A haehaeʻia meniscus o ke kuli: na symptoms, Hawaii photo, lapaʻau oleʻoki kino, hopena. Rupture o ka medial meniscus o ke kuli: iapaau ana

Ma kānaka, iwi 200, a ua fixedly i pili i kekahi i kekahi, a me ka kalaka nui-neʻe slidably. Ka hope pilina ua kapaia he ami. Mawaena o ka pau ami o ke kuli ua mau paku ole ia i stress, aia no he pilikia nui o ka hewa.

Ke ami Ua hanaʻia e nā iwi, ligaments a mau me ka ho okumu, a i hoʻohana no ka depreciation - Meniscus. Loa pinepine, eha ma ke kuli, kena ae la kaʻoi loa ma kā lākou mau pathologies. I ka makahiki o kanaha kanaka, e noho ma ke alakai wahi poino, a ma hope o 50 ua loli ana e degenerative loli ma ka skeletal nenoaiu. Ka loa nui pathology mea he haehae meniscus o ke kuli, symptoms, lapaʻau, kūkākūkā i ka pauku.

He aha ka ke meniscus?

Meniscus - he cartilage papa aia ma waena o nā iwi o ka femur a me ka tibia, i lawelawe 'ana i ka amortize oiai e hele ana. Ua ninoieo o ke kino a me kona mau pepeiao. Ke meniscus mea e like me ka crescent, na pepeiaohao o ka a i pili i ka intercondylar eminence. Menisci i mauʻano:

1. Kīloi paʻewa. Ua Ua Aia ma luna o ka waho o ke kuli, i ka mea i oi aku ka hoʻoneʻe, nolaila, emi malalo i ka hewa.
2. Rupture o ka medial meniscus o ke kuli hui ia lŘlŘ pinepine, e like me ka mea ua aia kokoke i ka pā palena, a mai ka lalo ka hoʻoneʻe.

Kumu a me nā symptoms o ka meniscus waimaka e e kūkākūkā hope.

Manao o na menisci

Mau cartilage ho okumu i ka kēia mau hana:

• he hoʻonui i ka depreciation a me ka emi ana o ka haawe o ke kuli iwi;
• hoonui iwi papa luna, ma laila ka hōʻemiʻana i ka haawe ana ma luna o lākou;
• stabilized kukuli menisci;
• ka mea, i ke aupuni 'receptors e hoomakaukau lepa i ka lolo e pili ana i ke kulana o ka laloʻaoʻao.

I kaʻaoʻao o ka meniscus o ke koko kokuaia e loaa i ka mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku, a me nā kino ma muli o intracapsular loli. Aia i kekahi mau wahi o ka meniscus lako māhuaola:

1. Red? Aie? Ua aia i loko o ka wahi koke o ka mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku, a kiʻi i ka i kā mākou koko.
2. Ka palapala ciia loaʻaʻai iki na kākou.
3. White wahi devoid o ke koko kokuaia mai o ka mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku.

Inā he mea he rupture o ka medial meniscus o ke kuli hui, lapaʻau ua koho 'ia ke kaumaha ma muli o ka poino wahi.

Nā kumu o ka meniscus eha

Loa pinepine hoʻonāukiuki i haehaeia meniscus ke:

1. Traumatic hopena.
2. Aʻoi retraction o ka tibia.
3. ʻoi, a me ka i kā mākou hoʻopaneʻe o ke kuli.
4. A papai aku i ke kuli.

Ma hope o 50 makahiki o ka haehaeia meniscus hiki ke triggered e degenerative loli i loko o ka haku mele 'ana o nā iwi.

Ano o ka meniscus nā palapū

Rupture o ka medial meniscus o ke kuli ami o ka kekahi o ka loa, he pono ole nā palapū. Most a pau mawaena o 'âlapa,' oihana e hula, e like me ka pono me ka poe i komo i loko o kaumaha physical ka hana. Ke kaumaha ma muli o kaʻano o ka poho, ua kilakila.

• he vertical nahā i;
• pahi;
• degenerative waimaka, ka wā he mea nui-unahiʻole, i ka make ana o meniscus'aʻaʻa;
• kahahānai;
• papamoe nahā i;
• meniscus eha pepeiao.

E like me ka hopena o ka trauma hiki i poino i na meniscuses ma waho a ma loko a me nā poʻe.

Symptomatology o meniscus waimaka

Inā mākou e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka ano o na kumu no ka nahā i, ka mea, ua mahele ia i mau hoailona ia mea:

1. Traumatic rupture o ka meniscus o ke kuli ke ami hoi, ua ano symptoms a ia lŘlŘ ke hākilo loa.
2. Degenerative nahā i ua wehewehe aku ma ka maʻi papa, no laila, ua o Keʻei o mai i ka symptoms, a ma laila nō i kukui lapaʻau hoike ana.

Huʻi eha o ka meniscus ua hōʻike:

1. Koke a me ka loa eha.
2. Edema.
3. 'Aʻe' ana o ami ka hoʻoneʻe.

Akā, he pololeiʻike, hiki wale nō ia i ke kauka no ka mea, i kēia mau symptoms ke olelo e pili ana i ka hailona no nā palapū, e like me sprains a ligament ruptures. Inā i hana e ia, a laila, he mau o ka pule me ka haehaeʻia meniscus o ke kuli symptoms, keia Hawaii photo E hoike mai, e hōʻike no ka lua o ka manawa, i loaʻa:

1. Hoʻomāhuahua o ka loli ma ka ami lua.
2. Laka 'ia ma ka manao kukuli kūlana.
3. Uha nāʻiʻo lilo aku i ko lakou leo.
4. I kekahi manawa, ma ka ami makahiki, e hiki ke 'imi i ka meniscus.

Inā ka ruptured meniscal iho la ke ami hoi, lapaʻau, e hilinaʻi ma ka degere o ka hewa oolea.

Ke oolea o ka meniscus waimaka

Ua haawiia i ka loa o ka poino meniscus, ke kauka e koi 'ia Inc. Akā, no ka nui o ke poho e like penei:

1. 1 ka papahelu ka wā laila mea he uuku nahā i, hōʻemi ikiʻeha, haanou ana ma laila. Symptoms nalo ma luna o lākou iho ma hope o kekahi mau pule.
2. 2 A i ka degere o kaʻawelike kaumaha. Hoike aku huʻi kukuli eha, hoʻokano, i kaupalena 'ia ka noi. Ma ka iki haawe ana, he mea kekahi eha i loko o ka ami. Inā he mea he rupture o ka meniscus o ka iho oleʻoki kino hiki ke hoola ia ia, akā, me ka Inc kūpono pathology i maʻi.
3. 3 degere nahā o ka hardest. Aohe mea ole wale no ka eha, hoʻokano, akā, ma laila e kahe ana ke koko i loko o ka ami lua. Ke meniscus Ua kokoke loa he paki, keia degere pono he OAXAʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau lapaau.

ʻike,

Inā he mea i kēia meniscal eha ia mea mau Kuleana e nīnau aku i ke kauka. Surgeon ma hope o ka hoʻokolokolo pono ninaninau, e hooholo i ka oolea o ka poino, kona wahi, akā, no ka pololei ike i ka haehae meniscus pono i kekahi, i ka helu o nā haʻawina.

1. X-Ray hookolokolo ana - ka easiest ala e diagnose. Aie i ka mea i ke kiʻi mea,ʻaʻole hiki menisci, ke kuka nei lakou ua hana ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka Akä naÿe hope paha.
2. MR.
3. Arthroscopy apono 'oe e nānā i loko o ka hui, a hooholo i ka oolea o ke poho.

Ma hope e hookupaa aku ana i kaʻike, ke kauka i hoakaka ia i ka hoʻokō lapaau.

Therapies meniscus eha

Inā i kaʻike, ua hookupaa iho la ia ma ka haehaeʻia meniscus o ke kuli, iapaau ana me kaʻoki kino ka loaʻa o ka i kēia mau mea:

1. Makeʻe kulana Inc.
2. Iapaau ana me ka poʻe ki ina hana like.

Inā he mea nui rupture o ka meniscus o ke kuli, iapaau ana me kaʻoki kino e,ʻaʻole kōkua. Me ka hiki ole ke hana i ke kōkua o ke kupono surgeons.

makeʻe kulana lapaʻau

Kēiaʻano o ka Inc komo ai na kēia mau kapuwai.

1. First kōkua, i mea like penei:

• Hoʻolako 'ia' o ka piha koena.
• E ho ohana i ke anu oOeEIAOO.
• Ka hoʻohana a painkillers.
• Inā wai accumulates, ka mea e loaʻa i ka Lani i ka puncture.
• Ka hoʻokō 'ana o ka nou ana la o, nae kekahi kauka manaʻo ia mea' ole.

2. hoʻokō 'ana i moe koena.

3. hoʻokō i ka puna splint no ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 2-3 pule.

4. E lawe i ke kuli ami blockade.

5. ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka iapaau ana o ka physiotherapy' ana i kūpono a me ka pākōlea kino.

6. aat a me kaʻeha Mamao aku ka hoʻohana 'ole-steroidal Anati-hoʻoʻino ai' "Diklofenk", "Ibuprofen", "meloxicam".

7. Chondroprotectors "glucosamine", "Hondratin sulufahate" kōkua i ke kakahiaka nui o ka hoihoi hou ia ana cartilage'aʻaʻa.

8. ka hoʻohana a mawaho dala i loko o ka palapala o ka mea poni, a holika e kōkua ola hou koke mai ka hewa. "Ketoral" "Voltaren", "aie" ua loa pinepine hoʻohana ', a me na mea e ae.

Inā ua koho pono lapaʻau, laila, ma hope o 6-8 pule o ke ola ia lŘlŘ.

ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao

Inā e kiʻi i ka anaʻe o ke kuli meniscus, kekahi symptoms i e ka PAaIEN noʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao.

• meniscus'aʻaʻa ua ho'ōki loa mai;
• Ua kūpono ma ka 'oni iki o ke meniscus a haehae ma ke kaʻawale;
• imua o ke koko i loko o ka ami lua;
• loaʻa nō i nā hualoaʻa mai ka iapaau ana.

ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao hiki ke lawe mai ma kekahi mau ano:

1. Inā ka nahā i kukuli meniscus hōʻike huʻi symptoms aie i ka aneane piha hoʻololi iho o cartilaginous'aʻaʻa, laila, e lawe aku oe i ka meniscus paha i kekahi hapa o ia mea. Hana nei nō traumatic a me ka mea hiki ke pakele ana i ka eha wale nō i loko o 50-60% o ka hihia.

2. Hoʻihoʻi Ea o ka meniscus. No ka mea manipulation e ana ia surgeons ka wā e hali ana mai ka hana i ka ui kanaka a me ka mea ma lalo o kekahi mau kumu:

• he lonikū nahā i;
• ʻike ākea nahā i;
• ina ka meniscus huki aku, mai ka mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku;
• ʻike ākea nahā i offset;
• i ka wa e kaawale aku o degenerative hou.

Me keia 'uao ia mea nui, e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka wahi o ka rupture a me ke kuhikuhi o ka hewa.

3. Arthroscopic iaoiaeii mea emi traumatic a me kaʻiʻo nō o kēia. A hiki ke 'ākeʻakeʻa ia lŘlŘ ka palena haʻahaʻa ka hoʻohuikau' ia e pili'aʻaʻa. No ka suturing meniscus hoʻohana kūikawā paipu, ulana huli ikaika.

4. Ka hoʻohana o kūikawā pakalōlō, e loaa ai i ka meniscus. Keia papa hana i ka mea e hiki ai, e lawe mai i ka hana me nā incisions a me nā mea paʻahana a. Kēia iaoia hoʻohana i ka lua o ka hanauna o ka wili, a i hoʻomaka koke ke kemu, a emi i ka pilikia o complications.

5. meniscus transplantation ua lawe mai ka wā e hana i kekahi mea hiki ole i ke. No ka mea, i kekahi papa hana, aia nō kona contraindications:

• degenerative hoʻololi;
• wa e poohina ai;
• somatic maʻi;
• instability o ke kuli.

He aha hana i ka makemake oʻoki kino ua Wehewehe i nā hāʻina i loko o kēlā me kēia hihia i ke kauka.

Hoʻopulapula ma hope oʻoki kino

'Aʻole wale nō ka mea nui e competently lawe mai i ka hana, akā, i ka pomaikai, e hilinaʻi ma ka ke ola au. Ma hope oʻoki kino, ia mea nui, e hahai aku i kekahi lula:

1. Lawe mai ma lalo o ke alakaʻi o ka hoao ana i ka mentor kūikawā kino e, e hoʻonui i ka hooulu ana o ka ami.
2. Koi? Eaia chondroprotective, Anati-hoʻoʻino ai '.
3. Great kōkua ma ka hoihoi hou ana, e i physiotherapy a me massages.
4. No physical hana no ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i na malama eono, a me ia mea maikaʻi i 12 mahina.

Inā 'oe e hahai i ke kauka o ka hoike a pau, ke loaa kaʻina hana e e holomua.

Traditional ohe.

Ināʻaʻole pēlā huʻi ma ke kuli meniscus waimaka symptoms, hana maikaʻiʻole o ka poʻe kānaka ma luna o ka hoʻonā 'ana i ke kaulike nō me ka makeʻe kulana therapies e pono hoʻolako ka hoʻokō kōkua. Eia mea he papa inoa o ka loa Popular ideas:

1. Ma ka hola mua a me ka lā ma hope o ka poino i ka hoʻohuli ai i nā wahi pili hau.
2. E hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō 'ia koena a me ka uha mua e hoonohoia ma luna o ka naʻau kiʻekiʻe.
3. Hiki nō ke hoʻohana i ka wela oOeEIAOO me ka meli, ka mea e lawe aku oe i wale i ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina, akā, e höʻike aku i ka eha. Kukeʻana ia, e hiki: hui pu iho like dala o ka waiʻona, a me ka meli, hui pono, hui pū i ka lole, a pili i ka wahiʻeha. Top uhi i ka mehana scarf, a malama i kekahi mau hola.
4. Wili ae la ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi, pola hou u kukui, gruel hui me ka 1 teaspoon o ke kō, a me ka kahei e paʻa ai i ka poino kuli. Uhi me ka lula ea Ke wahī ma luna a me ka makau ole. Ma keia ano, e waiho no o ka po. Kēia manipulation pono e e hanaia kela lā, inā ua ole hoʻoneʻe ka meniscus, ka mea e ola.
5. Burdock hiki no hoi kōkua ina kona pepe, a paʻa i ka wahiʻeha. Hoopaa i ka lole wili, a ke manao nei no 3 hola laila loli.

Inā loa lawa hōʻike i ke kuli meniscus waimaka symptoms a me ka lapaʻau 'aʻole i ke kōkua, oe i ke e akoakoa ai i kaʻoki kino.

Ka hopena o ka poho i ka meniscus

Inā he mea he rupture o ka meniscus, ua poino ua noʻonoʻo nui nui iho la ia. Loa pinepine, i ka pathology o na ami mai i kekahi, me ke kumumea, a me ka kūpono lapaau. Inā ke kuli meniscus waimaka i diagnosed, i ka hopena e e like penei:

1. Re-rupture. He pinepine ia lŘlŘ a hiki ma hope o kaʻoki kino. Ia mea ke kumu ma hope o ka hoʻopulapula au ke malama pono o kou mau kuli, e nō i pono e kali i ka hana haʻuki.
2. Ka eha ole. Ka mea, e noho ma hope oʻoki kino a me ka pono eha. Mau hopena e pono ai kaʻenaʻena hoʻopau, ke hoʻomanawanui, e i e undergo i ka wā lōʻihi o ka hoʻopulapulaʻana a me ka luna '' inikua lapaʻau.
3. Ka hooulu ana o ka hoʻoʻino kaʻina, ina oe e ole e ho'āʻo e wehe i ka paopao koke mai oia i koe paha ua pomaikai ole oeʻoki kino a pinepineʻia ana. Ina no ka iapaau ana ka holomua, ka mea, 'aʻole i kumu hoʻomalu i ka wa e kaawale aku o ka pilikia i loko o ka wā e hiki mai, no laila, e pono e hele aku e ike i ke kauka kekahi manawa no ka nana.
4. Ua mea i pono, e hoomanao i ka olelo nani e e ike hopeʻoki kino, akā, ka mea, e lawe i kekahi manawa, ina ole, e mea pono ke hai aku i ka kauka.
5. Discomfort ma hope o hookuuia mai ka haukapila noho no kekahi manawa, akā, ka mea, ua lilo uuku e like me ka ka lapaʻauʻia. Akā, inā e aole e emi iho, a me ka lilo nui, pili, ka mea i hōʻike 'ana i ka ulu' he complication i loko o ka palapala o ke kahe ana ke koko ma na ami, a me ka li nui purulent. Ma ia wahi, i hiki, me ke kōkua o ke kauka hiki ole ke hana.

Pehea e pale aku i ka meniscus eha?

E kiʻi i ka trauma hiki loa nā kānaka a pau, akā, e mea maikaʻi, e pale aku i ka rupture o ka meniscus a ho'ēmi i kona likelihood. No keia pololei aʻo o ke kuli. Akā, ka mea, aole e kapa aku i ke ano o ka mea kaumaha wahie, mau lawa e holo i ka Bike, Hiking, holo, meniscus hooikaika, laila, i ka pahiki o ka rupture mea ka palena haʻahaʻa.

Mākou Ua noʻonoʻo me hōʻike i haehaeʻia meniscus o ke kuli symptoms, ka lapaʻau ki ina hana like i hoʻohana ', akā, e mea maikaʻi, e pale aku i na nā palapū. E mālama pono o lakou iho, a me ko lakou ola.