Ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o ka 19th kenekulia

19-20 kenekulia hana mea hou i hana muaʻole i lehulehu. Ka mea nui wale i ke kapa Hawaii photo, dynamite, aniline make no fabrics. Eia hou, i ike ho'ēmi ki ina hana like o ka hana pepa, ka waiʻona, invented hou lāʻau.

ʻanoʻenehana hana o ka 19th kenekulia he o ka nui i loko o ka ulu ana o ke kaiāulu. No laila, me ke kōkua o ke telegraph kanaka ke hoouna aku nei au memo loko o kekona, mai kekahi kūkulu o ka honua a hiki i kekahi. Invented ka telegraph i ka 1850. A iki ma hope, hoomaka iho la makou e ikeia telegraph laina. Graham Bell invented kelepona. hiki ole i keia kanaka hoi i noonoo ai i ke ola me keia loaʻa.

Ua lawe ia ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o ka 19th kenekulia a pau ma luna o ka honua a hiki i ka exhibition i ka MH 1851 maʻEnelani. Ua Ua hele ia e pili ana iʻumikumamāhiku tausani ho'āʻoʻia. Ma mahope makahiki,, hoomaka iho la no hoi na aina e, e hahai ana i ke kumu hoohalike o Beritania Nui, e hoonohonoho kūwaho hoʻi nā hōʻike o ka mea hou loa E hana 'ia.

Ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o ka 19th kenekulia lilo i impetus ikaika i ke kūpono 'ana o ke kemika, ke kālaikūlohea, makemakika. A hiʻona o kēia wā o ka laha ana o ka uila. ʻepekema i ua këia i ka manawa o ka electromagnetic a nalu a me kā lākou hopena ma luna o kekahi mea. hoomaka mākou e hana uila a me ka laau lapaau.

Ua ike Michael Faraday ka kŰia o electromagnetic a hoʻokomo, electromagnetic a pähola 'o ka malamalama i papahana e James C. Maxwell. Genrih Gerts i hōʻike ai i nä hawewe electromagnetic i kahi.

Ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o ka 19th kenekulia i loko o nā kula o ka laau lapaau a me ka kālaimeaola he i emi nui ma mua i loko o nā 'epekema kula. Nui na makana no ka hooulu ana i kēia mau hana i: Robert Koch loaa ka causative agena o ka tuberculosis, Louis Pasteur, ka mea i lilo kekahi o na Mamua o ka microbiology a me ka immunology, Klod Bernar, ka mea i waiho i ke kumu o ka endocrinology. Ma ka mea hookahi kenekulia ka mea i loaa i ka mua X-Ray kiʻi. Palani kauka Brissot a Lond kikokiko i ka pōkā ma ke poo o ka hoʻomanawanui.

Ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o ka 19th kenekulia e noho ana i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ke kilohōkū. Kēia 'epekema hoomaka ae la e hoʻomōhala hoʻomaka koke i loko o kēia'āina. No laila, ua he mahele o ka Lewanuʻu - Astrophysics, ua ua këia i ka waiwai o ke ano lani kahi.

Nui na makana i ka hooulu ana o ka kemika hoʻolauna Dmitri Mendeleev, ike i ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika kānāwai, ma lalo i ka papaʻaina o Nine Inch hehee wale i ua hana. Table ike aku la oia ia ma ka moeuhane. Kekahi wānana oihana mua i loaa hope.

Ka hoʻomaka o ka 19th kenekulia i koho ma ke ana o ka hana 'enekinia, a me ka hana. I ka 1804 i ke kaʻa i hōʻike ai i ka mahu engine. Ma ka 19th kenekulia ka maloko'ā engine i ua hoʻokumu. Kēia i ka pilina i ke kūpono 'ana o ka wikiwikiʻano o kekahi kaʻao ka: moku, locomotives a me ka hi.

Ma ka 19th kenekulia hoomaka ae la e kūkulu Railroad. Ka mea mua i kūkuluʻia ma ka makahiki 1825 ma Stephenson maʻEnelani. I ka 1840, ka lōʻihi o nā aeaciui ai i kahi o 7700 ei, ma ka pau ana o ka 19th kenekulia ka mea, ua kahi o 1,08 miliona ei.

Ua Ua manaoio i hoomaka kanaka e hoʻohana kamepiula 'ē aʻe i loko o ka 20th kenekulia. Naʻe, ka mea mua prototypes o ia ano i ua invented ma ka mua kenekulia. ke ala e? ia? aiiu i ka loom Farani Jacquard i ka 1804 weheia. Ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole apono 'hooponopono ka pae hoʻohana kuʻina pepa, i pihaʻi me nā lua ma kekahi mau wahi. Me kēia mau puka manao noi o ka lopi ma luna o ka lole.

Invented ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 18th, lathes, ma ka 19th kenekulia i ua hoʻomano hoʻohana ma o ka hana. Lako a pan ana e puku i manuale hana, mea hiki ke hooheheeia aaioee me kiʻekiʻe miomio.

Ke 19th kenekulia ua pono kapaia ke kenekulia o ka "hanalima kipi", aeaciui ai a me ka uila. Kēia kenekulia i i ka weliweli no keiki ma luna o ka honua a me ka moʻomeheu o ka kanaka, huli hou ae la kona nenoaiu o nā loina. Ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o ka uila kukui, Radio, kelepona, Hawaii a me na mea he nui 'ē aʻe discoveries huli i ke kanaka ke ola ana o ia manawa.