Yan Rokotov: Kawaihae a me ka Hawaii photo

Yan Rokotov ...ʻO wai ka ia? I kēia lā o ka honua, i kahi kokoke i nā huina a aia no he wahi no ka hoonohonoho hou ana o kālā, kanaka loaʻa ia mea paakiki e maopopo i ke kumu o ka 1961 i pana e ekolu Soviet dala kuai - uwō, Faibishenko a me Yakovlev.

Aie i ka ideology o ka manawa, a olelo i kela kanaka keia kanaka e e hauʻoli i loko o lākouʻilihune, a luku akuʻekolu lā poʻokela kanaka. A me Rokotov Yan Timofeevich, ka poe i modernized ke koi pohō a poepoe, i koe i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka aihue, a me ka enemi o na kanaka.

Yan Rokotov: ohana, pōkole Kawaihae

I ka lā, i ke Kawaihae o Yana Rokotova hoʻokuʻu akula i ka nui nui o inconsistencies. Ua uaʻike i ke kanaka i hānauʻia i loko o ka Iudaio ohana, akā, ma ka pili ana i ka hoomaau ana i na lala o keia aupuni, ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻo ia mai kona mau mākua. Ka houʻana o ka ohana Yana Rokotova i ikeia.

Haʻalele me ka malama ana o ka uuku Iudaio keiki, e kahua poeikohoia o ka makakū intelligentsia o ka Soviet Union - Timofey Adolfovich Rokotov. Ma ke ola o kona adoptive makuakane, hoi, aole au i ike i kekahi puu, e like ka mea hiki ke olelo wale ia i loko o ka wā mai ka 1938 a hiki i 1939, ua paa i ka oihana o ka "International me Moʻolelo" Magazine hoʻoponopono. Up a hiki i keia wahi, ua hana ia ma ka Hōʻole akula Hikina,ʻo ia i loko o ka hana o ke kinoea-helium kanu 'ana.

Ka hopena o ka 'ohana Yana Rokotova (? Eaia) mea no hoi e pono ke kino. ? Eaia keiki ka makuahine, Tatyana Rokotoff, make iho la ia ia i ua māhunehune 3 mahina. Woman pepehi me he maoli ano, a me ka hoomalu ana i ka Soviet Aupuni, mai ka Green nā koa. Ka hapa nui o ka manawa 'ole ma o ka hoʻonaʻauao' ia 'o ka uʻi Ian ka kupunawahine.

E like me ia i kekahi kumu, Yan Rokotov puka 'o ia ehiku-makahiki kula, a laila, kulu mai. Mea e ae kahi e hōʻike 'aku nei au i ke kanaka opiopio i ke kānāwai ka papahelu (keʻakeʻa'ēʻia mai ka hopu ia ana). Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i loko o ka papa mua o kekahi o na classmates Rokotoff ÿö i kona maka peni, a hoi alakaʻi i ka makapō hapa.

I loko nō kona maikaʻi manao, Yan Rokotov, kūʻiʻo o ke ola i mea o ka nui hoihoi, hiki i loaʻa ia ia iho, me kona oihana, a me nā mea a pau me ka noa manawa hoolilo ia i poe.

An hana hoihoi mea mea ia oe i loaa ka wā i kou mua palapala holo'āina'ē kanaka opiopio noi e ia i loko o ke aupuni kolamu alaila komo ae - Ukrainian. He nui kēia kānakaʻepekema, ka poe i aʻo i ke Kawaihae Rokotoff wehewehe i kēia ma ka mea i kona makuwahine (? Eaia) ua he Ukrainian.

Ma ka postwar wā, i unattended ma kāna hānai makuakane (ma mua o ka kaua, ka mea i hopu Timofey Rokotov, a ma hope hana), he kanaka'ōpiopio, "i kekahi mea poepoe". A hailona o ka hoohihia ana i lawe mai ai kekahi mau hopu.

Ka mua hopu Rokotoff

No ka nīnūnē hewa i ka MH 1946 a ua pûlima 'ke kauoha e hopu Rokotoff. E noiʻi hahai i ka hale o ke kanaka koke, akā, ua mālama i kona poo, a ma ka kaʻina o ka huli 'ana i pakele mai o ka hale, ka hoʻohana' ana i ka puka i loko o ka 'Ia. Ma hope o ka holomua e pakele ai o ke kanaka'ōpiopio koke hele aku la i ke keʻena e noiʻi Scheinin (kana wahine i ka pili Rokotoff), kahi ia i loaa i kekahi 'ano nui dala o ke kala. Kēia kālā kōkua i 'ae' ia e hele unnoticed ma ke kūkulu hema. Akā, i ke kai ua huli ku e Rokotoff, a ma ka makahiki 1947, ua hopuʻo ia i loko o ka hema ano.

Pepeiaohao nui o ka mea i ka manawa o ka hoopaa i ua mahuahua no i ka hou i ka 'atikala wahi "no ka pakele mai ka paehumu oaio," eia nae ma ka manawa o ke ola ana o ke kanaka, i ole i ua hopu.

Ma hope iho o ka hopu ia ana o Rokotova Yana Timofeevicha i hoouna aku ai i kekahi i hoʻomoana ai i loko o ka puali brigade. Eia hou, Ua pio ke kanaka e hana like lumberjacks, i kela la oia i na'lii, i kuʻiʻia e nā inmates no ka mea, o kona physical ikaika i ole ae e hana i ka kela la i keia hana e haawe. Oia ke ola i hoʻokumu i ka nui ola pilikia,ʻo ia ka poho o ka iaiyoe a me ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana.

A makahiki ma mua o ka kala ana o ka hihia i nānā 'Rokotoff. E like me ka hopena, ka mea, ua paʻa, kuu mai ka hoʻopulapula, a me ke ola kula i loko o ka lua o ka makahiki. Akā, ehiku makahiki i loko o ka hale paʻahao i haalele ai i ka nunui hoailona ma luna o kaʻuhane o ke kanaka, no laila, i kona hoʻonaʻauao hou i i ke kino. Ma hope o kekahi mau mahina o ke kuka nei lakou ua hoʻoholo ihola e haʻalele kulanui Yan Timofeevich Rokotov. Mai keia manawa hoʻomaka i kona "kaiapuni" i loko o ka koi pohō a poepoe.

Diagon kūlana, Vlad a powehiwehi Dimycha ma kaʻeleʻele kuai

Ma ka 1960s, ka "ʻeleʻele kuai" ma Moscow mea kokoke i okoa mai kekahi mau kālā tolkuchek ¶ʻO'Araba East.

Ma keia wahi, e haawi kona iho luna kiʻekiʻe, a komo i ka kēia mau pūʻulu.

• kukini;
• Dealers;
• kiai o ka waiwai;
• e pili ana;
• e malu ai kiai;
• intermediaries;
• poʻe kālepa.

Kālepa - kēia mau kanaka i lawe i ka ikaikaʻoihana ma luna o ka "ʻeleʻele kuai", akā, i kona wahine paha, huna iho la i loko o ka aka. Ua ua i loko o kēia hui pū uwō, Faibishenko a me Yakovlev.

Ma hope o kona hookuu mai o ka halepaahao, Yan Rokotov, kiʻi a oe ke ike ma ka 'atikala, kokoke koke ae la ia i ka hana ma luna o ka "ʻeleʻele kuai", a i lawe nui i loaʻa. Mau ke kālā no ua lawa no ke ola, a hiki e mai o kekahi mea, aole ia e hoole. Ke kanaka, i ole e hana a mau o ka manawa i loko o ka "wahine hookamakama, ka," hoopuniia.

Ka hooulu ana o kona hana ka pilina e alu like me ka na elele likeʻole hoʻonohoʻia ma luna o ka mokuna o Moscow, a me nā ¶ʻO'Araba koa i aʻo ma ka Moscow Academy. Kēia pae ana o kanaka noke lako Rokotoff gula malihini.

People i Yan Timofeevich Rokotov loaa malihini, kaʻi aku iā lākou ma ka mokuna, ka hoʻohana 'ana i hunaia kāʻei ma lalo o kou mau kapa. Kēlā me kēia kāʻei ua hiki ke kōkua ma kahi o 500 malihini o 10 rubles. Ia kēlā me kēia mea i kuai lilo aku la i ka "ʻeleʻele kuai" a me na koina 1500-1800 rubles komo.

A uaʻike ia Yan Rokotov, kona Kawaihae ua ole loa na mea, kekahi o ka mua i hana mai i ka luna 'ano o ka mama loa, no ka mea, ka mea, aohe pilikia, e kuhikuhi i ka gullible kanaka, a kaʻi aku iā lākou i loko o kou hana.

Lōʻihi manawa T. Yang i hoomaluia e Anati-i ka palaho paukū, e like me ka mea e paʻa ana i ka oihana o ke anamanaʻo informants. A kanaka ole scruples i ka poe e makemake ana i ka loaʻa kālā haumāna opiopio. I ka Ia manawa kona papa kuhikuhiE accomplices uwō mālama i hiki a pauʻaoʻao.

I ka lua o ka huahelu o ka Triple poe kuai lilo Vladislav Faibishenko. Kona familiarity me Rokotov hiki i ka Moscow Kamaliʻi Festival, ka wā Faibishenko hoomaka ae la e loaʻa kekahiʻeleʻele marketeering. Ua ua 1957, i ka ua kanaka la i ka manawa ua 24 wale.

I loko nō o kona wā'ōpiopio, Faibishenko i ka halawai manao, eia kahi mea akaka i ka ua kanaka la i loaa i ke kālā mālama i loko o ka kūikawā e peʻe aku ai, i loko o ka keʻena oia ka haehaeʻia i loko o ka hoʻokahi wahine.

A, o ka papa, ka mea e e kaulana Dmitry Yakovlev. I kekahi kanaka maoli o ka Baltic Huipuia, keia mea i kona wahi cranked i ke kumu nui loa o kona hana e pili ana i ke koi pohō a poepoe. Yakovlev nui o kona kulana waiwai a me ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ohana. He mea he ākea ike o ka moʻokalaleo a me ka mea poeko ma ka 'ōlelo a pau ekolu. Oia imi naʻauao nā mea hiki nui kōkua iā ia i loko o ka haole kūkaʻi hana, no ka mea, ka mea pono kupaianaha iaʻi e hoʻokele i kona palekana mai hoʻomakākiu.

Akā, opiopio kanaka e ole i ka manao e loaa, e mau ia ma luna o lākouʻaoʻao. I kakahiaka nui 1960, i ka hana ana 'Oihana' ike akula ua mau kānakaʻekolu Kīwala'ō ma ka "ʻeleʻele kuai." Akā, me ka nele o ka piha 'ike e pili ana i kā lākou mau accomplices a me recesses, kena ae la makai e ka hailonaʻana i ka hopu ana.

Aka hoi, i loko o ka luawai o ka 1961 Dmitry Yakovlev, Yana a me Vlad Rokotoff Faibishenko hopu.

Lua o ka hopu Rokotoff

Rokotoff lua hopu i hele mai i loko o ka mahina hope o ka pūnāwai 1961. I keia manawa, he kanaka i hoahewa ia pu me kona mau hoa Vladislav Faibishenko (inoa kapakapa "Vlad") a me Dmitriem Yakovlevym (inoa kapakapa "powehiwehi Dimych"). Ke kumu no ka hopu ana i ka hoʻolālā o opiopio kanaka no ka luna 'nenoaiie o intermediaries kūʻai kālā na mea e ae o ka haole a kaʻina hana me iauaeoia oo? Ecia a. I ka hopu, a hoomaka ae la panina i loko o ka nohoʻana o ka uʻi kanaka.

Ka mua hoao

Ma hope o kona hopu ia ana Rokotoff a me kona mau hoa, hoomaka ae la kānāwai mākaʻi mana, e hookaawale ia lana mai na recesses o ke keiki kanaka, a pau na aina a me ka wahi lulu Waiwai. E like me ke koho, wale lākou ahu hoʻokoe Rokotoff hopu 344 rubles, 1524 gula malihini, a me ka nui nui o ka haole kālā. Inā mākou e unuhi i nā mea a pau i loaʻa ma ka lulu wahi i loko o dala, makemake nui i ka hapalua o ka miliona.

An hana hoihoi 'wahi o ka kekahi mea a pau na kanaka a pau kama'āina me Rokotov koi ae ia ka mea, ua loa ai ka naauao kanaka, a me ka makemake e mālama i ke kālā i loko o wale hoʻokahi ahu hoʻokoe. He hiki i ka aoao o na makauliʻi Rokotoff a hiki i kēia lā i loko o keia manawa kekahi malu wahi.

E like me ka pā hale, hooweliweli i ke keiki kanaka me ka hoopaa i ka 8 makahiki a me ka haoʻana o nā puʻu kālā a me nā securities.

Oiai ma ke keʻena, Yan Rokotov, hopu no i ua lilo mua i kekahi mea o ka maʻa, loa i hoohihiaia, no ka mea, ka mea e noiʻi ua paipai aku la ia ia, i aku la ia i loko o ka hihia o ka maikaʻi loa hana o keiki kanaka, e e hoʻokuʻuʻia i loko o 2-3 makahiki.

Re-hoʻomalu hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻoe

I ka 1961, Khrushchev kipa Pelelina, kahi āna i hoʻowahāwahā ai, no ka mea i ka Soviet Union ua thriving "ʻeleʻele kuai" a me kona laulā nui i ole aupuni i loko o ke ao nei mea,ʻaʻole hiki ke paʻi me ia. A me ka hapanui o importantly, i licentiousness mea ma lalo o ka patronage o ke kānāwai mākaʻi.

Hoʻonāukiuki mai ma ia olelo, Khrushchev hoʻoholo ihola ia ua hiki mai ka manawa e kiʻi ike i ka au mamuli me nā mea a pau i ka nui'ē mail hana. A, o ka papa, i kona mau lima la 'ike e pili ana i Rokotova a me kona mau koa i.

Ma luna o ke aʻo 'ana i kona mau hoa, a Rokotova hoonoho halepaahao hoʻoholo o 8 makahiki, Khrushchev lilo huhu nui. E like me ia i kekahi mau kumu,ʻo iaʻo hooweliweli i ka Loio Rudenko, ina ia manawa, aole ia e mahuahua, a laila, e haʻaleleʻo ia i kona wahi.

Eia hou, Ua heluhelu Khrushchev i kekahi palapala i hoouna ia e nā wāhine poe hana o ka Moscow hola lako a pan. Ke pā like ana o na palapala i ua uwō a me kona mau hoa i ole hou maʻamau kanaka i ka mea aa e encroach ma luna o ka "kapu" - ka Soviet nenoaiu. Ua Ua kaulana ia no ia mau hana e ia i ka lani kiekie loa hoopai ana, o ka pana. Pili ana i ka palapala i ka hailona o ka inoa.

I ka keia wahi i ka manawa, eia nunui i na mea pohihihi e pili ana i ka mea i ka palapala ua pono. No ka mea, somehow ka mea, ua nui pono haule i loko o ka lima o ka Khrushchev, ka wā kila a pau ae ma ka lima o kona mau kānaka kōkua, a haule iho la ia wale nō ka meaʻuʻuku hapa o emails ia.

Oia hana Khrushchev alakai aku ai i ka loiloi 'ana i ka hihia, kūpono ai i loko o ka hale paʻahao lelo Ua mahuahua no 15 makahiki.

Ke kolu o ka hoao

Akā, i kēia mau hoʻololi i loko o ka verdict ua hoi i hoomaona mai la oia me Khrushchev, no ka mea, ma ia kahua ia mea ma nā mea imi, e hoao i ko lakou waiwai me he alakaʻi.

ka hou kānāwai, i oleloia e ke kālā poʻe kālepa a me ka speculators hiki ke pana aku ai, Khrushchev ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka hana ma ke akea, nolaila, i aponoia ma hope o ka lua o ka hookolokolo ana.

Ma hope iho o ke kala o ke kānāwai olelo Rokotoff a me kona mau hoa no keia pii hou, ua hoʻololi. Ma kahi o ka hoopaa ana o 15 makahiki, ua ua ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi na kanaka i ka make.

I ka lā ma hope o ka verdict i hana.

Ia olelo hooholo ua kena ae la i ka hailona o ke kue,ʻaʻole wale nō ma ka ano o kanaka, akā,ʻo ia ma ka aoao o ke kānāwai mākaʻi luna.

Ma keia olelo hooholo, ka mea, ua he hailona o ka puka hana, i ke kumu nui o ka i ka mea i hookuu ia ke kānāwai o ka pana ma hope o ka aeia ana o ka uʻi o ka 'ino ai kālā hana kanaka. Alaila, o ka 'aha hoʻokolokolo i, e hookolokolo aku ia lakou e like me ke kānāwai ma ka ikaika ma ka manawa o ka' ino ai hana o ia. Mai keia eia kahi mea akaka i oi ma mua o 8 makahiki o ka hoopaa ku okoa ana, e ui kanaka hiki ole paka.

I ke kumukuai o uaʻike nō ia manawa, ua Yakovlev, nana i haawi mai i ka pā hale o ka hailona ana i pono keia mau mea 'ike, a, eia hoi, ua seriously mai, ua i loaa i kekahi mama.

A mahope iho o keia hookolokolo ana i ae aku a me ka Luna hoomalu o ka Moscow City Aha Gromov, laweʻia aku ia mai kona wahi ma muli o i ka loiloi mua kaulikeʻole olelo.

Khrushchev letter

Ma July 1961, ka wā uwō aʻo ia ia, a me kona mau hoa alo pana, oia ho'āʻo i kona pono, e hoopaapaa ana me na elele o ke kānāwai. Yang laila, hoʻoholo uwō palapala i Khrushchev kahakaha iho. I Wa A ua kuleana. Akā, aha no ia?

Ke o Mānoa, a hoʻouna iā Khrushchev i ka palapala, ua ka mea i Ian uwō, kona Kawaihae ua lāʻau malumalu ma ka mahuka pale, noi kala ia ia. Ke kanaka koi i ole he pepehi kanaka, he kiu a he gangster, a, hoʻowahāwahā kekahi o kona mau hewa, oia i i ku i ka make. Uwō maila i ka hookokoke ana aku o hooko o kona reborn, oia ike i ko lakou mau hewa, a hoomakaukau iho la laua i ka hoʻololi 'ana i. He kaulana lilo ia e ka paʻa mau hoa o ka Communist kaiāulu.

Ua ua hoʻi i hōʻikeʻia ka palapala i Khrushchev hele mai. Akā, hiki ina mea i hele mai, i ka statesman i ole manaʻo mea pono e hoʻololi i kona mau olelo hooholo.

Ka mea wale nō i ka euanelio o ua mau hana halawai Khrushchev me ka apono ana o na nā paʻi hua, a me ka ala i loko o ka haole i make i i hiki mai.

Yan Rokotov: nā kaha puana'ī

Ian T., hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i kona ola ana i ka loa pōkole ola, ua hala loa he akamai ke kanaka, ka mea i loko o ka maka o ka make ua ole effaced. Keia ua hoopaa ia ma kekahi o kona mau kaha puana'ī: "Ua pana mai iaʻu Hehe, kā lākou ola mea hiki ole me ka manaʻo o ka hooko, akā, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa o kekahi mau makahiki, au noho iho la e like me ka maʻamau kanaka, aʻaʻole like me ka haʻalulu a pau."

Ma kekahi palapala i Khrushchev koi ke kanaka opiopio e ua loli a me ka makaukau, e komo 'ana i loko o ka hale o ka communism, ka mea, ua he nuiʻanuʻu no ia. Like mua uwō he maopopoʻia maila kona mau manao e pili ana i ka Communist malu: "I noonoo i ka ninau i pili i ka hana o ka Communist ke kaiāulu, au i mau mālama 'ia ka mea e e kūkulu i emi o ka 2000 makahiki, a nolaila, aole loa. E kau ia kekahi aoao, aole loa aʻu i manaoio ma ka manaʻo o ke kūkuluʻana i ka Communist kaiāulu. "

Olelo o kaulana kanaka e pili ana i Rokotova

ʻO kēia mau māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana e pili ana i Rokotova, mai ka waha mai o kaulana kanaka:

1. Isaac Filshtinsky (kākau moʻolelo, ka palapala, ai manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni): "mākou Rokotoff lahui ulu entrepreneurial mea onionio. A pau i kona hoʻowahāwahā no ka mea, me au, ma ka mea ku ole, aʻu e mahalo ia ia. Inā ia i hiki ai i loko o kekahi capitalist ka aina e, ka mea e maopopo leʻa lilo i millionaire. "
2. Lion Blue (kauka a me ka PhD): "Aole au i kama'āina i na kanaka, ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i ka make, aole au i ike wale o ka wahi. Eia naʻe, au, ka hapanui kanaka e like, au loa koʻu manaʻo i ia mau hana i i hoaponoia mai ia e kekahi pono iho me ka noʻonoʻo a me ka moku'āina'ōnaehana i loko o ke aupuni. Ko lakou make e hoʻokomo i ke kālā i ka moku'āina kuai kala. Hawaiian i ka olelo. Makani 'Aʻole i aliʻi ma loko o ka Soviet Union. " Kēia hōʻike mai i ka palapala no Khrushchev.
3. Garegin Tosunyan (moni), "uwō i kekahi o nā kāne e loa koʻikoʻi,ʻo ia ua hiki ke hoonohonoho i ke kuai ana o ka haole, kālā, a laweia mai ikamu i loko o ka Soviet Union. Kelemānia moni manaʻoʻiʻo i ka mea, ua pono i ka Nobel uku. "

Rokotoff ola i loko o Film a me ka moʻokalaleo

I keia manawa, i nā kumu a pau o ka Communist i koe i loko o ka hala. Nolaila, ua noonoo ka mōʻaukala o ka helu nui o kanaka, ka poe i waiho wale aku no no ka mea, o ka makemake o nāʻano likeʻole o nā man- akia, e hoʻokō i nui ka mana. A, o ka papa, e hiki ole kāpae'ōlelo i ka mōʻaukala o Rokotoff a me kona mau hoa.

Ia mea ke kumu ka e kākoʻo ana-ola o kēia kaulana dala kuai, elua documentaries a me kekahi hiʻona ho film Film.

I ka papa inoa o nā documentaries e pili ana i Rokotoff Film loaʻa i ka penei:

• "Chronicle o ka uku hoopai. Khrushchev kū'ē Rokotoff ";
• "Ka Soviet Mafia. Ka pana ana o kēlā ".

Mau Film i paipai no a pau ka poe i pili i ka mea o ka kanaka ua Yan Rokotov. Ke ho film "fartsa", i i kuu i ka 2015, komo i ka pauku hiʻona kīwī pāhana. He Aloha 8-moʻo. O ka hana hoʻokani Yana Rokotova kaulana Lūkini Mea Keaka Yevgeny Tsyganov.

Ke kuka mea ia o kekahi kanaka ui, i kapaia o Konstantin Kelemānia lilo i ka nui o ka puu dala i gangsters. aie kaula lā palena pau ka hookokoke ana aku, a me he meaʻaʻohe kālā. No laila, ma ka mea somehow, e hoʻopakele Kostya, ekolu hoa - Sanya, Boris a me Andrew hooholo e hele pu hou. Nā huapalapala eha i pio e lawe ma luna o ke kūlana o nā speculators a me profiteers, no ka mea, wale nō ma kēia ala hiki ia i loko o ka wikiwiki e hana i ke kālā.

O ka holo ana, o ka ho film ua kūkulu,ʻaʻole wale nō ma luna o ka biographicalʻikepili Rokotoff, malaila ua hookomoia kekahi ou wahi lihi iki o ka invented 'ike.

E like me ka olelo ma na nā hoʻohua o ka hōʻike ecia ieaie? Oaony no ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 3 hou kau, kela mea keia mea o ka a, e ia mai ka 8 moʻo.

Photo Yana Rokotova koe ole he nui, e like me nā loea kūʻiʻo, mai kona wa i olaʻi. Akā, me ka hopena o ka 'ike i loaa mai ma Rokotova a me kona mau hoa no keia pii hiki e ka unambiguous ka hopena i kona make ana iʻaʻole pono. Ae, uwō i ole ia he kumu hoʻohālike o ka Hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka pono, aole nae ia i pono e like me ka make.

Khrushchev makemake e hooiaio i na mea a pau o nā'āina a me nā lāhui kanaka o kona nui like me ka statesman, akā, e like me ka neʻe aku,ʻo ia wale reopen i ka eha o Soviet poe kanaka. Ka maluhia ma ka aina deteriorated, mai i kekahi mea e ae i hoomaopopoia e ke aupuni mea maikaʻi. A me nā lā o Khrushchev ma ka oihana i heluʻia.

E like me ka hopena o ka make ana o ka seemingly mea kālā speculators, loli nā ola o nā kānaka e noho ana i loko o ka Soviet Union. Ua loli mau loa lākou honua.