Gutta-percha - ia .. Meaning o ka hua'ōlelo "gutta-percha"

A mea e like me gutta percha pili ia i keʻano o ka hana maoli latex i loaa mai ka SAP laau Palaquium, Isonandra a me Dichopsis lokomaikai. Ka olelo iho mai, mai ka inoa o ka mea kanu i loko o ka 'ōlelo Malay -. "Geyha-Persian", a translates like' latex mļkina " Gutta-percha - ka mea? Kēia adjective Ua hoʻohana 'ia nā literally a figuratively.

Mai ka scientific wahi o ka nānaina

He aha ka ke ano o ka hua'ōlelo "gutta-percha"? Mai ka scientific wahi o ke hoomaopopo, i hoʻolaha i kēia mea i loko o 1843, a haawi i ka mea pono keia mau mea ano thermoplastics. Ma ka lua o ka hapalua o ka XIX kenekulia, gutta-percha hoʻohana i kekahiʻano o ka lulu popilikia a me ka hanalima mau hana.

Ma kekahi, ua lako i ua koi 'ia me he hō'īpale mea no ka papa anuʻu loa kai telegraph uwea. Loa ma mua o ka gutta-percha i hoʻolauna i loko o ka Western honua, ka mea i ia i loko o ka hoʻokō 'emi ano o ka Malaysian pae kanaka no ka hana ana i mea e paʻa ai no ka pahi, e hele ana i ka wahie, a me nā mea i manao ai.

Ke Europa mua e hōʻike i kēia mea ua John Ioane i olelo ia, ua loaʻa i loko o ka Hōʻole akula Hikina i ka 1656. He kapa ia "nahele Mather." Dr. William Montgomery, he 'inikua luna o ka Indian hana, hoʻolauna i ke gutta-percha i loko o mea hiki ana i loko o ke Komohana. He ike mua i ka Loaʻaʻia o kēia mea ma ka oihana lapaau, a ma ka 1843 i hookoiaʻo ia i ka Gold mekala o ka Royal Society o Arts ma Lākana.

gutta-percha laau

Ma Malaysia, he laau ikeia like "Taban", a me na kanaka ma laila i mea maʻa mau hoʻohana i ka paakiki, wai ( "ali") no ka hana ana o 'ikamu e like me ua'omoʻomoʻia e paʻa ai no na mea paahana, a me ka pahi. Kēia maoli latex, i kapa gutta-percha, mea he nui loa waiwai huahana.

Palaquium gutta laau ulu ma ka kiʻekiʻe 5-30 m + a nō kāu he anawaena o 1.5 m. Evergreen na lau, interleaved a hoonohonoho i loko o kaʻoni iho, he mea, hoʻokahi-apana, ka hola 8-25 knm kēlā me kēia i loko o lōʻihi. Ka mea, i na ilipoo ame uliuli ma luna a me ka pinepine yellow a glaucous lalo.

Flowers hōʻike ma ka liʻiliʻi he mau huhui ma ke kumu, kēlā pua i ke keʻokeʻo corolla me eha-ohana (ano laulāʻeono) me kaʻoi kōmi 'ana. I ka hua o ka berry ovoid 3-7 knm i loko o ke anawaena, i loaʻa mai kekahi i eha anoano. Ma na? Ueony, ia mea edible.

Ma Australia, ka gutta percha - he mau inoa, pela hoʻohana no ka wahie Excoecaria parvifolia, a haawi i ka onaona, he kaumaha pouli eleele laau. Ua ua i kapaʻia ka "'ākau birch." Kēia mau? Ueo ua ole me ka oiwi Palaquium hou pili.

Mai ka Nine Inch wahi o ka nānaina

Gutta-percha aha 'aʻole ia ke ano o? Ma ka truest hoohalike ia - i ka gutta-percha. He aha ke ano o ka meteriall mai ka Nine Inch wahi o Hawaii? Kona kanu'ōiwi nā mea he latex paha elastomer pīlali mai isoprene paha polyisoprene. Oiai latex rubbers i amorphous ma hakakino 'ole, guttapercha (transstruktura) crystallized, i hiki aku ai i ka stiffer hana mau. Gutta-percha - ka isoprene pīlali i mea pahee, i ka wa wela a me ka hiki wawe ke ua'omoʻomoʻia i loko o kekahi mau ano a i kaʻoi loa piha.

E hoʻohana i ka Dentistry

Ka Ia bioinertsiya mea i gutta percha pono no ka meaola uwea, i kupono no ka 'inikua manao, oia hoi ma ka dentistry. Keia mea ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o na mea he nuiʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau manaʻo a me ka aa Inc (obturation a hoʻopiha i ka nele ka lewa i loko o ka niho kumu ma hope o ka mea, ua undergone endodontic Inc). Kona kino a me ka Nine Inch ka waiwai, me ka inertness a me ka biocompatibility, heheʻe wahi, ductility a me ka malleability, e ka mea nui i loko o endodontics.

mōʻaukala hoʻohana

Like biologically inert a me ka pilina paʻa, i kēia 'ano o ka latex mea he pono uila insulator me ke kiʻekiʻe dielectric a eia i. I ka laau o ka nui? Ueo i kekahi waiwai. Ua ike Western honua waiwai o ka gutta-percha wale nō i loko o 1842, eia nae kūloko Malayan aborigines hoʻohana mea no kenekulia. Inā 'oe e ke kinowai (wai) e evaporate a coagulate i loko o ka lā, e huli mai i ka paakiki latex, a hiki hou e'ōlewa ina ia mea pii kai, akā,ʻaʻole brittle, e like laholio, loaa mamua a hiki i ka loaʻa o ke vulcanization.

I ka 1845, i ka UK hua mai la i ka telegraph kaula, insulated me ka gutta-percha. Latex mālama lākou me he hō'īpale mea no ke kakahiaka nui mokuluu telegraph uwea, a me ka mea mua transatlantic telegraph uwea. Gutta-percha ua pakahi aku la ia e pono no keia, no ka mea, ua i pepehi wale ma ka meaola kanu a holoholona e iʻino ihola nō ia mua mokuluu uwea.

Ka mea ua he nui ke keʻena Chatterton hui hoʻohana me he hō'īpale sealant no telegraph a me nā pou uwea. Mai ka 1930 goda polyethylene displaces gutta-percha me ka uila insulator.

Ma ka waena o ka XIX kenekulia, gutta-percha hoʻohana i kekahi no ka hana o kaʻoihana, i loko o 'ana, ka poe "Gutta-kukū ai", hoʻokumu i ka 1847. I ka enaena, i ka mea hiki ke ua'omoʻomoʻia i loko oʻoihana, nā mea e nani a pau. Kekahi o he mau apana ma ka pakebona kaila i hoike ma ka Exhibition nui i ka MH 1851 ma ka Hyde Park ma Lākana.

kēia 'ae hoʻohana

Ua hoʻohana Ua hoi no ka hana o ka uwe ana Jewelry, no ka mea, ua poeleele iho, a hiki wawe e hana i lei a me nā kinona. Panapana liʻiliʻi, loaʻa a me ka'ūhā mua nā pale poʻohiwi i no hoi i ka gutta-percha, a haawi ia lakou i ka ikaika a me ka mea paʻa. Golf poepoe guttie, ka mea i ka paa gutta-percha Kora naʻEsau, i ka maoli kipi i loko o ka laua.

Kēia mea i koe i ka nui hanalima huina hoonui i loko o ka iwakalua kenekulia, akā, ma hope i ke kiʻekiʻe o auou caiaiai maikaʻi e like ai kemikala mea. I loko nō kona mōʻaukala lōʻihi, ka gutta percha ua nō i hoʻohana i kēia lā. Hoikehonua, nā kauka niho hoʻomau, e hana ia no ka hoopiha ana i na aa ona Canal.

"Gutta-percha": waiwai

He aha ka manaʻo i kēia? No laila, literally guttaperchivye - ua i ka gutta-percha (maoli laholio). Ma ka figurative pono, i kēia hua'ōlelo ua lilo he nui pili i ke kohoʻia a me ka elasticity. Me ka pili ana i ka wehewehena o kanaka, hoomaka ae la ia e hoʻohana ', a ua lilo ia i ka hale ka inoa kākau D. V. Grigorovichem kona kaumaha moʻolelo "gutta-percha keiki" ma hope.

He He lono kaumaha moʻolelo o ke keiki, circus, e pili ana i ka mea, ua olelo mai ia ia, aole iwi, no laila,'ōlewa a agile ka mea, ua. Mai kēia manawa ma luna, kanaka i kapa gutta-percha - mea no ka 'âlapa me ke aeo maikai. Ua Ua loaʻa ma ka lōʻihi aʻo. Gutta-percha wahine - he gymnast, hiki ke kiʻi i me kou kino hiki ole mea.

gutta-percha gait

Gutta-percha aha 'aʻole ia ke ano o? Kēia hua'ōlelo He manawa loa kaila a me ka wa opiopio maʻa 'o ia hoʻi he'ōlewa, maikai, graceful. Inā mākou e hoole i na olelo o ke mele i ka mea hoolea Bianca - "Gutaperchevoy gait mākou e hele aku i loko o" Iarfor "(po palau) ...".

Here mākou i ka manaʻo,ʻaʻole i nui laholio a me ka'ōlewa like me ka palupalu,'āina a me ka graceful. Oe hiki i kekahi manawa lohe e pili ana i kekahi kanaka ia mea, a me ia mea guttaperchivaya. Kēia i ke ano o ka'ōlewa a me ka mau sexy. I loko nō o ka mea i loko o ka hala o ka manawa ua pili me ka laholio, a me nā gymnasts, manawa ia mea no hoi synonymous me sexuality.

mea hiki ole kohoʻia

Gutta-percha - he surprisingly'ōlewa, ea, me ka manawa, e lena i loko o kekahiʻaoʻao, a me ka hoʻokaeʻili i ko lakou mau ola. Ua hiki pinepine e ike i loko o ka circus. Me kēia mau helu i ka gutta-percha kanaka, gymnasts a me acrobats me ka mahuahua kino kohoʻia, nani loa mahele a me kona mea hiki ole plasticity.