Australia Natural wahi - hailona o na waonahele, a wahi nahele

Loaʻa nui o maoli, iaono? Ma luna o ka pelapela a me kā lākou wahi mea pololei e kaukaʻi ma climatic cii. Ma muli o ka mea i Australia ua noʻonoʻo i ka loa arid'āinapuniʻole, e lilo ia i ike i ka nui likeʻole maʻaneʻi pono hiki ole e. Akā, ma kona ano maoli? Eou ma Australia e loa kūlana flora a? Aaoa.

He nui na waonahele, a wahi nahele

Ma ka mea uuku'āinapuniʻole ua pono Hahai I ciie. O ke kumu ho i ka maʻamau akaka ke ola külana. Natural mau mea o Australia i nā puku i kekahi i kekahi ma ka meridional ala e hiki aku kēia i ka loli o ka mahana a me ka ii iai.

Koaʻe ke o Capricorn nā keʻa ka'āinapuniʻole kokoke ma ka waena, a me ka nui loa o kona mokuna aia ma ka wela Tropical aniau ciia, aʻo ka arid aniau. E like me ka helu o nā makahiki kimu e haule ana mai Australia mea i waena o nā 'âinapuni ma ka hope wahi. Ka hapa nui o kona mau mokuna no ka makahiki e launa mai wale 250 mm o o ii iai. Ma na wahi he nui o ka'āinapuniʻole no kekahi mau makahiki, aole ia i haule ole kulu o ka ua.

Australia, kona ano maoli 'āpana ua maheleia'āinapuniʻole i ekolu mokuna, hikina a me ke komohana, he mau cii holo ana i ke kahakai, kahi ii iai mea nui nui. Ka moku'āina 'o ka mua wahi i loko o ka pili wahi o ka wao nahele, iaono?, A ma hope wahi i loko o ka ulu lāʻau wahi. Eia hou kekahi, wale 2% o ka ulu lāʻau ma ka Australia i kālepa waiwai.

Hiʻona o maoli mau

Savannas a me woodlands i ke aupuni 'o subequatorial climatic ciia. Ke kanu Ua Kīwala'ō ma lalo mauʻu wanawana, i waena o i ulu acacias, eucalypts, mole laau.

Ma ka hikina o ka'āinapuniʻole, ma na olelo o ka lawa ona mau, ka poe hana pela maoli cii o Australia, e like me ka wai rainforests. Mawaena o na poho, ficus na laau a me ka laau Fern ola marsupial anteaters, wombats, kangaroos.

Natural'Aukekulelia cii oko mai like mau mea i loko o nā 'âinapuni. No ka laʻana, kalaka nui-nahele no hoi ia, a Tropical nahele no hoi ia noho nunui wahi ma luna o ka pelapela a - kokoke 44% o kona mokuna. Ma'Aukekulelia wahi nahele no hoi hiki ke loaʻa hana maloʻo ulu lāʻau o kukū laau uuku, i kapa skrebami. Kalaka nui-wao wahi, uhi me ka ai oolea cereal mea kanu a me nā laau uuku e hoʻohana iʻai no ka hipa. Aia nō i nui one nahele no hoi ia, a oko, mai na wahi nahele no hoi o nā 'âinapuni' ia ka mea, i ole oases.

Ma ka hema-hikina a me ka hema-komohana o ka'āinapuniʻole e subtropical ululāʻau, a ulu eucalyptus laau a me ka evergreen beech.

Ke originality o ke aloha ao

Flora o Australia, ma muli o ke hoʻokaʻawale hooloihiia mai nā 'âinapuni, ua he nui helu o endemic mea kanu. Kokoke 75% o ia hiki e ike waleʻaneʻi, a wahi e ae. More ma mua o 600 laha 'o eucalyptus laau, 490? Ueo a me ka 25? Ueony o ka laau kazaurinov loaʻa ma luna o ka pelapela a.

Ke? Aaoa Ua hiki hou nona. Mawaena o na holoholona endemic e hoike no ka aneane 90%. Wale ma Australia hiki halawai mammals i mea ma luna o nā 'âinapuni ua nalowale i ka lōʻihi manawa kahiko, no ka mea hoike, i ka echidna a me ka platypus - kahiko primitive holoholona.