Historical a mau kiʻi o Alexander 1: ano a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Ma keia 'atikala, e kauo mākou manaʻo politika a me ka mōʻaukala kiʻi o Alexander 1, pokole, o ka papa. Nā hana o Lūkini Emperor waiwaiʻano o nā kūʻiʻo, no ka pihaʻaoʻao pale a e pono ai oi ma mua o ke kakiniʻaoʻao.

i kakahiaka nui i ka manaʻo nui

Alexander Pavlovich Ua hānauʻia ma December 12, 1777. Education o ka hooilina a hiki i ka noho aliʻi, i hana ia ma o kona kupuna wahine Ana II. Ua manao ia oia ke ulu i ka Emperor hemolele o Rusia. i ke kanaka opiopio i ke kumu ma La Harpe Hawaiian inoa. Ke Empress aloha a me ka'ānaiʻia moʻopuna kāne. Pane akula ua mare ia ia i kakahiaka nui, i na makahiki 16. A me kāna wahine, ke Countess o Baden, ua 14. wale I loko nō o kona mau makahiki opiopio, e noho pu, eia nae na keiki elua, ka mea i hānau i Elizabeth (Louise mua ka bapetizo), make iho la ma kaʻuʻuku mai.

? iaea o ka wahaheʻe

Ke pili aupuni kiʻi o Alexander 1 makemake e piha me ka i olelo ia ia, ua manao no e hana i kekahi humane kaiāulu i loko o kona wa opiopio. He ua kokoke ia e haawi ana i ka manaʻo o ka autocracy. Iloko o ka PalaniʻOiʻenehana,ʻaʻoleʻo ia iʻike i kekahi mea hewa. Kona makua kāne i make i loko o ka hale aliʻi coup i ka 1801. Alexander ua 24 wale nō makahiki kahiko, akā, i kona ike ana, ua maopopo ka hewa e e käpae 'ma ka mea, aole e ae aku i ka mea kaumaha hopena.

omaka ha awina

Nolaila, pii aku la oia a hiki i ka noho aliʻi,ʻo ia hoʻi i ka pono o ke aliʻi, a hoopau ia i ka mua Paul I. o ae, e hele ma kahi e, E kala maiʻoe repressed,ʻo ia i hoaka ae i ka pāpā ma haole moʻokalaleo ma Russian. Kiʻi o Emperor Alexander 1 kumukanawai a i ka 'ike i ka mea, ua hopohopo e pili ana i ka hanohano,ʻaʻole wale nō, akā, i ano o kanaka, kauwa. I ka 1803, ua puka mai ke kauoha, e like me ia i ka mahiai ke lilo i noa ke kanaka, ina e uku i ka uku ana i kona haku. O ka holo ana, ina i kū'ē iā ia i ka landowner, ka hana makemake e lawe wahi, akā, i ka manawa, e kiʻi i kekahi mau ku okoa ana mai ka serfdom ikea. Ua kapaʻia kēia kānāwai "manao paa o ka noa poe mahiai." Iloko o ka noho alii ana o Alexander i? Ac? Au a me nā manaʻo no ka a kekahi kanaka ke lilo i noa ke kanaka, akā, ka mea, ua i hoʻokō. Naʻe, oiai na makaainana kanaka, ka poe i haawi mai i ko lakou ku okoa ana, hiki i ko lakou waiwai.

No autocracy

Iloko o ka noho alii ana o Alexander I, i ka mihi o ka lehulehu hooponopono i hana. Ma hope o ka Auguseto mau kauoha hiki ke hōʻoki aku pela i hana ai ke kino, i kapaia paʻa mau aʻo. Kēia kino ua zakonosoveschatelnogo. Ua ninoieo a puni ka Auguseto, mai kona wa opiopio ui kanaka. He nui o ko lākou mau manaʻo i loa hoʻokō. A lohe o Alexander I pii i ka noho aliʻi, me kana i hoomakaʻi, e manaʻo e pili ana pehea e malama i ko lakou mana. I aku la ia ia na nā mea hoʻololi i manaoia paʻa mau'ōlelo aʻo, ke alakai i ka mea i ka mea e lilo kona puʻe o ke keena ka papa, i nā lālā o ka a lakou i ua ole i ko lakou makemake. I ka papa kuhikuhiE lala o ka Aha i Mikhail Speransky. Akā, me ka makaala lakou Emperor i haʻakoi e wehe ia ia, mai kona wahi, a hoouna aku la i loko o ke pio. Me ina e kuapo i ka mea, i ole ae i kona mau manaʻo, a me like nā pono kīvila o nā aliʻi, kauwa, haʻahaʻa o bourgeoisie, poe hana a me ka poe kauwa, i ka loli ana o ka Ahaolelo a me ka hooko ana i.

Best o ka enemi o ka pono

Naʻe, i kekahi e holumua ai nā manaʻo ke hoʻokō. No ka laʻana, ka mea hoʻomalu mana lilo Aha Kuhina. Ua Ua hana ma hope o ka papa a pau i UAIAaIN ma nā keʻena kahu. I ka Ia manawa monopoly crumbling hanohano e aku i ka'āina. Ano, o ka aina ke loaʻa iā ona o ka poʻe kālepa a me ka tradesmen. Ma kā lākou mau kahua, i hana ka mea, i loko o aneiai hana, hoʻohana 'ana i hoolimalimaia hana. Ma hope o Speranskii mea nui i loko o ka moku'āina o ke kanaka ua Arakcheev. Me ia, aʻu i hoomaka Alexander e hoʻokomo i loko o ka hana pono i ka manaʻo o ke kukulu ana i na koa noho. He moe no, e hoola i ka moku'āina, mai ka i ka malama i ka poe koa. A i loko o kēia mau kauhale, ina ua ola mau kanaka ka poe i komo i loko o ka mahiʻai a me ka lakou hanaiia a hoaahuia. Naʻe, i ka hoao ana mea,ʻaʻole loa he pomaikai. People loa e ku e ia i koa a me ka mahiʻai i ka ia manawa. Kipi Arakcheyev paa uhi pū. No ia mea, pehea kanaka ku HOU, akā, i ka 1857, ka wā o nā noho i hoopau, he 800.000 koa i loko o ia mau mea.

aʻo mākou pono

Ka mōʻaukala kiʻi o Alexander 1, e pono e hookui i kekahi wahi o lilelile'ōniʻoniʻo. Mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hoʻonaʻauao mihi. I iho i kekahi lahui naʻauao ke kanaka, o ka Emperor ike i ka nui hoʻonaʻauaoʻia kanaka i loko o Rusia, o ka pono no ke aupuni. No laila, i loko o nā makahiki o kona noho alii ana, ka mea wehe i ka hailona o ke kiʻekiʻe kula a me nā kulanui. Alaila weheiaʻe la 5 kulanui. Rusia Ua maheleia i na apana kula, kela mea keia mea o ka a i kona mau kulanui.

ko kakou lanakila

Ke pili aupuni kiʻi o Alexander 1 E e kāpili ina ole i ka olelo i ka mea, ua i kona noho aliʻiʻana, i ka 1812, kaua wawahi mai me Farani. Ma lalo o ke alakaʻi o ka Emperor, ko kakou aina ua hiki i ka eo ai Napoleon, e hoomalu mai i kona palena. Akā, ua ikaika kaʻenemi, a ua hiki i ka lanakila a pau oʻEulopa. Mau kanaka ike i Napoleon noi lima-kaikuahine o Alexander I - Anna Pavlovna, akā, ua hoole mai. Kekahi hana hoihoi oiaio mea i Rusia a me Farani, ua initially allies. Akā, ka mea hiki oleʻae ma luna o ka mea nana e ponoi i kekahi mau aina.

Ka pau 'ana o ke ola

Gloomy'ōniʻoniʻo ma ke kiʻi o Alexander 1 kō ka moʻolelo o kona make ana. He make i loko o Taganrog. E like me ka hiki i kekahi mana, mai typhoid kuni, ma ka 'ē aʻe - mai ka lolo li nui. Ua hiki i ka makahiki 1825. He ua wale nō 48 makahiki. Kēia luku ua ai absurd mai i kanaka i hele mai me kona mau mana. E like me ia, i ka Auguseto make iho la, a hele aku la i na kanaka, a noho iho la me ka hermit a elemakule. About kahiko manawa hiki ke hoʻomaopopo dala me ka kiʻi o Alexander 1, akā, i kona wa e ola ana ka mea i papaia e ka mineta lākou pili. Akā, i loko o ka 19th kenekulia nae, kuu ae i kekahi mau ia nâ malihini. Ma huina he 30 apana ka mineta. I keia la, i kekahi o ia dala, a depicts he kiʻi o Alexander 1, ke kumukuai ma kahi o 2 miliona rubles.

hope

I ka mea i hala ma hope o ka mana o ka make ana o Alexander I? He makemake mea ma hope o kona makeʻana o ka Auguseto ua kona kaikuaana Constantine, akā,ʻo ia abdicated. No laila, i ka 1923, Alexander, palapala iho la i ka malu manifesto ma ka hookohu ana o ka lua o Auguseto o kona kaikaina - Rotehama. Akā, no ka mea, o keia, aole kekahi i ike, kiaʻi a me Rotehama hoʻohiki, laulea i Constantine, i ke ano o ia ka hookohu o ka hope Auguseto. Naʻe, i ka hui pu malu ana o ka Decembrists hoomakaukau uprising, i mea e ho'āʻo e hoohiolo aku ma Rotehama allegedly illegally ku i ka noho aliʻi. I ka Ia manawa a lakou i makemake e hoopau serfdom, a pepehi i ke alii, i kekahi manawa, a no nā mea a pau i hoopau ai i autocracy. Naʻe, ka mea, i ole holomua. A ma ka noho alii ana o Rotehama I. Akā, i ka kekahi moʻolelo ...