Universal ia'ku i antibiotics - i ka hopena o kēia lapaau?

E like me ka poe akamai, i ke ao nei ua hoʻomaka koke e hele i ka "au postantibiotikov". Soon, he pono ole nā mea palahēhē i hou lilo lethal i kānaka. Kēia, e hiki mai ina kaʻikena nā mea kū mau. Pilikia nā mea hoʻomaʻi a koʻohune ua ulu ia'ku i na ai ', a 100 makahiki aku nei i ka' inikua Ua Hopu. A hiki i ka manawa mai, ka mea e e hiki ole i ka luna 'ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau kaʻina hana. Nā mea maʻi e undergo i ka nui pilikia me ka hui transplants, hui hope a me ka chemotherapy. Ma lalo o ka make māinoino o ka make, e prematurely hanau keiki, e noho no ke kaupaona waiwai i loko o kūikawā incubators. Me oe e ike ai, "i ke au o ka postantibiotikov" e hoopau i ke kālā no lapaau ma ke ano i loko i ka mea a ianoiyuaa a noho.

No ke aha la hooki nā mea palahēhē pane i antibiotics?

Kēia pilikia i kūkala ma April o hope makahiki, ka luna hoʻokele o ka World Health Organization, Dr. Margaret Chan. He nui akamai i loko o ke kula o ka lapaau ua hooholo mua ia ka mutant koʻohune hiki ia i ka pilikia №1 no global ola. Ke aha la hoi kekahi nā mea palahēhē pane hou i ka iapaau ana me antibiotics? Paha mākou e mai i ke kumu no ka premature panic?

Keia ua hooiaioia e ka nui o ka noiʻi: ai 'ia mākou i hana ai no ka iapaau ana o infectious maʻi, i nā ho'ēmi i kona laulā. Inā mākou e hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana maikaʻi-ike ana, ma ka hopena,ʻaʻole i antibiotic e e hiki ia lakou ke ku imua koʻohune. Eia naʻe, no ka lapaʻau koke hehi ma luna o ka hewa Track. makemake ole e hoemi ia ka laulā o antibiotics wale nō i loko o ka hihia ina aole lakou i ole nei.

E like me kā mākou mau ola hoʻololi?

Kēia ka mea i ka luna hoʻokele o ka Center no antibiotic ia'ku ma Emory University, Dr. Devid Vays: "He kulana home 'ole, e hoʻololi a pau o ko mākou ola i loko o kaʻike mau hoohalike. Manaʻo e pili ana i ka mea i manaʻo kanaka e e kiola loa hoʻi i loko o nā lā ka wā ahiahi He nīnūnē kūikawā hiki hoʻonāukiuki ka make. "

He aha hiki ke hana, e pale aku i ke ola o ka apocalypse?

Ua ua hōʻolokeʻaʻia mākou i ka loa gloomy kiʻi. Eia naʻe, ua i kekahi i ka euanelio. Ke ao nei i ike e pili ana i kēia pilikia, a ua hoomaka ana e lawe i kekahi mau hana ma waena o nā kulanui. He nui a pilikino a me ka lehulehu a papa hana e like me kanaka, ka poe i kākoʻo 'ia e na aupuni o ka ulu'āina e hana ikaika e pale aku i ka poʻe hewa nui ha i no ka mea a pau o na kanaka.

Ikaika e kū'ē'ē mai i antibiotics hiki ole ke Hāʻule maila lākou

Eia naʻe, na mea i ole pela poe noonoo ole. I loko nō o ka maikaʻiʻole o ka maikaʻi? Iie manaʻo, ka koʻohune i ka mea mana i loko o kēia confrontation ano loaʻa. Kēia hana e hoʻomōhala i microorganisms ma ke kaʻina hana o ka evolution. A ina uaʻaʻohe antibiotics, aole makemake e ole ia'ku ia ia. Eia keʻano o ka koʻohune. Mākou keʻike i kēia ma luna o ka hana o ka staph maʻiʻaʻai. I ka hala, ka mea, ua hoopuni ia me ka penicillin. Akā, mutated ke kanana nei i keia la, a ua loaʻa MRSA mana, ma i umi wale pakeneka i koe, mai ka mua staph maʻiʻaʻai. Ano, penicillin Ua loa lapuwale mea e ku e mutated ke kanana nei. E like me ka mea hou study, elua kanaka mai o na haneri e nā moku halihali mokulele o ka koʻohune MRSA, a methicillin-hoʻopale Staphylococcus aureus.

Pehea o ke ea?

E like me kānaka, koʻohune i DNA. E like me ka kānaka, nā macromolecules o deoxyribonucleicʻakika i ĸokoĸa ana nä pane, a e paha i ka mutations. Ka wā e hoomanawanui i hoʻohana antibiotics e pepehi i ka koʻohune, ma kekahi hihia, microbes spontaneously mutate, hoʻololi i ka haku mele 'ana ai i ka ai' i powerless. Mau koʻohune i ka mahuahua ola ana a me ka hiki ke pū i hiki mai kekahi mea i kekahi.

Ka loa paakiki loa o kēia kaʻina mea e kaʻana i ka hoʻopale microorganisms kauwahi o ko lākou DNA me nā koʻohune. A me na kanaka a me na holoholona i piha me trillions o kekahi? Ueo o unicellular. Oia hoi, ina paku ole ke kanaka wale nō i kekahi manawa, i loko o kona ola ana i antibiotics, a me ka ke kanana nei hiki mutate ia a hiki i ka hopena o kona ola ana, e komo Hoʻololi 'koʻohune mea e ole i ka pilikia a me ka laha.

ma ka hopena

A me ka nui kanaka e imi i ka neutralize i ka make microorganisms ka hoʻohana 'ana ai', ka nui epekema a me ka hoʻohana ', ka mea i oi aku i ka manawa kūpono i loaʻa no ka hooulu ana o ka hou koʻohune'ōewe. Mai keia ka mea, penei hoʻokahi wale nō ka hopena: e mākou wale nō kupono ana o antibiotics ma ka hoopii o ka pilikia. Wale ma keia ala hiki mākou hoonele koʻohune o na mea o ke ea.