?

Kēia ninau mea o ka hoihoi i ka mea a pau i hele mai i Yurino. "Castle Sheremetyevo" - hotele, aia i loko o ka pā kaua. Ka mea, e kaumaha ana i ka noho kekahi i makemake eʻike i kēia hanana kia o ka mōʻaukala a me ka kuhikuhipuʻuone. Poe hoaai e noho i loko o na keena kekahi olioli (a laila 2- a me 4-kūloko a me Ka Pakipika). Ua kaumaha hoa i ka nani ka hooilo kihapai, kauwela oa ??, Aia ma luna o ke kolu o ka papahele. I ke ahiahi 'oe ke hele aku e ike i ke kī lumi. Mea Pâʻani alakai makapo hotel e oluolu e hōʻikeʻoe i ka hale kākela Sheremetyevo (i loko o Yurino). Balota kumukūʻai ka ÷ 300 (huakaʻi o ka hale kākela) i 500 rubles (hale kākela, Manor).