Ka Ikepili poem "The Road" (Nekrasov). Ka theme like o ka poem "The Road"

I kana hana, he luawai-ike haku mele Nikolai Nekrasov pinepine huli i na pilikia, a me ka ehaeha o ka maʻamau Lūkini kanaka.

Mai noho 'ana kamaliʻi,ʻo ia nānā i ka mea make wale ana o serfs ma kona makua kāne - he kanaka o autocratic a me ka overbearing. Pinepine kuʻiʻia e ia, a me kana wahine, o ka haku mele ka makuahine. Kēia hana o ka wa e ola ana i waihoia ma ka hoomanao ana a me ka uhane o Nikolai, a lilo i inexhaustible kumu no ka helu nui o kana mau hana.

I ka 1845, ka mea opiopio Nekrasov kakau iho la oia i ka uuku ka leo o ka poem "The Road." Ua ua i kona mau palapala, ai 'Debut, a koke hōʻikeʻana i kekahi kumuhana e e mau noho Central i kana hana.

"...ʻoe nō ka haku mele - he haku mele a me ka oiaio!"

Ua mea ia me ka hoihoi hua'ōlelo i hōʻike 'ia Nekrasov manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni Vissarion Belinsky, ka wā aʻu i lohe mua "Ka Mele a." "Pehea ka nui o ke kaumaha a me ka bile ..." - no laila, olelo mai la oia i ka novice haku mele i ka pauku i loko o kekahi o nā kamaʻilio me Panaev. Koke kuko "maikaʻi" hana a me A. Herzen.

He aha ka ka hoʻolimalima i Nikolai Nekrasov, nona mua ohi "Dreams a kani" Ua nohoʻaneʻane unnoticed, pela no i hoʻomaopopo ai?

I ka haku mele 'ana a me ka' ano moʻokalaleo

Ke poem Ua increasingly reminiscent o ka moʻolelo o ka pöʻino ola ana o ke keiki kua'āina ohana. Outset hookauwa aku i ka hoopii a hiki i ka Keaukaha haku o ka boredom. He noi e hoolealea oe ia oe iho kāpae i ke mele a fiction. "Ka hapanui leʻaleʻa au hana i ..." - i kēia mau hua'ōlelo helu kuhi puke, e ninau aku i ka Keaukaha N.A.Nekrasov. Ma ke ala āna i mālie i kāna moʻolelo zheny- "manaʻoʻino", piha iho no ka lōʻihi manawa noho i loko o ka hale Manor. ¶ Alaila, hoouna aku la i ke kauhale, ma kēia manawa iho la ua ma ka lihi o ka lua kupapau. Sad moʻolelo hahau i ka chord i loko o ka haku. "Ua pono ... nani ... poe i hoopuehuia'ku a paakiki boredom ..." - kēia mau hua'ōlelo na welau me ke huahana.

No laila, ma kahi o ka kuʻuna mele yamschitsky ka ringing o ka bele kani iniki monologue ke alahouana, naau. A me kona mau koa i ka luahi o ka serfdom,? Ueony no kenekulia ma Rusia.

Ka papa kuhikuhiE theme like o ka poem "The Road"

Nekrasov mau hoohihiaia ka plight o ka hoʻokaumaha kanaka. No manao nui kana kamailio ana i ka hopena awaawa o ka kua'āina wahine, hiki ke lawe i ka hailona i loko o kona ola. Ma ka mea mua nui poem, a lilo iho la "Ma ke alanui", ke hai e pili ana i ka unenviable kaʻana like 'ana serf kaikamahine kona wā kamaliʻi a me ka wā'ōpiopio, i lilo i loko o ka hale Manor. Ua ua he kŰia typical o ka manawa. A, o kona kulana pinepine i loko o ia wahi, i hiki ia mea illegitimate keiki o ka landowner. Lākou carefree a me ka noho malie ola kokoke mau i pau ai ma ka pōʻino, no ka mea, i ka ke kaiāulu kanaka, koe ka wa pau ole serfs. Manaʻo kauwa (ma ka hanau), hopu iho la i toys i loko o ka lima o ke Akua, a loaʻa i ka hopena o ka hana nohona 'ia kōkua i maopopo i ka Ikepili o ka poem "The Road."

ma o ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ia' ana o ka heroine Nekrasov

Ohia i kekahi lede hoa no na makahiki. Pu me ia, ia i aʻo i ka heluhelu a me ka 'epekema, Nails a me ka hookani bila -' o ia hoʻi a pau i ua pono ai e ike, a e hiki ke uku lede.

I aku ke kane wehewehe ia penei: "nānaina ua kilakila," a me ka maikaiʻano, no laila i kekahi paha i manao ia mea, ua i ua wahine "maoli." ʻO ke kumu kula i kona kahua, hoʻokahi (i ka aina alodio!), Akā, he mea i kekahi, hele hewa, "mai i pono ai ka haneri-kauwā i loko o ke keonimana."

No na kaikamahine a pau hoʻololi i loko o ka manawa: no ka ua wahine mare, a haʻalulu nō, a ua hala koke aku ma hope o ka haku hale, a koe no na ohia keiki makua ole. Komo i loko o ka'āina hoʻoili o ka opiopio keiki-helu i ka hooia ia. He auou caiaiai serfdom Ka Waiho '. Ohia mea, i ole i mau hoaaloha, hele aku la i ke kauhale. Pela mau Nekrasov poem "The Road" a me ka moʻolelo o ka hopena o ka heroine.

Ke kauhale a me ka mare

"Ka uēʻana o ke kaikamahine," - wahi a ka hou ke ola o kana wahine i ka Keaukaha. Hard no ka ia, i maʻa i ka kua'āina hana. I kekahi hana kaumaha hoike no ka - "Indus aloha i kekahi manawa." Akā, mai i'āhewa i ka Keaukaha ohia, ka mea manaoio aku ia "i hōkaiʻia kona mau keonimana."

A me ka mare ana ke kaikamahine iʻaʻohe olioli. Ua mare ae makemake o ka haku o ka - ua hiki mai ka manawa. Ku e iho la ka mea pomaikai e pili ana i kona ola hou. Ka wā 'ē aʻe nō "mai, a ia" a, koe wale, i nā waimaka a pau lila o. No laila, ke kiʻekiʻe o make uhane kanaka ka, maʻa e noho i loko o loa okoa ana, ma nā pono kānāwai - ia gloomy manao hiki aku ai i ka mea heluhelu i Ka Ikepili o ka poem "The Road."

Nekrasov ua ole kaupalena i ka hōʻike no nā pilikia pilikia ma ka maʻamau o ke ola. He hukihuki lakou i ka noonoo ana i kekahiʻaoʻao o ke kua'āina ola, mea i like loa me na konohiki.

Ka pouli a me ka naaupo o na kanaka

Nui kou manaʻo e pili ana i ka coachman i kekahi i loko o ka hana o kana wahine. Pinepine ka mea, nana i kekahi "patret", ka puke heluhelu. Keiki aʻike heluhelu ao, i ua ole ia, mai na kauwa - kekahi mākaʻikaʻi kali ana no ia ia. A me kēlā lā, e like me ka barchonka, washes a me ka hamo i. ʻoki, aole e pepehi hou. "Mai pepehi ia a me kana wahi keiki" - kēia manaʻo lanakila ka Keaukaha.

i hoohihiaia kākau e pili ana i nā mea a pau. Malia paha, mamao aku, mai kekahi moʻomeheu a me ka 'epekema kane mea,ʻaʻole hiki ke maopopo i ka ohia, ma i aliʻi upbringing a me ka puke (i loko o ke kiʻi hiki ke depicted, no kekahi laʻana, i kekahi mea kākau) hoala ae lakou i ka manaʻo oʻuhane. Ua makemake e huki i ka noonoo ana o ka wā Nekrasov. Ke Kumu Holoholomoku "Ma ke alanui" hōʻike pehea puka liiiU nae he mea kua'āina. A nolaila, hiki ole loaʻa ohia adherent i loko o ka hou 'ia - ia meaʻaʻole maopopo. E like me ka hopena, i kona haku, malia o ka mea hewa a me ka mai i makemake i ke ola o ka opiopio oopa ia kaikamahine. Ano, oia ua i hoomaunauna aku ai i ka lā ma ka lā, ua lilo i "lahilahi me ka rake a me kona maka," e hele me ina ma ka poe ikaika no lakou. It O maopopo i keiki, he ole loa e ola. "A kauwā wahine makemake e ulupaia!".

Ka hopena o ka coachman

Ia mea i oluolu i ka i ana i kēia moʻolelo a me kana kane. Mare me ka 'ae' ana. Ohia Aʻole maopopo ole, akā, e like he nui'ē aʻe, kaʻu wahine makemake kekahi manawa hou Kalanimanuia, i ua mahaloia. Kokoke i ole pepehi hou - e ona. A ia ia e kali ana no ka noho wahine kāne make a me ka loneliness, a lawe aku i ke kanaka me ka opiopio keiki i loko o ka lima i pono i loko o ka wā e hiki mai. A me ka loa importantly, i kona hewa i loko o kēia moʻolelo, he mea - ka mea, o ka mea ia e like me nā mea a pau me ka serfs.

Ke'ī mai, ke Ka Ikepili o ka poem "The Road" (Nekrasov i kākau ai i loko o keia e pili ana: "O na mea a ke ola o ka pōʻino!") E huʻe i ka pono a me ka nohona pilikia o ka serfdom. Ma hope mau manao wale, keonimana i hōkaiʻia ke ola nei,ʻaʻole hoʻokahi kanaka.

o ia hoʻi, ka 'aoʻao o

Ka poem "The Road" Ua palapala trehstopnym anapaest. Kēia nui, hui me ka mea e hoʻopiʻi ana i ka nani a hooves conversational hoolaʻi'ōlelo e lawe mai i ka moʻolelo o ka coachman a hiki i ka mele, e like me ka plaintive uwēʻana, pakele, mai ka hohonu. ʻoia iʻo a me ka lei monologue e kekahi kūikawā mea o ka olelo, i ka hui malu pu ana o ka mea mau, he kea, a me ke komolima rhyme, colloquial hua'ōlelo a me ka 'aoʻao: maunu Ali, i-de, patret a me na mea e ae.

Meaning poem

No kekahi mau hopena a hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo no ka ka Ikepili o ka poem "The Road." Nekrasov i loko o laila, i mua Turgenev me kona "Notes o ka Hunter" unuhi ae la oia i ka noonoo ana o kona wā a hiki i ka plight ana o na kanaka. Ke monologue coachman maopopo silhouetted contrasting kiʻi o ke ola ana o landowners a me serfs kalele iho ma luna o ia mau mea. Ka loa o kona makau i ka mea 'aneʻi mea i kā lākou mau mea nona hai kauwa, ua malamaia lakou me kekahi' ē aʻe mea i loko o ka hale. Ka mea, ua undisguised hilahila kauā kuapaʻa, ola ma ka aina, a hamama keakea e kue i ka ua hoʻokahua maikaʻi.

Simple akā, oiaio kiʻi o kēlā hou laina mńlie i loko o ka hana "Ma ke Alanui" Nekrasov. Ke kumuhana i oleloia ma ka poem - ka serfdomʻaʻohe naau,ʻaʻohe kānāwai - koke hoopahaohao i opuu ae haku mele i loko o ka maikaʻi 'elele o ka "maoli kula", a nani koke e hookupaa i ka Russian moʻokalaleo a me ka noʻonoʻo loi.