Hero o ka Soviet Union Lunin Nikolay Aleksandrovich: Kawaihae, e piʻi like a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Lunin Nikolay Aleksandrovich - Hope Adimarala, he kāʻeʻaʻeʻa koa i hōʻike 'ano i ka Nui Patriotic War. He Ua hookoia ka inoa Hero o ka Soviet Union. Kona papa ha awina i ka noho luna ana o na moku papa anuʻu loa kai. I luna o ka mokuluu moku K-21, i ka 1942, ua hiki ke hana i ka mama, ka mea e loli ai ke koena o ka kū'ē kaua ma ka akau kai.

Nikolay Aleksandrovich Lunin: Kawaihae, wa kamalii

Nikolay Aleksandrovich Lunin Ua hānauʻia ma luna o Augate 21, 1907. Makua o na mea a pau ke ola a hiki i ke kai, noho a hana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale kahakai o Odessa. Mai kekahi kakahiaka nui elemakule i ike ai i ke keiki i ke kai, a me nā moku i haʻalele i ka vivid manaʻo i loko o ka naʻau o ke keiki, a me kona hoʻoholo e kuhikihi ana i ko lakou hopena me ka hana i loko o ka Moana. I ka makahiki o nā makahikiʻekolu makahiki keiki me kona 'ohana neʻe i Mariupol. Kēia kūlanakauhale Ua hoi aia ma ke kai. ka makua kāne ke keiki ka hoʻomau i ka hana ma luna o ka moku, a mao ae ka wai, kokoke i ke kulanakauhale o ka awa.

Ma Rotehama hele aku i ke kula, e loaa ka ike i ke kai ma ke koa, ma nā keiki a kanaka a pau i loko o kēlā mau makahiki, hana i loko o ka Moana. Ke kula a hiki informally kapa kula luina. Me ka 12 makahiki kahiko keiki, hoomaka ae la i kona hana ana i ke ola ma luna o ka moku, a ua hana e like me ke kāpena keiki ma luna o ka moku kalepa moku, ma kahi o kona makua kāne i mālama ai i ka poʻe luina Kelemania e. Ma hope o ka hoʻopau kula ola i ka makahiki 1924, ua paa ka manao i ke kanaka'ōpiopio no ka hoʻomau 'ana i kā lākou ka hoʻonaʻauao, a ma ka kēia makahiki, ma hope o neʻe i Rostov-ma-Don, a kipa aku la i ka mokukaua Academy. Ia këia i loko o kēia hale,ʻo ia lilo i lâlâ o ka Communist Party.

koke 'oihana

I ka 1929, i ke kula Lunin Nikolay Aleksandrovich puka 'o ia, a me ka makahiki ma hope kapa Man ma ka Red Army, ma kona iniiaiie oihana i pili me ka encryption hana. Mai 1931, ma hope o ka pau ana o ka hana a me ka demobilization hoʻomaka i ka 'oihana' oihana o ka wā e hiki mai meʻe. Lunin hoomaka ae la e hana me ka Dean o kekahi o nā kulanui o Odessa, a lailaʻo ia i hele ai i ka moku "Vega", i kona wahi i lilo mua Hope, a laila, i ka luna o ka moku. No ka hana 1933 me ka hoʻokele ma luna o ka tanker e hali ana i kaʻaila a me ka aila tankers lilo ia i luna i ka makahiki 1935 mamuli.

Lunin Nikolay Aleksandrovich (papa anuʻu loa kai'auwaʻa o Rusia). Ka hoʻomaka 'o ka hana

Mai makahiki 1935, ka mea i hoʻomaka hana i ka Moana. Ma 1937, ua puka 'o ia luna papa ma ke kumu o ke kula koa. Ma hope iho o kēia hanana, hoʻomaka hana koke ma mokuluu. Ma mua,ʻo ia pâʻani kākoʻo pelekikena a ma luna o ka mokuluu u make-31 a hiki i ka hoʻomaka o ke kupulau 1938, laila, i mālama ai i luna o ka mokuluu u make-404.

Eia naʻe, ka mōʻaukala realities o ka Soviet State i ke au o ka repression, a ma ka 1938 hahai aku la i ka hopena o Lunin hoahewa ia. Eia naʻe, he makahiki hope, paha hoʻomaopopo i ka hewa,ʻo ia ka hewa,ʻo ia i haawiia mai i ke ano o ka lutanela luna, ua hoihoi hou ia lakou ma ka wahi o ka hana, a ua hoounaia mai, e lawelawe i loko o ka North kai.

Luna koa Sch-421

Ma ke kupulau o 1940, ukali ma ka hookohu ana o ka luna o ka mokuluu u make-421. Ua ua i ka waapa, he luawai-e iai? Oaiaaiiua koa mea, a hele aku ma mua o ka kaua kaua ao. Ke mokuluu o ka hoʻomaka o ke koa haʻawina i loko o nā lā mua o ke kaua. I ka 1942, e like me Lunin, i kona mokuluu hooukaia mai, a e hoʻokele i ka luku 7ʻenemi mau moku me ka huina pau pohupani hale o aneane 50.000 tona. Naʻe, i loko o ka palapala hoopaa e hoʻokahi wale nō holomua hoouka. German moku "Kanikela Schulze" Ua piholo ma 5 February keia makahiki. I lawe i kēia i loko o ka mea, ua ike ka moku'āina i nā pono Lunina Nikolaya Aleksandrovicha, a ma ka 1942 no ka poʻokela ma kaʻoihana moku kaua ia ia i hookoia i ka inoa o Hero o ka Soviet Union. Ma waho aʻeo ia ka inoa, ua lanakila 'o ia hoʻolilo' ia 'i ka Papa Hanohano o Lenin, a kâlâ keʻokeʻo "Gold Star". Ka loa Ia mokuluu no hoi i hookoia ai ka hanohano o ka Papa o ka Red Banner.

Ka luna o ke K-21

I ka 1942, ua i oʻo luna waiho ai i ke alakaʻi o kekahi o ka loa hiki ia oe submersibles. Oia ka mokuluu cruising lilo K-21. Keia waapa i hiki i keia wahi ua pinepine i loko o nā kaua, hana manaʻo aukahi kaua kime ma luna o ka moku. Ke armament Ua nui nō ka nānā 'ana ma luna o nā' ike loea o ia mau makahiki. Ma ka papa i kekahi mau torpedo a me ka mea kaua me na mea kaua, ma ka hou, o ka mokuluu ua snaschena mines. I noho luna ana o ka moku i loko o March, i kakahiaka nui me kekahi malama ae Lunin i kauoha mai ai i ka mokuluu hoʻopakeleʻana i ka luahi Sch-402. Eia naʻe, hiki i Iulai o ka pomaikai i luku mai i nā koa o Kelemānia poʻe hao wale i loko o ka hakakāʻana luna o ka mokuluu i i hiki mai.

Feat Lunin: torpedoed battleship "Tirpitz"

I ke kauwela o 1942 ma lalo o ke kuhikuhi ana o ka mokuluu Lunin hele aku la i na kapakai o Norewai no ka mea o ke koa 'ana i loko o ke anu wai o ka akau kai. July 5 nō ma luna o ka moku i ike ai i na moku koa o na kēia kanaka Kelemānia, kekahi o ia mau mea - ka battleship "Tirpitz" a me kekahi mau nui cruisers. Ka luna koa hoʻoholo e hoouka Kelemānia moku. E like me ka hopena, i ka mokuluu a hemo kekahi mau torpedo volleys maʻenemi pale. Naʻe, i ka loa hoouka ana i na olelo o ka loa haʻahaʻaʻike pono, ma ka hou, hoomaka ae la na moku Kelemānia i kaʻoihana kaʻa koke aku, a me ka hope ia mokuluuʻalā i loko o ka hohonu. No laila, i ka hoouka hualoaʻa Lunin i ike ai. Eia naʻe, ua lohe mau Naita me ia, ano o ke poho a hiki i ka moku. I loko nō o ka nele o ka pilikia makapō 'ike, submariner Lunin Nikolay Aleksandrovich helu, a kākau, i ka battleship i poino a me kekahi o na cruisers - hoopoho iho.

Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi e pili ana i Lunin

An hana hoihoi oiaio mea i ka German alakaʻi i ole hoʻokūpaʻa i ka liloʻana o ko lākou mau moku. Ma hope o ke kaua, me ka fascist moku ma kiʻekiʻe mämä holo neʻe ma lalo o kona mau mana. Information i ka moku ma i kekahi i ho'āla hou aʻela, ua wahi kākau. No hoi, ma ka palapala o ka battleship i ole hoi e hōʻike 'ana i keia hoouka. Eia hoi, ia mea e ike ia ai ka lā i ke poho i ole kekahi o ka Kelemānia Aha. Soviet Aupuni massively uhi i ke kaua, ike hoʻolaha, a me ka ahakanaka haole. Kēia hanana alakai i ka noho pilikia loli ma ke ola ana o kona makuakane Lunin. Na Nazis hopu i ka makua kāne o mākou meʻe, a laila, na kanaka i loko o ka konu o Rostov-ma-Don.

Ke Soviet olelo hoopaa i ka make ana o na mokuʻenemi. Eia hoʻi, e like me ka hopena o ke kaua i ka German squadron i haʻakoi e kuemi hope. Convoy Ally koa, ka poe i? Oaony e hoouka aku "Tirpitz" Ua wela. Penei, o ka mokuluu K-21 ma lalo o ka lima o Lunina Nikolaya Aleksandrovicha kona hana hanaia. Hope, ma ka Akuma ka o ka ia makahiki, ma ke kumu o ka hana ana i mālama 'ia e ka mokuluu i kumu kāki no ka Red Banner.

Ke huli nei mua, e pono ke kuai i olelo ia i ka hana hoihoi mea i loko o nā makahiki a pau o ka oihana koa hana Lunin wahi 17 ana submergedʻenemi pale. Naʻe, i ka palapala hoao i ka make ana o eha wale na moku.

Koa Service mai ka 1942 a hiki i 1943

Iloko o ka hope wā Aneane nā ho'āʻo a pau huli ana i ka noho luna ana o ka mokuluu, i hanaia. No ka makahiki Lunin pomaikai ae la lakou i ka palemo 10ʻenemi moku. No laila, ma ka hopena o Akuma ka 1942, i ke aloha a hiki i ka hoʻokō 'ana o ka mokuluu luna, i luku i ka mokuna o Norewai nui amo moku "Riegel". Ma ka hopena o ka hooilo o 1943, ka wā o ka moku i ka mokuna o Norewai, ma kaʻenemi wai, he ahi wawahi mai luna o ka moku. Mahalo i ka mea pono ka hana ana o na luina, oia i eliminated. Kekahi mau adventurous, akā, ma ka hopena o ka hoʻoholo 'akau i i Hero o ka Soviet Union Lunin Nikolay Aleksandrovich ma hope o ka paha a me ka withdrawal o kaʻenemi wai. Hawaii i hooholoia e na kēia kanaka Kelemānia ma ka wai a me ko lakou mau kukui. 'Aʻohe ke manaoio i loko o ia i ka' aʻa 'moku, na kēia kanaka Kelemānia i ka moku i kona iho. E like me ka hopena, K-21 e hoʻokele ana e poho iho kekahi mau patrol waapa, a? Aeia, i ka i ka mea i hekau. I ka pomaikai alakai kupanaha ka noʻonoʻo 'nā mea hiki luna koa.

I ka makahiki 1944, koa hana i loko o ka fronts kaua no Lunin i pau ai. Mai ka hoʻomaka o ke kupulau keia makahiki, oia Pilikanaka ma ka mokukaua Academy ma hope iho o kona kumu kāki i ke ano o Hope Adimarala.

Nā makahiki kia-kaua a me ka make

Ma hope iho o ka pau ana o hostilities Nikolay Aleksandrovich Lunin, kona Kawaihae ua nānā 'ia ma ka' atikala poai puni squadrons o mokuluu, oia ua ulu noiʻi hana a me ia hoʻi haku. I ka 1962, ma muli o kaʻilihune ola hoi aku la oia. I ka makahiki 1967, ua hiki aku la i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Mariupol, e plunge i loko o ka Memories o kona wā kamaliʻi. Kēia i kona hope aku i ka poe liilii, aupuni. Makahiki 1970 ua ka hope i loko o ke ola o Lunina Nikolaya Aleksandrovicha. He Ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o St. Petersburg (i ia manawa - Leningrad), ia mea manawa i kona kupapaʻu i loko o ka Theological ilina.