Vesicular ka hanu nā - physiology a me ka pathology

Manawa i oi aku ke kaupaonaʻana i kekahi kanaka ua hoopaaia umauma pa. ʻili attenuated vesicular ka hanu nā lŘlŘ like me ka hopena o ka stress moku'āina o ke olonā i (particles) akemāmā (alveoli) ma muli o kā lākou i haoʻa i ka makana.

Pathology vesicular hanu

Kumu o pathological kāna hana o ka ÷ naehana hanu maoli halulu hiki e: hoomaka nui ka malamalama, i ka wa ana inhalation; i keʻakeʻa nei no wiretapping souffle; ole ma ka hooholo ia ana o ke ea i loko o nā maʻiʻaʻai.

Hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia vesicular hanu

Bronhovoe, laryngeal, tracheal constriction hiki aku ai i keakea mai ko lakou komo ana i ka ea nuipa i loko o ka akemāmā māhele 'āina. Ke kumu paha e ka postoperative me ka makaʻu no, a me ka blockage ma na mea, a me kaʻeho ka ulu o ke. Me ka emi ma ka laryngeal a me ka tracheal hui, hoʻonāwaliwali vesicular hanu e lohe a pau ma luna o ka pahu, e. Hou o ka bronchi hiki aku ai i ka mea hoʻonāwaliwali maoli nō o ka hanu ua lohe wale nō i loko o nā wahi kaomi. Puka liiiU o kaʻeho nodules a me na kino ua wehewehe aku ma ka piha nele i ka Papa Hana.

Other maʻi e alakai ai i ka mea hoʻonāwaliwali maoli nō o vesicular hanu.

1. Emphysema. Me ka poho o ka akemāmā'aʻaʻa kohoʻia mea kokoke i anoe nā loko pulmonary nenoaiu i inhalation.

2. O ka mea nui pneumonia. I akemāmā vesicular hanu hoʻonāwaliwali e hoemi i ke anakahi uila alveolar paia.

'ano o ka hanu

- Ka hoʻomāhuahua o pleural loli paha ea e hoʻopiha ana i kekahi hiki aku ai i ka poe ilihune Papa Hana ka hanu.

- Ma kiekie ae ana wela, he mea, pili physical hoounauna (listen) vesicular ka hanu.

- Ka oi hanu me na hoailona o ka roughness kapaia uaua. Ma keia hihia ka mea, hiki e ia e like me ka mea maʻamau pele a me ka hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia.

- saccadic (intermittent) hanu i wahi me ka hōʻemi iki ihola. Ke kumu no keia i haoʻa Muscle contraction. Ua hōʻike he uuku hou o ka bronchi ma ka hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana. Ha keʻakeʻa ma ka hooholo ia ana o ke ea i loko o ka ÷ naehana hanu nā loko i loko o kekahi mau'āpana.

- Pathology bronchial hanu mea i hiki mai ka wā o nā maʻiʻaʻai komo he uuku, densified'āpana me ka maʻiʻo o ka lewa nā paʻi hua, a eia ma ka hui 'ana me ka bronchi. Na sila e ala aʻeʻoe i loko o myocardial, pleurisy, pneumothorax. Tuberculosis, bronchiectasis, a me ka paipai i ke kahua o abscesses i loko o nā maʻiʻaʻai o ka lua 'ole.

- hui. Vesicular ka hanu nā inspiratory a me expiratory bronchial. Pathology ua mālama i loko o ka hihia o alternating kana olelo hoopomaikai a me ka maʻamau akemāmā mau mea. Oia symptoms i hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o ka maʻi i kēia: Tuberculosis, plevricheskomu exudate a me ka pneumonia.

bronchial hanu

Ma bronchial hanu i loko o ka bronchial wahi e e piha patency. Aie i ka mea anuanu like i loko o ka maʻiʻaʻai, hanu i, pili. Leo kupu ana mai ka maʻi o ka lobar pneumonia. Metal ano o ka ha (me ka ringing kani) ia lŘlŘ ka wā i hamama pneumothorax.