Volgograd Sarepeta: mōʻaukala, kiʻi

He mea kupaianaha mōʻaukala, a kuhikuhipuʻuone eiiieaena e e hiki i ka ike a pau i hele mai i Volgograd. Sarepeta ua aia ma ka hema outskirts o ke kulanakauhale. Ua kupaianaha iaʻi ola makou mahope o ka Lutherans kukulu noho - colonists, i i hoʻokumu a me ka mea he haipule kaiāulu Herrnhuters.

History o Sarepeta (Volgograd)

I keia la, i ka nui wahi o ke kulanakauhale, nā ma ka olelo o ka ?? eoi?, A me ka hua'ōlelo o ka heluna kanaka, o Krasnoarmeysk. Akā, 230 makahiki aku nei, i kēia'āina i kekahi kaona liʻiliʻi, a i hoʻokumu nā meaʻeʻe moku mai Germany. He Ua ka inoa o Sarepeta.

Ma ka XVIII kenekulia Russian Empress Ana II kono i kona mau kanaka hoʻokahi, e komo 'ana i loko o ka ulu ana o ka hakahaka hema palena wahi o Rusia. Ma kona kāhea mua e pane Herrnhuters e noho ana i loko o Saxony. Karistiano ka mea, ua, a me na mamo o ka Moravian na hoahanau, ka poe i pio, e haʻalele i ko lākou'āina ma hope o ka suppression o Hussite kipi. Ma wale i kekahi mau makahiki ma mua ka mea, hoʻoneʻe i Rusia, Czech hoahanau loaa malumalu ma Saxony Gerngut noho. Iloko o keia manawa, ua mahuahua me ka nui loa o ko lakou lehulehu. Ka mea, Ua hui e hou adherents.

Herrnhuters maliu no ka resettlement ma lalo o ke kūlana e ka mea, e hāʻawiʻia e ka manawa e komo i loko o mikionali haʻawina. Ua makemake aku, e lawe i ka olelo o ke Akua i nā mea a pau i ka ehaeha, e malama i ka poe mai, ka poe ilihune a me ka oopa ia. Ka wahi o ka hooponopono o ko lākou poʻe uʻi a mawaena o na mea he nui kaumaha ai oukou ia. I ka wa e Ka manawa koke ae kapa i ka hooponopono, huli i nā hoahānau o ka Baibala i. Ka mea heluhelu i ka olelo a ka Haku, ana i kakau ai i ke kaula o Elia, ka mea i hoouna aku ai i Sarepeta no Sidona. Ke Akua i ka mea, no laila, i loko o ka hale o ka wahine kāne make, i papani ai hoi i ke kaula, aole loa emi ana iho iloko o ka pahu palaoa, a me ka bata, mai ka ipu, i ole emi. Kēia hoopakele i ka wahine a me kana keiki i ka make.

Paha, ia mea he kupanaha coincidence, akā mākou Sarepeta (Volgograd), kaulana no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka'ōpū i ka aila a me ka palaoa. E like i keia la 'oe ke ike ma ka shelves o huahana me ka inoa "Sarepeta".

ulu o ka noho

E like me na makahiki i hala, i ka panalaau ia pomaikai. Ua i kekahi mau mea kanu i kanu ma kīhāpai, nā māla waina, he kalana. Sarepeta i manaoia kekahi o ka maikai hokele o Rusia, ia mea kaulana no kona mud bato a me ka mea pōhaku wai lalo. Ua manao i ka Haku iho hoomaluia e noho ana o ka hooponopono o ka maʻi'ōkuʻu, a kūlohelohe au i na ino. ʻO ia wale nō mikionali hana imperial kauoha i banned he mau makahiki ma hope. Keia ua wehewehe ia e ka mea i ka laha ana o ka Euanelio mea he keʻakeʻa nei e kalepa a me ka papa hana.

Mai keia manawa ola, hoomaka ae la e mae ma Sarepeta. Ka hapanui o Herrnhuters colonists haʻalele i ke kauhale, a me ka poe i koe hui i ka Lutheran kaiāulu. Ua luku aku kā lākou mau mamo paha a hoʻokuewa wale 'ia aneea oneiaey a me Siberia i ka repression o ka XX kenekulia.

Hanaia'na o ka iau a me kona pahu hopu

Ma September 1990, i ka 'Aha o Kuhina o ka Russian Hui manao e hookupaa i loko o ka wahi o ka nui e hamama ana-ea iau. He paa ana i ka manawa o elima aa. I ka papa kuhikuhiE Nä Pahuhopu o kona hanaia'na ua e malama i ke kū hoʻokahi mōʻaukala hāpana o hoʻokiwikā hoʻolālā XVIII-XIX kenekulia. Eia hou, ka n ieaie? Hou o kuʻuna ike loea a me na hana, na mooolelo o na kanaka, ka poe i noho loa i kēia'āina. I kēia lā, "Sarepeta" (Volgograd) - i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, ka mea ma ka laina me ke alakai noiʻi kulanui i loko o ke aupuni. He paipai 'ana i ka moʻomeheu a me ka mōʻaukala hoʻoilina o Rusia.

Ke iau "Sarepeta" (Volgograd) hana ioauoa o ka Kelemānia, Lūkini, Ukrainian, Tatar, Hawaiian, a me ka Kalmyk kanaka. Eia ka hana a mau hōʻano hou rula no ka malama ana o ka lāhui i multiculturalism o ka aina, i ka ulu ana o ka i waena o-lāhui kamaʻilio a me ka poʻe mooolelo.

Me kaʻeleu komo ana o kūloko kanaka i loko o ka kŘpa a pōkole kōā o ka manawa, i ka Hale ua lilo ia i ka mea nana o ka oi hoiliili ole o ka ethnography, archeology a me numismatics. Ka haaheo o ka iau mea he Hawaii photo dala Archive. I kona exposition kekahi mau mea highlighting i ke kū hoʻokahi o Kelemānia noho o ke ola a me ka moʻomeheu, Kalmyks a me Lūkini kauwa.

Museum "Sarepeta" (Volgograd)

I keia la, i ka iau-hookoe ua lilo he nui oo?, Nohona kanaka, ka noiʻi a me ka methodological konu o Volgograd. Ano ka mea, uhi ka wahi o ka oi ma mua o 7 aa. Ma kona mau mokuna 26 hale ola. 23 o ia i kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka XVIII-XIX kenekulia o ke aupuni pekelala manaʻo nui. Museum "Sarepeta" (Volgograd), he Hawaii photo a oe ke ike i keia 'atikala, he palapala hōʻoia no nā limahana a me nā kiʻekiʻe? Iie Loaʻaʻia, a leie aku oe e hoola, study, a paipai i ka hoʻoilina o nā lāhui kanaka o ka Volga māhele.

Kirch

Kekahi o na kumu nui kuhikuhipuʻuone nā paena Sarepeta mea he halepule Lutheran. Ua Ua Aia ma ka akau kikowaena wahi o ke kulanakauhale, a hoʻokaʻawale i ka kauhale, mai ka ilina, pela symbolizing ka he laina e hoʻokaʻawale ke ola a me ka make.

Ka mua keʻena, papahana no ka pule, i hoʻolaʻa Bishop Nichmanom i ka 1766. Naʻe, ua hu ae la ka makahiki ma hope ekalesia i kekahi hale, i mua manao no ka ahakanaka ma ka home. Hope, ka mea i pili ana i ka eheu me ola hapaha no ke poo o ka panalaau ia a me ke kahu hipa.

Ieoaeunoai o ka Lutheran ekalesia hou i ka hoʻomaka 'ana i loko o 1771 ma ka lilo ana o ua panalaau ia i loaa i ka haawina mai Ana II. Eia hou kekahi, donations hoahanau i hoʻohana. Ke hou kūkulu i hoʻolaʻaʻia i ka makahiki ma hope (1772).

A hoohalike no ka ekalesia ma Sarepeta i mālama like me ka ekalesia keʻena i loko o Lichtenburg. Ka hale i ka loa awaawa kuhikuhipuʻuone kaila. He mea pahuhopu nei me ka canons "gerngutskogo baroque". Kirch mea he mau huinahń loa-yoa? Iiai mau hale me ka nū'ōlelo kaupaku a me kaʻaneʻane devoid o kuhikuhipuʻuone mea hoʻonani. I ka mea nana i kekahi lima ka mea i pili ana i ka eheu. Aia he mau n iaainoaoeii neo Luna hoomalu o ka panalaau ia, a me ka clergy.

Ma hope o ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana o 1917 i ka hana i loko o ka ekalesia hoomauia no aneane 20 makahiki. Aka, i ka 1930 ka mea i puka mai i ke kānāwai ma luna o panina ia. I mea, keia hiki i ka 1937. Ma hope iho o ka Mahele World War ka hale i hoʻonohonoho hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni "Kultarmeets". Ma redesigning i ka hale kiai i wāwahi, dismantled kino, weheʻia i ka bele, waiho iho la kekahi o na puka o ka puka makani. Ma kaʻaoʻao kūkulu'ākau ua ka palena manawa, a neo? Aaiiai? I ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni foyer. I ka makahiki 1967, i ke keaka ua paʻa, a me ka ekalesia ua aia i loko o ka lumi, aee ??.

I kēia lā, no ka mea, he nui loa iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hele mai ana i ke Volgograd Sarepeta me ia ma ka OAXA papa inoa o ka makaikai. Ka mea, ke ike i ka nui loli ma ka ekalesia hale, a i kekahi hapa o ka iau i ka 1991. Heʻehā makahiki ma hope (1995) laila ua hala ka mua i loko o na makahiki, i ka hālāwai liturgy.

hui,

He nui nā hana mōʻaukala kia hoʻomanaʻo i kaulana Volgograd. Sarepeta i ka pono wahi i waena o lākou. Kekahi o ka papa kuhikuhiE Hawaii ka mea, ua manaoia e ia i ke kino i ua hoʻouka kekahi ma ka ekalesia.

He Ua hooku iho la ia i ke anaina kanaka o ke kulanakauhale Vehtersbaha (Germany). Kona pedals ae oe, e hoʻololi i ka? Aaeno? I ka laua. Ke Lutheran ekalesia ua mau paʻa komo a me ka hui, kēia 'aha mele. I kēia lā ka mea, o ka mea wale nō o nā 'āinaʻahahui me ka noho kani, me ka uila' ole.

kiʻi kaula equilibr

I ka iau 'oe ke' ike i ka symbolic kiʻi kaula o ka lokahi, a kaulike - Equilibre. Keia makana i ke kulanakauhale-meʻe o kona kaikuwahine Cologne. Ua kukulu ai i loko o ka makahiki 2004 i ka hookahakaha o Wai o Kelemānia Culture.

I ka hana a ua hana i ka pohaku, o ka mea kākau Rolf Schaffner - he sculptor kaulana mai Germany. Kēia hapa o ka haku mele 'Kiure oia hoi o elima hehee wale. Ka mea, ua paʻa lākou i loko o elima Europa, kulanakauhale - Cologne (Kelemania), Cork (Hawaii), Kana (Spain) Kronheyme (Norway). Ano, no ka haku mele i koe i loko o Volgograd.

hoʻonaʻauao ha awina

No ka mea, a pau na iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hele mai ana i Volgograd Sarepetaʻo ia i ka nui manaʻo. Aʻaʻole wale nō ka mālama 'ana o ka mōʻaukala kia hoʻomanaʻo i. Museum-Reserve mau interregional? Iie seminā, "a papa", me ka hālāwai kūkā, publishes kona mau 'epekema yearbook a me ka Nupepa "News o Sarepeta."
Ka Hale o ka mea maikaʻi i loko o ka'āina, mana Kelemānia waihona hana Russian, Kelemānia a me ka Kalmyk moʻomeheu-oaio? A.