Fertility - Fertility mea .. aina. fertility kumumea

Ke kumu nui hiʻona o ka aina me ka maoli lepo oihana mua o lākou fertility. Mai keia mea e like ai hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka vitality o nā mea e ola ana o ka Honua, mea kanu, a, o ka papa, kanaka.

I ka lepo me ka walaʻauʻana ke keʻena o ka 'ano hoʻohana a pau kona waiwai (poe ikehu, ka mahuaola), paha ke ia ma ka ai-kapaia ka mahuaola a me ka lako o ka mea kanu, a, ma ka huli, hoʻopau i nā holoholona a me na kanaka. 'Ia i loko o ka lepo uhi o ka Bio-kino a me ka Nine Inch keʻano o ka hanaʻana i ole na mea, a me ka maʻiʻo o eiiiiiaiou i loko o ka lepo (ke komoʻana i loko o ia, a hua mai la ia,) a me ka hilinaʻi nui ma luna o kona fertility.

He aha characterizes ka fertility o ka lepo?

Mai ka luna, a me ka manao ana o ka fertility o ka aina - ka hiki o ka lepo, e hōʻike i nāʻano likeʻole o ka ulu a me nā'ōlelo o nā mea kanu o kela ano kūpono, a i ole kaupalena 'wale i ka' O ke kaulike pu ana o ka ona a me ka wela.

Makamua lepo fertility hōʻailona

Hōʻailona o ka fertility o ke kahiko Slavs ua he rhombus māheleʻia schematically i eha loa, kēlā Hoʻohana o ka huahelu poe ma kekahi wahi. Rhombus mea mahi kihapai, a me ka wahi - ulu ma luna o lākou moʻomeheu.

hōʻailona o ka fertility waiho i nā mea o ka mahiʻai hana, i nā paia o ka hale, a lawe mai ma luna o ka poʻe e noho lā ma ke kahiko manaoio, ka waiwai a me ka lokomaikai. Depicting he daimana i loko o kekahi ana,ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻokumu i ka māhele o ka mahiʻai'āina i loko o kaawale mau mea, a laila, i ke kahua.

I ka Ia manawa he laekahi hōʻailona o ka lepo fertility mea he SPIKE a lūlū palaoa kahua.

Mea Maluna o ka fertility

Fertility - mea ole wale i ka aoao maoli hiʻona o ka honua, akā, i ka anakahi o ka lepo e like ai, i mea no ka nui loa ana ma ka mahiʻai? Iecaianoaaiiuo.

Me ka agronomic wahi o Hawaii i ka hahai ana i ke ano o ka aina fertility.

• maoli (maoli);
• ʻimi hoʻopunipuni (ka hoʻokō);
• hoʻokele waiwai.

Këia mau manaÿo, a ua alakaʻiʻia e nā laekahi agronomists ka poe i lawe mai i ka Ikepili o ka moku'āina o fertility a me, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka kūpono huahelu ua hoʻohana 'ia paha e ka' ike loea hou o ka mahi o ka lepo uhi farmland.

Ano o ka Fertility

Natural fertility - o ka lepo e like ai 'inideka, i ka mea, i ole okoa uao ai' o ke kanaka, hana, a me mechanical kumu waiwai, e like me ka pono me Nine Inch a me ka mea pōhaku eiiiiiaiou. I kēia manawa, keia aka mea kiekie wale i loko o ia mau wahi, kahi i ua ole pili kēiaʻanoʻenehana keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka'āina lapaau. Ka pakeneka o ka poe o keia ka loa haʻahaʻa.

Haʻi'ōlelo fertility - mau ano noho ai i ka'āina ma ka hopena o ka pololei waiū a hiki i ka hoʻomāka kanaka hana a me ka hana, i nā mea a pau agro-iiaie oaoieei keʻano o ka hanaʻana ka hoʻohana mechanized mau reclamation, a, o ka papa, ke hoʻohana 'o fertilizers - ke aloha a me ka mea pōhaku, a me kekahi' o ia hoʻi luku pests. Haʻi'ōlelo fertility ua hana i ka mea e hoʻokō kiʻekiʻe e haawi i ko, a me kā lākou mau manaʻo o ke kiʻekiʻe hoike.

Aneiai fertility - he ana o aneiai kumukuai o ka'āina, aʻo ke kumu o kona Loaʻaʻia akamai i ka hua a me ka aneiai ano o kekahi mau mea.

Ma lalo o ka Loaʻaʻia aina hiki e maopopo i ka hui malu pu ana o maoli, a loaa ko lakou waiwai i ka hopena o ka mahi o ka aina ma ka ke kanaka.

Natural fertility o ka loa hanohano i loko o kēia manawa aie i ka depletion o na mea he nui hoohalua ana o ka aina ma muli o ke excessive mechanized keʻano o ka hanaʻana. Nui loa kēia landowners e ho'āʻo i ka i nā hoʻoneʻe ia i ka hoihoi hou maoli o ka lepo e like ai me ka hoʻohana 'ana o agro-oaoieei-yeiiiie? Agrochemical ana.

Ano o ka pili lepo fertility

hiki E hoemi ia ka luna helu 'ia ma ke ano o ka fertility e i kekahi ho'ākāka' ana - he pili fertility, a pili ia i ka hiki ana i ka aina o ka aina e hanai i kekahi mauʻano o nā mea kanu, a hoole aku ia hai. A meʻAʻole iʻohi kuapo ua ālai 'ia soils ma kekahi maikaʻi result.

A pau o ka hana kūlohelohe o ka aina soils a me ka mea kanuʻAno e loa mea pili loa, a hooholo i ka olelo waiwai o kekahi i kekahi. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, kanu ka ulu, hua, a maoli ikaika ku i ka fertility o ka lepo, a me ka ia, ma ka huli, hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke 'ano o ka mea kanu e ulu ana ma luna o ka lepo uhi.

Inā e hoʻololi i ka kāʻei kua nō hoʻi ka'āina, a laila lākou fertility hoʻololi. Inā e loiloi i nā mea a pau i ka aina o ko ke ao nei, ua hiki ke ike i ka wao nahele? Eou mea nui emi ma mua o ka poe a pau i hoopihaia me ka mea kanu nona ia ia. Pela, ua piha i ka wai-puni kanu ūnelunelu, nahele kalana i kuponoʻakika podzolic soils a Saline soils. Mai keia ka mea, penei i nā mea a pau ano o ka lepo i ka palena o maoli fertility, akā,ʻaʻole i loko o ka nohona ma inideka ka auhau, a me ka nānā 'ole i kekahi mau mea kanu? Ueo.

Ke manao nei makou i ka mea likeʻole pauku o ka lepo i kaiʻewaʻewa fertility o ka aina o ka Loaʻaʻia a me ka laulā ma ka pili ana i na ano o nā mea kanu.

No ka mea, aia no he maopopo pau loa i kekahi soils i ka Loaʻaʻia no ka maikaʻi e ulu ana kekahi hua, i ka mahiʻai pono o ka loa pono hana no ka aina pahu hopu. Holo nōhie ka mea, o ka momonaʻeleʻele lepo.

Oihana mua o ka lepo fertility

Lepo fertility ua hana i loko o ka papa o kona kino 'ole, a me ka nānā' ole wale hiʻona, e like me nutrient a humus, akā, i uhi i nāʻano a pau nona ia mea. Ke fertility o kanaka pauku me ka nānā 'ole wale ma ka moku'āina o ka luna papa o ka aina, akā, ua hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka hohonu o ka' ole, a e loli ai i ka mea kanu me ka hohonu kumu kahua.

Penei, fertility mea pono e kaukaʻi ma ka holoʻokoʻa o ka aina, wahi ma luna o kona luna, a me ka papu hale ma luna o ke alo o groundwater, i ka mea e like ai o ka subsoil - lepo a me ka pōhaku mai. Nā kumu o ka lepo fertility nā hoailona nā physical, liluwelo a me Nine Inch waiwai o soils a me kā lākou mau makahikiʻano - nui hoi o ka makana holoʻokoʻa o ka aina, me ka 'ole o ke kamaaina papa, ka wai-physical waiwai a me liluwelo eiiiiiaiou, ka wela omo' auhau a me ka ona mau.

Mea Maluna o ka mahiʻai aina ke kaumaha ma muli o ka anakahi o ka fertility

Land o ke kumu nui paha o ke-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo ma ka mahiai, ma fertility mea mau i ka papa kuhikuhiE theme like o ka lā. Ua hoʻoholo i ka wā e hiki mai lepo fertility iʻohi kuapo. Mai ka mea e like ai o ka lepo, he mau kalele iho ma luna o ka n ieaie? Hopena hopena o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻaiʻana.

Mahiai aina - l / m kumu i nā grasslands a me ka uliuli, hoʻokomo kālā, perennial mea kanu a me ka'ō'ō palau.

Hayfields - e? Anoee hoʻohana no ka mauʻu-hana i mea e hōʻoia 'ai ka manu, ka weuweu ma ka hooilo kanu. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka fertility o kēia mau mea hoʻolaha i loko o ke kaiakahinalii - ka loa waiwai i loko o lush kanu, uka, Wetland pilikia, ua piha oia me ka laau uuku, a me ka mea i loko o ka ulu lāʻau apana, littered me ka pohaku, a me nā ōpū artificially hou upena.

ʻai - he aina mau mea, a i manao ia no ke mauu nei holoholona i loko o ka luawai, kau, Akuma ka ulu manawa. Ke kanu iʻai mea leaner ma mua o haymaking, aie a hiki i ka aoao o nā kumumea lehulehu hehi ma holoholona o na mea kanu? Ueo. Lakou, ma ka huli, ua mahele ia i uka a me ka 'ūnelunelu, mahi hou.

No ka mea, he nui na makahiki he kalana nā kīhāpai a me berry'āina, nā māla waina. Hoʻokomo kālā - Ua ua hanaʻole no ka oi ma mua o ka makahiki seeding cropland.

A me ka loa waiwai? Ueo farmland ua mahiia no ke kahua, a ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka lulu kiliala, maize, pua nānālā, rapeseed, buckwheat a kanu nō hoʻi meakanu. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka nui o maoli fertility o arable aina ua hoʻolaha i loko o irrigated, moni loa, lawa pulu, eroded a littered me na pohaku.

Ka loiloi o ka aina fertility

Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka Manao iho la ia ana o ka farmland hana loiloi 'ana i kā lākou mau Loaʻaʻia waiwai pāʻani i kekahi helu o kekahi iʻohi hana' ike loea.

Mahiai'āina i loko o ka huipūʻana me ke koena maoli o ka mea kanu i ke wehewehe aku ma ka anakahi o kiʻekiʻe pae o ka fertility a me kona haahaa waiwai. Fertility hoʻoholo kekahi 'umekaumaha o ka biomass loaa ma ka lepo no ka i integument ulu ma kai ke kanaka hoʻokahi, a me nā meakanu.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE anakahi o ka fertility ma ka mahiʻai? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ka hana a arable soils. Kuka o ka moku'āina cadastre, kaʻana like i nā kumu o ka pono fertility, Pono nń ka waiwai o kekahi ikehu anakahi o ka productivity, i hiki ole e ku paa auanei ina e hoʻohana i ka'āina no nā hana a 'aʻole e hoopili aku i ka kekahi iʻohi kuapo me depleting ka fertility o ka lepo, akā, ma ka mea ku ole, maoli ka Loaʻaʻia o ko lākou mau manawa, e haawi aku kiʻekiʻe e haawi i ko.

Pochvoutomlenie farmland

Nui loa'āina poe akamai i manaoio i ka fertility o ka aina maoli no i ke kālā no iao? Iiaie oaoieei ano o kona mahi. Eia naʻe, lōʻihi-makahiki hana, a hōʻike i ke ku pono hopena, e characterizes kona emi ana. 'Aʻole mau mahi aina uhi hiki aku i ka malama ana i ke koena maoli o ka lepo uhi kumu.

Kēlā me kēia moʻomeheu ua ulu ma luna o kekahi mau kuka o ka aina e hoʻololi i ka aoao maoli biochemical haku mele 'ana o ka aina, a Nāna e koho i mai ia i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka mahuaola. No ka mea, o keia, mau ana e hoʻihoʻi fertility. Omoāea, lepo'aʻaiawā, haahaa humus maʻiʻo a me ka mahuaola - o ka hopena o unprofessional mahi ka aina.

I ka makahiki mua o ka mahi ana i ka aina o nā kumu waiwai ua wehewehe aku ma kiʻekiʻe lepo fertility, laila, ma hope o kekahi mau makahiki o kona hana ana me ke kōkua o mechanical e pēpēʻana hiki aku ai i ka nui ka ho'ēmiʻana o kēia 'inideka ma depleting ka luna papa o ka honua, i mea aha ua nui na agro-iiaie oaoieei ana i ka aoao maoli koena ma kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni hoʻi, e hoʻihoʻi aku. Inā i hana e ia, i ka honua haalele i kona hiki e paka kiʻekiʻe e haawi i ko, a ua kapaʻia ke kaʻina pochvoutomleniem.

fertility kumumea

Mai ka luna ka mea, hiki e manao ia ka fertility o ka mahi aina loli ana ma kekahi mau aʻe, hōʻikeʻana i ka pilina o ka lepo microorganisms a me nā mea kanu.

O nā kaʻakika cia, lepo maʻiʻo, paakai maʻiʻo a me alkalis, wela maʻiʻo, waiʻilikaiʻano piʻina, Nine Inch a me liluwelo lepo kaʻawahia, nele o ka aeration.

Hoʻopau a me minimization o ka i alakaʻi ai kumumea ma ka poho o ka lepo fertility

ua hoemi ia ka agro-oaoieei-ana i ke koena maoli o ka aina e hoihoi a kń i ka hopena o ka mea ma luna aʻe ka hoʻomaikaʻi lepo fertility:

• me ka loaʻakika i hana liming soils;
• ka wā oi'ākilikai - kislotovanie, gypsum, ana physiologicallyʻakika fertilizers;
• paʻakai me ka oi - holoiʻia ia groundwater;
• me ke kiʻekiʻe lepo maʻiʻo - hohonu mahi, noi o ke one;
• ma kiʻekiʻe nuʻa lepo - hemohemo, mauu kanu a me ka lepo structuring haku mele 'ana;
• me ka nele o ka mahuaola - ka noi o ka mea pōhaku a me ke aloha fertilizers;
• ma Nine Inch a liluwelo toxicosis - fallowing a me agro-oaoieei aina reclamation.

Naciiiuo lepo mea hoʻomomona

Pinepine mahuahua ka fertility o ka lepo mahi ua lawe mai ma ka noi o ka mea pōhaku fertilizers. He mau kumu mua i ke kumu o ke koa wiwoʻole laau nutrient Nine Inch.

Hao ke fertilization komo ai noi o ka naikokene a me ka posapahate fertilizers. Ma ka Akuma ka lepo ua lako oukou me ka māhuaola, mai ke aloha fertilizers - manure, compost, manure mea kanu.

Ka hoʻomaikaʻi i ka fertility o ka mahiʻai aina

E hoomahuahua i lepo fertility ole wale e loli ai fertilization ma ka Akuma ka, akā, i ka pololei ana o ka huliāmahi o fertilizers, no ka mea, o ka nele a me ka oi ana o ka hoʻokomo ua wehewehe aku ma ka emi ma ka aina productivity.

Lepo mea hoʻomomona ua mau hui me nā hoailona o kaʻohi kuapo, me mechanical pēpēʻana a me ka reclamation hana.