White-waʻa, dia: hōʻike, Hawaii, 'ano o ka hoomalu ana

Virginia (waʻa,) dia - ka loa, he pono ole subtype ma North America. I waena o nā lālā 'ē aʻe o ka laha' o ka dia, keia mea no ka nui. Ka holoholona Ua loa hana hoihoi, ke kumu kūʻai o he kokoke hoalauna.

hōʻikeʻano

I ka hooilo, ka Virginian kia ua hoʻokomoʻia i ka mālamalama oho kapa komo, a ma ke kau i ulaula, uala eleele i ka hope. Ka papa inoa o ka palapala i ukuia a hiki i kona huali keʻokeʻo ma ka lalo o ka huelo. Ka ike ana i ka pilikia, keʻokeʻo-waʻa, dia lawe aku holo, a me kona huelo. Poe hoahanau aku hoi i kekahi 'he keʻokeʻo kahi lilelile kânaka, hoi, ke alahula i kā lākou mau kuʻekuʻe.

Change pepeiaohao i mea wale kane, ia lŘlŘ ma hope o ka? Aneii kau. Beautiful, crescent-hoʻokino mau pepeiao, i kekahi mau keʻano o ka hanaʻana - ka awelika o ka 6-7.
I ka nui o ka dia mea okoa - ke kaumaha ma muli o ka subspecies.

Kāne a pau i ke mauu nei i loko o ka mamao akau, ulu i 1-1.1 m + i ka'ūhā mua, a kaupaona mai i 150 kg. Wahine mea he uuku uuku, a me ka apana uuku na māmā. Animals noho ana ma ka hema loa o ka'āinapuniʻole, he nui uuku. Ma kekahi mau mokupuni i noho ia e kia, mai oi 60 knm ma ka mae auanei no ia. Weight o wale ma kahi o 35 kg. No laila, he uuku mahuahua mea ku pono i ka insular dwarfism. Ola dia North America, he awelika o ma kahi o 10 makahiki.

kaianoho koholā

White-waʻa, dia i loaʻa ma ka pelapela a me ka hoi aku, mai ka hema palena Canada i ke kūkulu'ākau o Brazil a me Peru. Kēia? Ueo Ua manaoia kekahi o ka loa, he pono ole o ka poe i hiki ke hakuloli i okoa ana. Me na ohana holoholona o kēia mau holoholona hiki ke ike ia ma New England ululaau, impassable Swamp Everglades, ma ka prairies, i loko o ke kalaka nui-inaccessible kanaka o Arizona a me Mexico.

Ma Brazil, ke keʻokeʻo-waʻa, dia kanaka] ma ka riparian nahele, i ka akau kumu o ka Andes, a Hawaiian laau uuku savanna. Ua akamai loa, i ka ua nahele i ole imua holoholona - mea, aohe kekahi i nā mea a pau. Eia naʻe, i loko o nā mea a pau o ka hema, a Central America Belohvostik nui rarer ma mua i loko o ka 'Ākau.

High adaptability o? Ueo i aku la ia ia i ka malihini hookipa ana i loko o na wahi. No laila, ma ka waena o ka hope ke kenekulia, keʻokeʻo-waʻa, dia i loko o Finland, huli ia i no o ka polokalamu i hoʻolaunaʻia ma. Ma hope,? Aneii holoholona maoli ai noho ma Scandinavia. No hoi i lawe mai dia i ka Repubalika a me Rusia Czech. Kēia? Ueo o kekahi o na hiku, kaʻi aku iā New Zealand no ka hooulu ana o ka mea hihiu.

aoao o ke ola

I mau, i ka holoholona ua makemake ko mehameha Aloha Hawaii. Eia naʻe, hiki ke kaʻawale mai ka penei kekahi manawa, heterosexual kanaka ke hana i kekahi hui, albeit fragile. Penei kekahi i ke kane o kona kulana disparate wahine - ia aole e koi i ka mea i hanaia o ka kļhäpai hoʻonani.
Ma hope o 200 mau lā ma hope o penei kekahi manawa bipi i hanau ai. Loa pinepine ia ia lŘlŘ ma 1-2 kao keiki, akā, i kekahi manawa, hiki keʻikeʻia, a ekolu. Dia für Belokhvostikov, e like nui no hoi na? Ueony, ua uhiia me keʻokeʻo mau kiko.

Food kaulahao

He aha e ÿai i ka dia o keia ano keia ano, 'aʻole i ka mea e kū mai i waena o nā ungulates: na lau, nā'ōpuʻu, lāʻau ikiʻai, hua, wauke.

Ma lalo o maoli keia, ka poe no ko ianei manao i kaʻai i kaʻai Belokhvostikov he nui wale: cougars, coyotes, na iliohae, jaguars, bea. Eia hou kekahi, he kanaka manaoio whitetail dia maikai loa pio.

hoʻoweliweli

Poe akamai i manaʻo i mua hōʻeaʻana mai o ka poʻeʻEulopa ma North America, ma laila i noho ai ma kahi o 40 miliona keʻokeʻo-waʻa, dia. Indians ua mau imiia lakou mau holoholona, akā, i ke kanawai ma ka heluna kanaka ua i ae nei. hoomaka ae la na colonists e pepehi i ke dia,ʻaʻole wale no ka ai-i? iecaianoaaiiuo, akā, no hoi no ka maikai ili, akā, pinepine wale no ka lealea.

Oia ana o ka "waiwai" alakai aku ai i ka mea ana e 1900, haʻalele ma kahi o 500 tausani lakou. Mai ia manawa koke nō ma luna o ka holoholona kapu i hoʻolauna, nae, a me keia la i ke kulana mea okoa ma kekahi wahi o ka'āinapuniʻole. Ma kekahi mau mea, i ka helu ua kokoke hoihoi, oiai kekahi poe nānā ana ma ka lihi o ka ia'na. Ma mau, i loko o ka US, ua a ianoiyuaa a ma kahi o 14 miliona holoholona.

noonoo aneane loa luku kekahi subtypes, kuhikuhi noho'āinapuniʻole, a he mea ole a aneane ole. Ka IUCN Red List la i komo ai:

• Waikiki dia. A noho ana o ka Hawaii ki. Ka mea uuku subspecies o keʻokeʻo-waʻa,. Pana i ka makahiki 1945 alakai aku ai i ka mea i ka mea, he poe wale 26 huahelu i koe. Ana no ka maluhia a me ka noho ana o ka heluna kanaka i alakai aku ai i ka mea i keia la i mahuahua ka helu i 300 kanaka. Akā, i ka influx o iauaeoia oo? Ecia a hiki i ka mokupuni i ka heluna kanaka hopohopo.
• Columbia keʻokeʻo-waʻa, dia. Ua Ua kapaʻia i loko o ka hanohano o ka kaianoho koholā - kokoke i ke Columbia River (Oregon a me Washington). Ke kaianoho koholā o keia subspecies ua aneane luku e ke kanaka, no laila, ua hina iho i ka helu o ka dia i 300. To lā, i ka Colombian Belohvostik o ka meaʻuʻuku pilikia, ua ala ae nei ia i ka 3,000 lākou helu.

Ma ka hapanui wahi o ka US i hoʻohālua no ka dia ua ae. Naʻe, i ka manawa i ka hahai holoholona i nā kānaka apau hoʻokahi wale nō kanaka e pepehi. Aka hoi, ua hoemiia kēlā me kēia makahiki, a seriously hopohopo poe akamai i ka heluna kanaka nui.

White-waʻa, dia i loko o Rusia

I kēia lā i loko o kā mākou aupuni he mau pūʻulu o ka dia i loko o kekahi kūlanakauhale paʻa i ka wahi o Smolensk, Nizhny Novgorod, Voronezh a me Tver wahi. Paha he mau pūʻulu i loko o ka Repubalika o Karelia a me ka Repubalika o Udmurtia.

Eia hou kekahi, dia, i laweia mai ia Finland, komo i loko o ka Leningrad māhele no maluna o 8 makahiki. Mai 2013, oia ka loaa ana i ke kūlana o ka palapala o ka mea hihiu.

Kēia kahua i ka pilikia o këia na? Ueo hou a me ka oi nui. Ka Hoʻohui 'ia o keʻokeʻo-waʻa, kia e mahuahua, oiai ke kūlana o ka palapala ua i ho'ākāka' ia i loko o ke aupuni. Koi me ka hikiwawe e loaa, e loaʻa mai paha ia mea pilikia no ka kūloko? Aaoa, ina paha o ka aina nele i kēiaʻano o ka mea hihiu kumu waiwai.

No ko kakou aupuni, a pau i ka nui pili i nā nīnūnē e pili ana i ka manao e like me ka ulu helu o kēia mau holoholona ikeia ma ka mokuna o Rusia. He aha e ÿai i ke dia, a makemake habitats a maʻi ano o na? Ueo. A pau i kēia mea nui, e ike, e ike ina ua pono ka mea i laweia mai holoholona.