Alakaʻi mele Yuri Temirkanov: Kawaihae, 'oihana hana

Poʻokela Artists o ka lahui kaulana i mau o Laielohelohe i ka puu o ka noonoo. Pehea i ke ola Yuriya Temirkanova, kahi āna i aʻo ana e hele mai i loko o ke mele, ka mea a kona mau loa nui ka hana maika`i? Ua pau ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ka manawa'ōpio wale nō.

Paʻakikī hauʻoli kamaliʻi

Ma Nalchik, December 10, 1938 Ua hānauʻia ke keiki - Temirkanov Yuriy Hatuevich. Kona makua kāne i ka 'imi naʻauao ma o ka hanauna mua, oia ua hiki i ka puka mai ke kula, ma Moscow, alaila, hoi aku la i kona aina, kahi no ka lōʻihi manawa poai puni i ke kumu kiʻina aʻo Institute, a ma ka manawa o ka hanau ana o ka ha o ua keiki alakaʻi ma ka Office o Arts o ka hana nona iho Okrug. Mai noho 'ana kamaliʻi, Yuri i hele mai ma ka hui' ana me makakū kanaka, ka poe i hele mai i kā lākou mau hale. Iloko o ke kaua, i ke kulanakauhale i evacuated he nui helu o ka pilina: I. Grabar, VI Nemirovich-Danchenko, IA Moskvina. Young Temirkanov i mea e kamaʻilio pū me kēia kanaka, akā, me ka mea nui no ia, ua hui 'ana me Prokofiev, ka mea i mau hoaaloha a me ka makua kāne wā e hiki mai ana o ke alakaʻi mele, a me ka pinepine malihini i ka ohana. He aʻo i ka kūloko nā loina, a me Yura i hoolohe i ka olelo e pili ana i mele, kaao a me nā loina, e noho ana ma luna o ka uha o ka haku mele nui. I ka hopena o ko Yuri ka makuakane ua lono kaumaha, alakai aku ia i ke kaua i ka guerrilla mokuna, akā, i pio, a ua pana e ka Nazis. i ke postwar makahiki, ua oluolu no ka ohana Temirkanov, akā, ka mea, ua nui loa hauʻoli no ka Jura. He hele i ke mele kula i loko o ka papa o ka violin, a halawai me ka loaʻa kekahi kumu i hele mai ma hope o ka ÷ la i loko o Ashgabat e hana i loko o Nalchik. Valeriy Fedorovich Dashkov, Glazunov haumāna, he puka o ka Petrograd Conservatory, ike aku la i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ke talena ma ka keiki, a, ma ka mea, ua hoʻoholo ihola i kona hopena.

makana hoʻopaʻi

Hoʻopaʻi haawi kanaka i kekahi manawa, akā,ʻaʻole e mau ana, ka mea hiki ke lawe lanakila o ia. Aia mau nō ka laki poʻe i mālama i ka kiʻi laki, a no laila, ua ka Yuri Temirkanov, nona Kawaihae Ua piha ka hauʻoli halawai. He ua laki i kanaka. Pela, ke kumu mua i ke kula mele a me na keiki i ka halawai ana me Prokofiev kokua ia loaʻa i kona oihana. Ma hope,ʻo ia e ho'āʻo i ana mai iaʻu i kanaka maikai, malama pono me nā loina a me nā kānāwai o ke aloha. Ka makana ka papa kuhikuhi ia ia i i ke ola - o ka hiki ia ia i kekahi kanaka, e noho pono i kona mau kumu.

comprehension hooiaio

I ka pau ana o ke kula ma luna o ka'ōlelo aʻo a kumu Yuri Temirkanov ua hoouna ia Leningrad e hoʻomau i kona mau haʻawina i loko o ke kula o ka Conservatory. He komo i ka viola papa Grigory Ginzburg Isaevich, a mālama nei haʻawina i loko o orchestral i lawelawe 'ia mākau. Mua i loko o ke kula, oia loaʻa he nui wahine aʻo, a mastering i ka hoʻokumu paʻaʻana o ko lākou wā e hiki mai ka papa kuhikuhiE hooiaio ana. Yuri Temirkanov mua i ike ia oe e loaa i ka hoʻonaʻauao nui, no laila, ma hope o ke kula o kona pii ana i ka kumu o Leningrad Conservatory ke alakaʻi mele o, a ma hope hele i ka puka kula. He He He nui kuleana, e moe ana ma perfectionism noi i kā lākou hana, a me keia mea e like ai ua lilo ia i kona hoʻokuleana kope '.

'oihana ke kahua

I ka 1965, Yuri Temirkanov e Debut me ke alakaʻi mele ma ka mały Kino o Opera, a Ballet o Leningrad Opera me George. Verdi ka "La Traviata". Ma ka mea,ʻo ia i hōʻike ai i ka kiʻekiʻe Loaʻaʻia a me ka talena, a me ka ia i koke kono e hana i loko o ka hale kiaka. Temirkanov i hana ma keia kula a hiki i ka makahiki 1972. I loko o kēia wā ia e lawelawe ai i loko o ka panina hoʻomanaʻo: "Porgy a me Bess", "Elixir o Love", like hoʻi me komo i loko o ke mele Competition. I ka 1966, ua lanakila 'ana i ka mua lua ma ka All-Union Conductors' Competition. Ua wehe i ke alanui no ia ia i ka lahui stardom. Ma hope o lanakila ka Competition, o kona pii ana i kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia ma ka huakaʻi me ka Symphony Orchestra o ka Moscow Philharmonic, a i hana David Oistrakh a me Kirill Kondrashin.

I keia manawa, alakaʻi mele Yuri Temirkanov i kaulana, mea, ke hana nui paakiki. He mea i mau makakū hulina, a ho'āʻo e kau aku i ka oi pilikia hana. Mai ka makahiki 1968, no ka 8 makahiki, alai ae i ka Symphony Orchestra o ka Leningrad Philharmonic, i loko o kēia wā i hiki aku ai i ka hou 'ilikai, a lilo i ka loa kaulana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. Mai 1976, oia kū mai no ka oukou e ku ana i ka Kirov Opera, a Ballet Kino i ka papa kuhikuhiE alakaʻi mele o, e lilo ana i ka noʻeau hoʻokele o ka hale kiaka. I ia manawa, ai ka keaka e ukuhi i ka mana a me ka illustrative hana ana i ka mea i ka nani o ke kime, "make ula", "Kaua a me ka noho mälie '", "Peter I o", "Eugene Onegin," "Queen o lehu,", "Pushkin", "Boris Godunov" .

I ka 1988, ua lilo ka luna alakaʻi mele o ka Symphony Orchestra o St. Petersburg Philharmonic Shostakovich. Ua koho i hōkeo 'no ke kūlana kookoo. A ua lilo i ka mea o ka haʻaheo Temirkanov.

He He He hookipa alakaʻi mele o ka Bolshoi Theatre, i ka makahiki 1977 i alakai i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ke keaka mele ma ka R. Shchedrin ka "make ula".

Ma waho baton o Yuri Temirkanov ua 'Imi pū ma ka ao, oia mea he Kumu ma ka St. Petersburg Conservatory. Rimsky-Korsakov a me Kumu emeritus na haole mele kula.

World kaulana

Mai ka Kirov Ballet a me Symphony Orchestra alakaʻi mele, hoomaka ae la e kaapuni kana'āina'ē, a me ka mea i lawe mai iā ia i nā hualoaʻa a kaulana. Temirkanov alakaʻi i ka St. Petersburg Symphony Orchestra o ka maikaʻi mele hui i loko o ke ao nei. Eia hou, ke alakaʻi mele kōkua 'ana me nā Hawaiian Orchestra nui loa i loko o ke ao nei, e like me Philadelphia, Baltimore, Vienna, Cleveland, o Denemaka Radio, ka Dresden Philharmonic, a me ka London Royal Orchestra, alakai aku la oia no 20 makahiki, a me ka mea no kona honorary alakaʻi mele.

Temirkanov kono e hoʻomaka i nā hanana nui o ko ke ao nei, no ka hoʻohālike,ʻo ia ke kū maila ma hope o ka papa ma hoomaikai nei Nobel laureates, a e lawelawe ai i ka Hawaiian Orchestra ma Roma i ka hana o ka "Requiem" ma Verdi. He palua lilo i ke alakaʻi mele o ka Year ma ka Italia Franco Abbiati uku. Kona huakaʻi haʻalele 'ana ua pena i loko o nā makahiki ma mua, a me ka maestro he nui manao no ka wā e hiki mai.

Alakaʻi mele ka piʻi like a me ka hoʻolilo 'ia'

Ka loa nui e piʻi like ana o kona iho, Temirkanov la haku mele 'ana a me ka repertoire o Sana Petersburg KU¯ Symphony Orchestra, ka mea ua no ka aneane kanakolu makahiki o ke alakaʻi, e lawe mai i loko o ka luna elima Hawaiian Orchestra i loko o ke ao nei. Ka makakū hoʻoilina o Yuri Temirkanov ka'āina nui. Russian alakaʻi mele kōkua 'ana me ka loa kaulana mooolelo lepili, kākau i nā hana me ka maikaʻi loa Hawaiian Orchestra. Kona moe - e pāʻani a me ka palapala a pau eiwa Mahler symphonies me kona pâʻani 'wale 5 o ia.

Ka papa inoa o kona hoʻolilo 'ia' o kekahi he kilakila. Temirkanov - People ka Artist o ka USSR, he piha "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau" luna o ka Papa Naita, laureate o ka moku'āina, a koho pelekikena hoʻolilo 'ia', i ka hailona no nā'āina Ka hoʻolilo 'ia.

Ke kumu o ke ola - maikai hana

Yuri Temirkanov okoa boundless ikehu a me ka hiki ole ano hoopono. He hāʻawi iā ia i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka manawa hana, akā, no hoi ia i manawa e komo i loko o ka lawelawe a me ka lokomaikai aku hanana. He hoʻokumu i kekahi makana no nā haumāna ma ke kula ma ka St. Petersburg Conservatory. He ua ka initiator o kaʻahaʻaina "Arts Square" a me International dala no ka Nohona Kanaka Initiatives ma St. Petersburg. Maestro mau me ka Hawaiian Orchestra 'oe e komo i loko o ke aloha' aha mele, e hana ana i nā haumāna, e haawi ana haku paahana ma Rusia, a ma ka puolo kula maikaʻi i loko o ke ao nei.

Personal ola

About kona waiwai ponoi ola Yuri Temirkanov olelo pohihihi. Ua loli Hawaiʻi hauʻoli. Me kana wahine Irinoy Gusevoy halawai mai la ia ma ka Bolshoi hana keaka Kino, i ka hui i ke keiki, akā naʻe, ua make loa ka wanaʻao. Yuri Temirkanov, i ke aupuni o ka i pili kēia e hoʻoholo i ka pili ana i ka kaʻohana, no ka mea, o loko o ka mooolelo o na kanaka a pau o ka Caucasus, mau loa ka hōʻihi, a me ka nui aloha i kana wahine i olelo mai. Maestro mau olelo mai ana oia i kekahi aloha - kana wahine. He ua he kahu o ka ipu ahi, e iai? Oaiaaou i ka hale, ua hoala hou mai i kana keiki, a me kana kane, halawai lehulehu hoaʻai. A pau i ke aloha Temirkanov ma hope o kona make hoololiia i kana keiki, a me ka moʻopuna, aʻo ka loaʻano i kona 'ē aʻe hoahanau.

Harmonious kanaka - Temirkanov Yuriy Hatuevich

Alakaʻi mele no ke ola, oia i kana hana, oia mau paio no ka poʻokela, a koi aku i ka ia, mai ka Hawaiian Orchestra. No laila, i ka manawa no nā hana ia mea he uuku, akā,ʻo ia - loa hoʻonaʻauaoʻia ke kanaka. He mea nui leʻaleʻa o ka pena, me he keiki a pau he kamahaʻo noʻeau akamai, akā, ua lanakila mele i ke koho ana i mau alanui. He heluhelu i ka puu, pü me nā hoaaloha, a me ka nui o ia mau pono-ike ana 'kanaka. Pela Temirkanovʻoiaʻiʻo i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - e ia i kekahi kanaka,ʻaʻole e kumakaia aku i ka lunaʻikehala, a me ke kānāwai aʻole i 'aʻe loa i loko o koʻu ola.