Dzhon Kabot a me Sebastian Cabot. I ka puka o ka North America

Dzhovanni Kaboto, maikaʻi ike like Dzhon Kabot, ua he Pelekania hoʻokele o Italian kumu. He paʻa nui ia i nā hana a loaʻa ka hailona, akā, i kēia lā ka mea, ua maikaʻiʻikeʻia e like me ke kanaka i loaa North America.

Kawaihae

Dzhovanni Kaboto i hānau i loko o Genoa, akā, ma hope, ka makua kāne o Ioane i ka hoʻoholo e neʻe i Venice, kahi a lakou i noho ai no ka lōʻihi manawa. Eia, i ka wā e hiki maiʻImi Loa ola no na makahiki, e hoʻokele i ka hoʻomaka i ka 'ohana: kana wahine, a me na keiki ekolu. Hope, kekahi o kāna mau keiki kāne e e he follower o kona makua kāne, a e komo 'ana i loko o kona huakaʻi.

E noho nei ma Venice, Cabot hana like i nā luina, a me ka poe kuai. Ka Ho 'ia ma ka hikina,ʻo ia iā ia i ka manawa kūpono e kamaʻilio ai me ¶ʻO'Araba poe kalepa, ka poe i ho'āʻo i ka loaʻa mai o ka mea e hoolako ia me ka meaʻala.

'oihana p

Ua ua i kona hele ana i loko o ka Hikina Dzhon Kabot hoʻomaka e manaʻo e pili ana i mea e holo ai i ka aina i ike ole ia ma ka Koro, no ka mea, o ka mea ola o America ia,ʻaʻole iʻikeʻia. He ho'āʻo e hoopiha i ka manaʻo o ka Sepania, a Pukiki, mō'ī, akā, i kēia hiki ole ia ia ia. No laila, i loko o ke kakahiaka nui 1490sʻImi Loa hoouna aku i Enelani, kahi ia e ke kapa o Ioane i loko o ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia kaila,ʻaʻole Giovanni.

Columbus ua hiki ia ia ke wehe i hou'āina,ʻo ia hoʻi koke ma hope, South America, ua hoʻoholo ihola Bristol poe kalepa, e hoonohonoho i ka huakaʻi, a ua hoonohoia luna o Cabot.

Ka mua huakaʻi

I ka 1496 ma ia manawa mua loa-ike hoʻokele e hoʻokele i ka i aeia mai, mai ka Moi mai oʻEnelani, e holo ma lalo o ka hae o Beritania. I ka 1497, hele aku la ia mai ke awa mai o Bristol me ka AIM e hiki i ka wai i loko o Kina. Kēia huakaʻi ua loa holomua a koke haawi hopena. I ka hopena o lune, i ka moku i ka mokupuni, nae ka mea, ua i ike i Dzhon Kabot loaa. Aia mau mau XAaOOEN, kekahi ma kekahi, ka mea, ua ka Labrador Peninsula, ma ka 'ē aʻe - Hawaii.

Mai ka manawa o ka Noremana i kēia loaʻa i ka mea mua nui kipa i North America, i ka manaʻo o ka mea o ka poʻeʻEulopa. Noteworthy o ka mea i kona manaoio Cabot, he mea la aneane e hoʻokele e kiʻi ai i Asia, akā, ia mea aku papa, a hele aku la kekahi,ʻaʻohe i ke kūkulu'ākau.

Ma hope o kau akula ma luna o terra incognita, Cabot kapaia ka hou'āina e noho ai o ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia pāpale aliʻi, a hele aku la ia. Poʻomanaʻo, 'o ka hema-hikina a me ka manao no e hiki China, hoʻokele hoʻomaopopo i loko o ke kai, o ka nui o ka Shoals'iʻa a me ka herring. Kēia i ka wahi i ua manawa ike i ka Luna kapa a puʻu. Like mau i loko o kēia wahi mea nui loa helu o ka iʻa, ma hope o kona loaʻa i loko o ka poe kalepa Pelekāne ka liu o ka pono, e hele aku ma kela aoao o ka mea i loko o'Āina Hao.

Ka lua o ka huakaʻi

I ka 1498 i ka lua o ka hoao e lanakila hou aina, i ka i hana, a hou hookohuia Dzhon Kabot alakaʻi huakaʻi. I ka puka o ka North America i ia manawa nō i ekemu ae. I loko nō o ka meager extant ikepili, ka mea, uaʻike ia i ka huakaʻi nele e hiki i ka pelapela, a i moku, hele lakou ilalo i Hawaii.

Ua ua i ike pehea i pau ai i ke ola ana o John Cabot, presumably, make aku la ia ma ke ala, ma hope a ka huakaʻi alakaʻi i hele ai i kana keiki - Sebastian Cabot. Na luina ma ke kamepiula pae ma ke kahakai, kahi a lākou i loaʻa i kanaka moʻa ma ka holoholona tahasa, a i ole i kekahi gula, a me na momi. Aie i ka shortage o ka lako, ka mea i hoʻoholo e hoʻi i ka 'Enelani, ma ka pā hale, a hele mai i ka ia i ka 1498.

Kupa oʻEnelani, nae, like me nā kākoʻo ana ma o ka huakaʻi, ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka hele i ka hemahema, no ka mea, i ka hailona o ke kala, a me ka hopena o na luina hiki ole lawe mai i kekahi mea waiwai. Ka Beritania manaʻo e loaʻa i ke ala hele pololei kai i "Cathay" a me "India", a loaa wale i kekahi aina hou, a kokoke i paʻapū i. No ka mea, o keia no ka mea e hiki mai ana mau makahiki, nā kupa o Albion i ole lawelawe ho'āʻo hou i ka shortest ala i East Asia, e loaʻa.

Sebastian Cabot

Dzhon Kabot, Sebastian ka makua kāne,ʻae nō hoʻi, nui i alakaʻi ai i kana keiki, i ka wa e noonoo i ke ahiahi ma hope o kona make ana, ae hoomau ana i ka hana o kona makua kāne, a lilo i ka hoʻokele. Ma hope o ka hoʻiʻana mai o ka huakaʻi, kahi āna i auou caiaiai i kona makua kāne ma hope o kona make ana, Sebastian i Ua pomaikai i loko o kā lākou hana.

He Ua kono ia Spain, kahi ia i lilo i ke helmsman, a ma 1526-1530, alai ae i ka nui huakaʻi i hele ai i na kapakai oʻAmelika Hema. He e hoʻokele i hiki aku i ka muliwai Rio de Kaʻo Plata, a laila, ke 'auʻau' ana i ka pelapela a ma nā Parana a me Paraguay.

Ma hope iho o kēia huakaʻi ma lalo o ka Sepania hae Sebastian hoi i Enelani, ma kahi i'ōleloʻia aiʻo ia i ka luna kula o ka 'Oihana Moku, a ma hope lilo kekahi o na Mamua o ka'auwaʻa o Beritania. Hooeueuia lakou e na manao paa ma kona makua kāne Dzhon Kabot, Sebastian i makemake e imi i ke ala a hiki i Asia kai.

Kēia mau pono-ikeʻImi Loa i hana i ka hailona no ka hooulu ana o ka hou aina. I loko nō o ka mea i ka mea, i ole paakiki wale i loko o ka 15-16 kenekulia ka e hana e like me ka hele loa a me ka loihi mai, akā, ua laʻa i pilikia, wiwoʻole makua kāne a me ke keiki i kā lākou mau manaʻo. Akā, Eia naʻe, Dzhon Kabot, i ka puka o ka a hiki fundamentally hoʻololi i na ola o ka poʻeʻEulopa, a ua i loaʻa mai i ka mea, he i ka hana.