Carburetor - He aha ka keia? I ka rula o ka hana, i ka hana o ka

Ma kēia 'atikala oe e aʻo e pili ana i ka wahie i ka pahu kui nenoai. Carburetor - keia mea i ka muaʻano papa hana, a e leie aku e hoʻohui i nā koi 'ia huliāmahi kakolina me ka lewa-wahie läÿau, no ka hoomakaukau ana a me ka haawi ia ia i ke keena engine'ā. Mau manao maalea i hoʻohana nui, a hiki i kēia lā - ma luna o nā mokokaikala, chainsaws, 'oki mauʻu, a no laila, ma luna o. A pono i loko o ke kaʻa hana, ka mea, ua lōʻihi ka manawa, ua piʻi aʻela injector ka pahu kui nenoai, oi holomua a me ka Uluwehi O.

He aha ka ke carburettor?

Carburetor - mea he mea ia ua hui wahie a me ka lewa, i ka mea kūpono ukuhiia i loko o kaʻai ana lokomaikaʻi o ka mea maloko'ā engine. I kakahiaka nui carbs hana wale hele 'ana o ke ea, e kahe ana ma ka ili o ka wahie i (i loko o ka hihia - kola). Akā, ka hapanui o ia i hope i mahele i ka heihei 'auʻau nui o ka wahie i loko o ka lewa kahawai. He ea hele ma na nozzles. No ka carburetor ano o kēia mau wahi mea loa nui.

Ke carburetor Ua pio ka polokalamu ke kumu o pa alima no ka hoʻohuihui wahie a me ke ea i loko o ka na'ā engine mai i na 1980s, ka wā i loko o kanalua e pili ana i ka hopenaʻoi loa o kona hoʻohana. I ka'ā o ka wahie i na mea he nui nā palapala hoʻomehana honua. Ia carburetors i hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka United States, Europe, a me ka hoʻomōhala i ka'āina a hiki i ka hapalua like-1990s, ka mea hana pu me ka hou luna' hooponopono nenoai, e hālāwai me ke koi no ka kinoea hoʻomehana honua.

Mōʻaukala o? Acaeoey

ʻano o nā carburetors i ua hoʻomohala ma ka helu ana o paionia 'i loko o ka kaʻa hana, a me ka Kelemānia lunaʻenehana Karl Benz, ka'Aukekulia inventor Siegfried Mareko ke, he English haumāna Frederick W. Lanchester, a me na mea e ae. No ka mea, no ka nui o kekahi mau ano o ka hoʻohuihui ea a me ka wahie i ua noi i loko o nā makahiki mua o ke ola a me ka hooulu ana o ke kaʻa (a initially wahi kola kiko'ī mea i hoʻohana carburetors), ia mea nō paakiki e hooholo pono i mea ka inventor o keia Ka Uluwehi O Ke hoʻoluku.

'ano o nā carburetors

I manao ka oko ao i loko o ka papa hana hana. Ka mea, i oko mai o ka nui ke kālā no, ka poe i Kīwala'ō no ka nui o ka iwakalua kenekulia. Hoikehonua, chainsaw carburetor no kaʻehuʻano, a me ka like hoʻi e hoʻohana 'ia i loko o kēia kaa. Ka loa mua, Mokuna, no laila, e olelo aku, i ka hana hiki ke maheleia i loko o ka papa kuhikuhi ano mau:

1. Ili-ʻano carburetors.
2. ʻehu carburetor.

Noonoo ia i loko o au mamuli hope.

'ilikai carburettors

A pau o ke kakahiaka nui koona mau manaoʻilikai carburetor, he ua heʻano nui i loko o kēia waeʻano. No ka laʻana, Zigfrid Markus hoʻolauna i kekahi mea i kapaia o "spinning palaki-carb" i ka 1888. A Frederick Lanchester hoʻomohala i kona poe hewa carburetor 'ano i loko o ka makahiki 1897.

First carburetor lana i ke hoʻololi i ka 1885 ma Wilhelm Maybach a me Gottlieb Daimler. Karl Benz Palapala Sila Nui lana-type carburetor kekahi e pili ana i ka ia manawa. Aka hoi, i kēia mau kakahiaka nui koona mau manaoʻilikai carburetor e hana ma ka hele lewa ma luna o ka wahie ili ma ka mea e hui pu ia lakou. Akā, no ke aha la e mākou pono i ka carburetor engine? Me ka mea, i ole pomaikai iho eʻai i wahie ukuhiia i ka'ā (injector i loko o ka umikumamaiwa kenekulia ia ia,ʻaʻole iʻikeʻia) aeea.

Ka hapa nui o ka ili o ka mea i hoʻohanaʻia hoʻi ka mea omoāea. Akā, he'ē aʻe carbs, ka mea iʻikeʻia e like me ka mea maalea, e hana i ka lilo ana o "blistering" (i kapa Kānana carburetors). Ka mea hana ma ka hahau i ka lewa, e neʻe mai ma ka lalo o ka keena a me ka wahie. Kēia hualoaʻa i loko o ka läÿau, o ka lewa a me ka wahie ma luna o ka bulk o ke kakolina. A me keia läÿau, ua a laila omo ai i loko o kaʻai ana nui loa.

ʻehu carburetor

ʻOiai kekahi ili carburettors ua Hoʻohaku ma ka makahiki mua o ke kaʻa, hoomakaʻehu carburetor e noho nui ka niche i loko o ka huli ana o ka 19-20th kenekulia. Ma kahi o ka hilinai ana ma luna o ke omoāea, mau carburettors maoliʻawa mai ka heihei 'auʻau nui o ka wahie i loko o ka lewa i i omo ai i loko o ka lewaʻai ana. Mau lana carburetors hoʻohana (me Maybach, a mamua aku nei nō manao Benz). Akā, e hana ma ka kumu o ka Bernoulli rula a me ka Venturi kanawai me ke kālā no na manao e like me ka carburetor K-68.

Kekahi aerosol carburetors subtypes o ka ai-kapaia puʻe carburetor. He muaʻikeʻia i loko o ka 1940s. ʻOiai ua puʻe carburetors e hoohalike ai aerosol wale externally, ka mea nae lakou i ka mua examples o ka mea, hoʻoikaika ihola wahie ka pahu kui maalea (injectors). Ma kahi o ka hilinai ana ma ka venturi ia, e omo i wahie mai ke keʻena, me ka manaʻo koikoi o ka wahie iʻawa, mai ka carburetor kiwikā mea kokoke i ka oia e like me kēia injectors. Carburetors lilo oi luna 'iloko o na 1980s a me 1990s.

He aha ke ano o ka "carb"?

"Carb" - ia mea he English hua'ōlelo, i ua loko mai carbure manawa ma Farani - ". Carbide" Palani carburer wale 'o ia hoʻi "e hui (kekahi) me ka kalapona." Like me, ka English hua'ōlelo "carburetor" technically o ia hoʻi, "ka hua i loko o ka kalapona maʻiʻo."

Like me, ka carburetor hana K-68, i i hoʻohana ai no ke 'ano "Tula" scooters (hope "puamauu"), nā mokokaikala "Ural" a me ka "Dnepr".

eiiiiiaiou

A pau 'ano o nā carburetors i okoa eiiiiiaiou. Akā, kēia manaʻo i ka helu o na ano, a me:

1. Ke ea e hooholo ia (venturi Tube).
2. Ke throttle kiwikā.
3. Solenoid ka hoʻonaneaʻana.
4. Accelerating EII ni.
5. keena o ka carburettor (iniiaiie, lana, a no laila, ma luna).
6. Ke lanaʻano papa hana.
7. I kaʻili lahilahi carburetor no ka wahie hoololiia ana.
8. Na ka hōʻoiaʻana nā kui nao.

Pehea e holo ai i ka carburetor?

A pau 'ano o nā carburetors hana ma kekahi mau maomeka. No ka laʻana, poe hewa-type carburetors hana, hahau i ka lewa, e hele i kēlā kapa o ka ili o ke kinoea-impregnated wicks. Kēia kumu o ka omoāea o ke kola i loko o ka lewa. Aka hoi poʻe hewaʻano manaʻo (a me ka 'ē aʻe ili) e obsolete oi ma mua o ka haneri makahiki aku nei.

Ka hapanui o carburetors e i hoʻohanaʻia e kaa i keia la hoʻohana i kaʻehuʻano papa hana. I mai la lakou a pau e hana i ka ala hookahi. Hoikehonua, carburetors hana ma ka Venturi ia e huki i wahie mai ke keʻena.

Ka walaʻauʻana me nā loina o ka carburetor

Carbs, a i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ka Bernoulli rula, i kekahi hiʻona. Air puʻe loli i ke wńnana a me ka mea pololei e kaukaʻi ma Pehea e hookeai ai, ia ua neʻe maila. Kēia mea nui, no ka mea, i ka lewa e hooholo ia ma ke carburetor maupaʻa he ololi, constricted venturi. He mea pono e oia i ka lewa me ka mea hele ma ia.

Airflow (i ukuhiia kahe) ma ka carburetor ua hoi malalo o ko ka accelerator hehi wāwae. Ua Ua pili me ka throttle kiwikā aia i loko o ka carburetor, a me ke kōkua o ke kaula. Kēia kiwikā pani ka venturi ka wā o ka accelerator hehi wāwae ua ole hoʻohana ', a me ka ia no hoi wehe ia keia hehi wāwae ua ikaika loa o Paulo. Ua apono 'ea, e kahe ana ma ka venturi. No laila, nui wahie ua unuhi mai i ke keʻena no ka hoʻohuihui. Ma ia mau kumu, a me ka nānā 'hana carburetor.

Ka hapanui o carburetors i ka hou kiwikā ma luna o ka venturi (ka mea, ua kapaia ka hakui o, a hana e like me ka haumāna throttle). Ke throttle koe hapa 'ia e haapau nei i ka wā o ka engine ka anu, a ho'ēmi i kā ka nui o ka lewa e hiki ke hele i loko o ka carburettor. Kēia hualoaʻa ma ka waiwai hui o ka lewa / wahie hiʻohiʻona, no laila, ke throttle e e wehe (hana lima 'ole' akomi ') i koke i ka engine hoʻomehana mai, a e hou pono ia ia i ka waiwai läÿau.

i Other eiiiiiaiou carburettor nenoai i manao ia no ka hana ma ka lewa-wahie ukuhiia iloko o kekahi mau pae'ōnaehana ana. No ka laʻana, ka mea cardinality kiwikā 'ole ka metering kookoo e hoʻonui ai i ka nui o ka wahie i loko o ka wehe throttle, a ia ia lŘlŘ ia ma muli o ia haʻahaʻa puʻe i loko o ka holo'ōnaehana (a me ka maoli throttle kulana). Carburetor - mea he paakiki hehee ai, a me ka physical kumu o kona hana i luna '.

pilikia

Kekahi pilikia carburetors hiki ke Wehewehe i nā hāʻina ma ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka lewa puapua, läÿau, a me ka palaualelo, oiai kekahi poe e noi mai ana ka hoʻoponopono a me ka hope. Pinepine pohole carburetorʻili lahilahi pohaku e EII ni kakolina i loko o ke keʻena.

I ka wā o ka carburetor ke aloha, ka engine 'Aʻole e holopono pono ma lalo o kekahi mau kumu. Kekahi pilikia carburettor nenoai alakai i ka hoʻokō 'ole' ana o ka engine, ka mea hiki ole maʻamau e ka hoʻonaneaʻana me ka kōkua (e laʻa me, unuhi aku la ia a omo podgazovki a eia i). Ka loa, he pono ole pilikia hana ana i ke anu manawa pono, i ka wa a ka engine o ka loa paakiki, e hana me ka. A carburetor, i hana poorly no ke anu engine e hana maʻamau a, i ka wa o ka wela (keia mea ku pono i ka pilikia me ka coking auwai a).

It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka carburetor no motoblock i loko o kona haku mele 'ana o ka ia me ka kaʻa. Ke koena unuhi i loko o ka helu o ka hehee wale, a me ko lakou nui like 'ole. I kekahi manawa, he carburetor pilikia hiki ke Wehewehe i nā hāʻina ma ka hana lima ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka läÿau, a me ka hoʻonaneaʻana māmā. No keia mea i ka läÿau, ua nui like ma ke kuapo o kekahi a oi nā kui nao. Ka mea, haka kui kele ma kiwikā. Mau nā kui nao ai kāohi reposition i ke kui kele ma kiwikā, a me keia hiki aku ai i ka mea hiki ke hoemi i ka nui o ka wahie (wīwī läÿau,) a mahuahua (ua waiwai läÿau,) ke kaumaha ma muli o ka mau pilikia.

carburetor hana hou i

He nui na pilikia carburetor nenoai hiki ke Wehewehe i nā hāʻina ma ka hana ana i loli a hana 'ē aʻe loʻi me ka wehe i ka mea, mai ka engine. E hoʻomaʻa i ka carburettor no ka motoblock, Aole e pono ke wehe ia. Akā, i kekahi mau pilikia hiki ke Wehewehe i nā hāʻina me ka wehe 'ia o ka noonoo maalea, a me kona piha a hapa ke ola wale. Ke ola ana o ka carburettor ana komo ana o ka aeie, disassembling ia i māhele, a me ka Mea oi loa aku hoi, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe me ka'ūheheʻe no keia mea.

Mau na eiiiiiaiou, sila a me na wahi e ae laila ia mea e pono e puku mua mea hoʻonoho. Wale nō ma hope o ka hoʻokolokolo pono lapaʻau ia mea e pono e hoakoakoa ia i ka carburetor a me ka puku. E pana aku au i kona mea e like hana, oe, e pono i kekahi? Aiiio kini puʻe wale no carburetor. Ka mea, nā mea a pau i ka mea nui wale manao hehee wale.

Pela, ke i loaʻa i ka carburetor - mea literally he mea i kō wahie (i wahie) i loko o ka lewa, a hoʻopakele i ka hui i loko o ke keʻena engine'ā.