Spondylitis - He aha ka mea? Kind, Symptoms, lapaau spondylitis

spondylitis maʻi ka'āina pohihihi keia. E like me ka 'ikepili helu, ka pathology malama i ka 0.3-0.8% o na kanaka. No laila, he nui mai i hiki ike ina e lohe i kaʻike, "spondylitis," He aha ia mea. Ma lapaʻau hana, ua kapaʻia kēia makahiki hoʻoʻino mai o ka spine. ? Ac? Aaioea maʻi i loko o ka kāʻei kua holo o ka mea koʻohune nā mea palahēhē. 'Eleu' āinana apau i na kumu ao, e pale i ke kūpono 'ana o ia kaʻawaʻawa maʻi. Kēia wehewehe i nā 'ikepili helu maikai.

Ano o ka maʻi

Spondylitis - He aha ka mea? Kēia pathology hiehie i ka pau pūʻulu o hoʻoʻino maʻi o ka spine, 'ia i loko o ka maʻi palapala. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma lesions o kekahi mau kia ao huahelu.

Hp'pnphp pathology e moe:

• tuberculosis;
• brucellosis;
• typhoid;
• purulent maʻiʻaʻai.

Mākou hiki ole hookaawale ia nā kumu o ka maʻi. Akā, pinepine he mea tuberculous spondylitis.

Li nui, 'ia i loko o ke kino, hele aku ai i ka make ana o vertebral iwi pa apŘ emi iho. E like me ka hopena, i ka deformation o ka holoʻokoʻa aʻoʻia moʻomanaʻo.

Pathology mea he pohihihi keia maʻi i hiki hana i kanaka o kekahi makahiki. E hoʻomaka ana ka papahelu i lawa eiei? Symptoms, a nunui complicates i kaʻike,. Akā, me ke pio ana o kekahi mau maʻi moʻomanaʻo nā loulou recognizable ano lilo.

He mea pono e maopopo spondylitis maopopo - i ia mea. Kēia pathology hoike aku, piliʻeha, e manao ana o ke oolea, ke kuni, nawaliwali aloha a me kona helehelena loa kekahi kulou. Ka mea, Ua pilikia loa ina ka maʻi mea,ʻaʻole ka mea nui. Kona Holomua hiki aku ai i ke kahua o ka kuapuʻu a angular curvature o ka spine i loko o ka thoracic māhele 'āina.

Nā kumu o ka maʻi

spondylitis maʻi mau aicieeaao like me ka hopena o ka infectious kaʻina i loko o ke kino.

Kauka i ka kēia kumu o ka maʻi.

1. I Kekahi Mau. Malaise hoonaukiuki ma kekahi koʻohune, a hiki aku i ka loli ma ka vertebrae: tuberculosis, brucellosis, gonorrheal, syphilitic, aktinomikoticheskaya.
2. Nonspecific. Microorganisms i ka typical papa o ka maʻi ma luna o ke kumu o ka purulent li nui. Ka maʻi hiki ke triggered e: intestinal koʻohune, Haemophilus influenzae, staphylococci. A kiʻiona hiʻona o ka maʻi - o ke kahua o paravertebral abscess.
3. Rheumatoid. A hiki i keia maʻi alakai pathology hoʻonāukiuki hemolytic streptococcus Group A: angina, pyoderma, carditis.

Ka hoʻopukaʻana aʻe o ka maʻi i:

• kuʻu e hoʻonele;
• lōʻihi kau mau hoʻoponopono o cytotoxic ai ', corticosteroids;
• spinal eha;
• maʻi hotbed o ka manaʻo nā mea palahēhē (gonorrhea, pulmonary tuberculosis).

Mea Maluna o ka maʻi

He nui nāʻano likeʻole spondylitis, ina ua noonoo ia mai o ka wahi o ka Hawaii o na kumu.

Ka loa, he pono ole, he 3 hoailona ia mea:

• tuberculosis;
• aseptic;
• ankylosing.

Eia hoʻi, he pathology ke aloha ia kekahi hapa. No ia mea, ke hookuu aku oia:

• spondylitis o ka lumbar spine;
• thoracic;
• cervical.

Ka papa kuhikuhiE symptoms

Peopleʻalo me na kāna hana i spondylitis, mea ia mea, maopopo. I ka maʻi i Konakele.ʻawaʻawa loa symptoms, a me ka nui loa e loli ai i ka pono o ke ola.

No ka mea maʻi ua wehewehe aku ma ka mea kēia? Aaieou:

• ola discomfort i loko o ka hope, Hip āpana, wāwae, umauma;
• li nui o ka spinal kolamu;
• ahi tingling ma ka uha paha, wāwae, hope;
• spine oolea;
• ka ikaika pono, e "hele i ka 'Ia";
• ka ho'ēmiʻana o ka hoʻoneʻe;
• eha i ka hele;
• hua'ōleloʻo o ka spine;
• hanana hiamoe pilikia o;
• i ka hoike ana o ka curvature o ka spine.

Spondylitis lumbar spine i Konakele. He ano neurological kāna hana:

1. Aia paha ia i ka hapa 'a piha lōlō o ka lalo lala.
2. Kēia kaʻinaʻikea kaheaia urinary a me ka fecal incontinence.
3. Pain ma na wawae wahi ua i kekahi manawa i haawiia mai i loko o ka crotch.
4. Discomfort mea stinging ano, i hoʻomaka ai ma ke kamepiula, "backache".
5. Wehewehe aku ma symptoms suggestive o intoxication: haʻahaʻa-papa kuni, pōniuniu, nawaliwali.

ankylosing spondylitis

Kēia pathology i kekahi inoa - ankylosing spondylitis. Ma ka naau o ka hooulu ana mai o ka maʻi o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea ligament ka pōʻino. Ankylosing spondylitis pinepine na welau immobility o ke kino. Pinepine, i kēia pathology ua malama i na kanaka, Eʻoi mai ana i ka 20-makahiki milestone.

Ankylosing spondylitis o ka spine ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻohāiki Hawaii kuleana pili i. Me keia maʻi he mea, e like me ka mea i fused vertebrae. E like me ka hopena ka mea i hana i ka hookahi iwi.

E hoʻomōhala ana i pathology lohi no ka lōʻihi manawa. Initially hoʻohuli ai i nā lumbar laila maʻi uhi i ka uha, a me ka groin. ossification o ka spine lohiʻilikai. Nui ka mea ole ka wā e hiki i ka thoracic hapa. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, a me ka ho'ēmi i kā ka hoʻoneʻe he mea pilikia ma ka hanu 'ana. E like me ka hopena, i ka hoʻomanawanui e hoʻomōhala ana i maʻi akemāmā maʻi.

Symptoms o ka maʻi i nunui hoʻokāʻoi 'ia me kaʻeleu haawe kekahi wale hoʻolōʻihiʻia. Kaʻawaʻawa loa discomfort ua eliminated ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i Anati-hoʻoʻino ai' a me kūikawā gymnastics papa.

trachelokyphosis

I ka maʻi ua kapaia o Pott ka maʻi. Loa pinepine, i ka pathology i loko o nā keiki a me nā adolescents. Ke causative Agena o ka maʻi he nui kūpono ke hoʻopale i kaʻakika a me na mea he nui antibiotics.

Tuberculous spondylitisʻano nui e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o ka thoracic kuleana like maʻi, kena ae la ia e microorganisms localizes i loko o nā maʻiʻaʻai, i kekahi manawa ma ka lymph aka wahi. Koʻohune komo i loko o ka vertebrae, hoʻonāukiuki aku i ke kahua o ka lumpy nā hale i lālā ma necrosis. 'aʻaʻa necrosis huna kokoke pou loulou.

Pathology e hoʻomaka i ka holomua ma kekahi mau makahiki ma hope o maʻiʻaʻai. Omaka ulu i ka maʻiʻano papa hana i overuse, trauma, kuʻuʻia e hoʻonele.

Symptomatology tuberculous spondylitis kēia:

1. Ke IIeEeAIEUAA o ka li nui wahi malama nani a me ka anu abscesses.
2. Ālai 'kaupalena' Hawaii kuleana pili i.
3. Ke keiki i loaʻa luhi koke, mea, aole ia e hiamoe, restless.
4. Ma na keiki, aia no he makaala lakou gait. Ka mea, e ho'āʻo nei e pili ana i ka opu a me ka straighten kou kua, ua hakumakuma i ka haawe ana ma luna o ka spine intuitively.
5. Aia mau hoopii o abdominal eha.

Holomua o ka maʻi hiki aku ai i ke kahua o ka kuapuʻu, ka muli o neurological kāna hana, a me kekahi manawa lōlō.

Ke hoomanawanui Ua hoakakaia antibacterial ai ', restorative Inc. Ma kekahi mau hihia,ʻoki kino ua paipai.

aseptic spondylitis

Kēia maʻi ua medically ike like me ka maʻi Kümmel-Verney. Ke kumu o ka maʻi o trauma vertebra. Aseptic spondylitis nō kaʻawaʻawa loa a me ka insidious. Ma hope o ka eha hana i ka illusion i ka maʻi ua luku aku, no ka mea,ʻaʻohe symptoms i loko o ka hoʻomanawanui i malama. Ua hiki ke lawe mau makahiki. Eia naʻe, i loko o kēia wā o ka manawa i ka hoʻohuli ai i nā 'āpana uhiia me necrotic foci.

Loa pinepine, i ka pathology ua diagnosed i loko o nā kānaka uʻi, a mawaena ae-elemakule. Maʻi Kümmel-Verney i loa na hihia ua IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE i loko o ka thoracic'āina, akā, i kekahi manawa hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka lumbar māhele 'āina.

Aia ka he loa kaʻawaʻawa loa kiʻi wā intravertebral artery i poino i ka eha. Ma keia hihia, he mea nui kahe ana ke koko e hoʻonāukiuki vasomotor ka haunaele. Hoʻomaka e hoʻomōhala necrotic keʻano o ka hanaʻana hanaia iwi noho male 'ana.

Naʻe, i ka loli ana o vertebra mau, e lawe i ka haawe ana, a hana i nā mana. Kēia kahuaʻo e deformation. O hoʻololi iki nā palapū lawa i ka hoomanawanui i waho mīkini'opihia fracture o ka spine.

ka lapaʻauʻia

Pau ana i ka maʻi 'ana i ke hulina wale ana.

Inā diagnosed me ka spondylitis o ka spine, lapaʻau kikowaena:

• paha o ka ai ';
• physiotherapy;
• gymnastics.

Inc mea ihola ia e kaukaʻi ma ke kumu, i ka maʻi hoʻonāukiuki. Nolaila, ua wae pākahi ka lapaʻauʻia ai '.

Loa pinepine, i ka hoʻomanawanui ua kuhikuhi:

1. NSAIDs. Ua hiki e ai ': "Ibuprofen", "diclofenac", "Nimesulide".
2. Ai ', ke kāpaeʻana li nui, a' aʻole i kekahi steroid ia "Indomethacin", "Ortofen". Mau laau lapaau emi eha, ka mimikiʻino wela, hoʻopau li nui.
3. Corticosteroids. Ai 'nona ma ka wehe' ana o ka nani a me ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ko lakou kupikipikio pūnao. Ka mea, i ka spine? Aeiino?. Pinepine i ka lāʻau "Prednisolone" paipai.
4. Antibiotics. Lākou hoʻohana apono 'oe e kaua aku i nā mea palahēhē. Hāʻawi i ke kēia lapaau: "Cefixime", "norfloxacin" "Ceftriaxone", "Ofloxacin", "Levofloxacin".
5. Pāʻoihana hoomaopopo ana i ka wehe 'ana o toxins mai ke kino. Paipai aku: 'o ia hoʻi Ringer ka pāʻoihana a paʻakai koloriside.

Additional therapies

Ma hope iho o ka hoʻopau o ka eha lapaʻau spondylitis mea i loko o ka kēia mau hanana:

1. Physiotherapy. Kela la i keia kino ae e hooikaika i ka Muscle'aʻaʻa.
2. Thermotherapy. Ua mehana ke hoʻohuli ai i nā wahi. E like me ka hopena, i kā mākou emi eha.
3. Pākōlea bato ke komo iloko. Mau hana i ke hoʻololi e hoʻonānea Muscle'aʻaʻa, a hoʻopau discomfort.
4. Phonophoresis. Ka hana eliminates puffiness.
5. Lomilomi. Normalizes koko holo, a stimulates ka pūnao. Ua kōkua ka pololei kulana o ka vertebrae e hoihoi.

ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau ua kākaʻikahi i hoʻohana. Kona pilikia aicieeaao wale ia lāʻau Inc mea nele. He nolaila, nui loa i loko o ka maʻi i spondylitis, manaʻoi hoʻokoe 'imi' inikua'ōlelo aʻo.