KahikoʻAigupita. Nefertiti

Ikaika o Paraʻo, ke kilohana pyramid, ho i ka mālie Sphinx mamao a me ka pohihihi kahiko Aigupita. Nefertiti mea i emi pohihihi a me ka nani i ikeʻaha kahiko. ua uhiia kona inoa i ka Halo o kaao a me nā kaʻao a, ua lilo ia i hōʻailona no nā mea a pau i mea maikai. ʻO wai ka mea i hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia, a hōʻike 'ia me ke akua wahine Tefnut, ka loa pohihihi, a me ka "hemolele" wahine o ka wa kahiko Aigupita, olelo ai o Iosepa i ma kekahi wahi nalowale, e like me ia i?

Aigupita Queen Nefertiti rula pu me Parao Amenhotep IV no, maikai ike i ka mōʻaukala me Akhenaton, oi aku mamua o ekolu millennia nei. Nā Sands no Time i moni i ka wā kahiko o ka moolelo i huli i ka lepo a pau i puni i ke aliʻi wahine. Akā, i ka nani o Nefertiti ola na kenekulia, loaʻa hou mai oblivion, iho hou paʻa noho lanakila maluna o ke ao nei.

I ka makahiki 1912, iloko o hulikoehana hanaʻeliʻana i loko oʻAigupita, Ludwig Borchardt - German archaeologist, Ua loaʻa he Workshop o ka sculptor Tuthmosis, e like me ka maopopo hōʻike nā hoʻohui like o kekahi mau laha 'o ka pohaku, ea paha mai ka puna, paʻa hapa kiʻi ka hoʻoiho apana nahaha o Ahetatona sculptor. Ma kekahi o nā lumi i loaʻa i ka limestone bust o ka wahine i loko o piha ka nui. Borchardt maalea i lawe ia mai mai oʻAigupita. I ka 1920, ua hâʻawi wale ka bust i ka Pelelina iau. Mea huna a me nā mea pohihihi o ke ola o ke aliʻi wahine, ho'āʻo e hoike aku ma ka mea o like hypotheses. Mākou ke i aku nei au i ka hope o kona inoa uhi nā hualoaʻa a kaulana, ua i pio a hiki i kēia manawa. A hookomo hou mai hoihoi i loko o ka hopena o ke alii wahine. No kekahi manawa lōʻihi no ka mea, i halawai wale i kekahi mau kūmole,ʻaʻole he wahi lihi iki o ka 'ike hiki ke loaʻa kēia manawa.

He nui aku e pili ana i ke kumu o Nefertiti. Little ike hoiliili mai i maopopo nä haumäna ma luna o nā paia o nā ilina, palapalaia maluna penei ma ka cuneiform papa Amarna Archive, lilo i? Aneii lepo no ka hooulu ana i mau wale nō o ke kumu o ke alii wahine. "Pono," e like me ka mea i kapaʻia, ua he kanaka noʻAigupita, akā, ma laila nō XAaOOEN, ana ia mea, ua malihini Alii. Ua kukulu Egyptologists mau hypotheses e pili ana i kona kumu. Kekahi noiʻi manaoio ia ia, o ke kaikamahine Tushratta ke alii o Mitanni. i kona wa i mare Amenhotep III kona maoli inoa Taduhippa ua hoʻololi. Nefertiti i ka wahine kāne make i kakahiaka nui, a me kana kane ka make ma hope o hai aku i ka wahine a kana keiki Amenhotep IV. Young Parao Nefertiti lanakila kona hiki ole nani. I mai la lakou i keia nani i ole i spawned Aigupita. Nefertiti koke ia ka "papa" o ke alii a me kana wahine. He hana ano o keʻae i ka mana o kona Aigupita me Kinohi, no ka mea, mea i hookuu i ka wahine o ka Paraʻo i ke kanaka o Aigupita aliʻi koko. Ua hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha i kēia hiki ia i ke kaikamahine a Parao. Ua Ua pū ea e Nefertiti - i ke kaikamahine a kekahi o ka hoʻopuniʻana i ka pā hale o Akhenaten.

Ke aliʻi wahine, Ua luku ole wale no kona halawai nani, akā, i ke aloha. Ua haawi aku la kanaka i ka malu, kona ka ikehu lā nui mele i loko o poem a me kaao. Ua ua maʻalahi ka mana maluna o na kanaka, ua hoomana aku Aigupita. Nefertiti i ka ikaika makemake a me ka hana, e hoopiha i wa ia ia.

Makamua Aigupita papyrus pena, bas-ke kanaaho hōʻike i kona mare ana i Amenhotep IV ua hemolele, ka mea, ua he hōʻailona o ka mahalo, ke aloha a me ke alu like. ʻO nā mea a pau-mana Parao aku la ia ma ka moolelo like me ka haipule reformer. Ua ua he kūlana kanaka, nana i hai aku kaua i ka caste o kahuna. He kapa iho Akhenaton, "maliuia mai hoi e ke Akua", ua neʻe ke kapikala mai Thebes i Ahetaton, i kaumaha aku hou luakini, i kau lākou sculptured colossi hou heʻumi-RA. Ma ka hooko ana mai i kēia kulekele ke kiaaina pono ai i ka ike loea Ally, a hoomaka ae la lakou i Nefertiti. Akamai a me ka ikaika wahine kokua Parao refract i ka ike paka i ko ka'āina holoʻokoʻa a me ka lanakila i loko o ia ke kaua pilikia me ka pohihihi kahuna o ka hoomana, ka poe i hoopioia Aigupita. Nefertiti hele kalaiaina? Eaia. , kukakuka ae la o Parao a me kana wahine i ka lehulehu. I kekahi manawa, ua auou caiaiai i kona kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe kuhikuhipuʻuone. Nefertiti hoomana aku i kona kilohana sculptures hiki ke ike i loko oʻAigupita kūlanakauhale kokoke i kela. Loa pinepine ka mea, ua kākauʻia i loko o ka headdress mea he loihi uliuli wig, a i ka wili gula ribbons a me uraeus, symbolically emphasizing kona mana a me ka launa pu, a me nā akua.

Noho iho la na no hoi i ka huahua a me ka hana malu. Akā, ma ke akea aohe kanaka i aa aliʻi e kū'ē ana i kana wahine, loa ai i ke ku, i loko o ka Nefertiti haule kuni, a me nā makana imi. Eia naʻe, he akamai aliʻi wahine, kokua wale i ka ka poe, ma kona manao, hiki hoapono, a loaʻa i ka paulele o ka Parao.

Akā, hoʻopaʻi, i ka hoopau mea kuhikuhi i loko o ke kanaka ka ola mea i mana loa, a ua nui loa ia ma ka pili ana i Nefertiti. Ke akua i haawi mai ia ia i ka hooilina i ka mana. Ke aliʻi wahine wale haawi Parao 6 na kaikamahine. Ua i laila, a me ke kōkua o ke envious loaʻa ka hope aliʻi wahine, i ka mana ma luna o ka naʻau o Paraʻo, hele aku la i ka nani ka haiawahine a Kia. Ua holopono ka manawa lōʻihi, e malama kokoke iā ia i aliʻi, a me ka mea, ua paakiki e koho ma waena o nā wāhineʻelua. Ma ka hapa o ka mea kahiko aliʻi wahine, ua mau loaa i ka mehana hookipa ana, akāʻana mea i ostentatious i hoʻopunipuni mai ai o Parao. Mua pilina ma waena o ka ikaika-Ke makemake nei anei a me ka haʻaheo o Nefertiti a me Akhenaten ua ole hou. Akā,ʻo ia ua hiki ke hoopaa i ka mana ma luna ona. Aia nā wale nō i ka mea, ua Nefertiti, e hoike ana i kona noho ana naʻau, i kaumaha aku ai i ka wahine Akhenaten Anhesenamon lākou hui kolu kaikamahine, ma kekahi mana, ka mea, ua ka mea kahiko kaikamahine Meritaton.

Akhenaten ka make ma hope, i mare i ka Tutankhamun, ka mea hoʻoneʻe i ke poʻo a hiki i kā lākou kaikamahine Thebes. Aigupita hoomaka hou hoomana ana Amun-RA a me nā mea a pau hoʻi i ka maʻamau. Ma Akhenaton ua wale Nefertiti, Ua kupaʻa i na manao o kana kane. I pio, i ke koena o kona ola ua hoʻopaʻaʻia. Ma hope iho o ka make ana o ke alii wahine ma kona noi, ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o ka hale kupapau o Akhenaten, akā, i kona mummy i ole, ua loaʻa. A me ka mau wahi o kona ilina wahi mea IKE OLE IA.

Naʻe, i kona inoa o ia hoʻi, "nani hele mai", a me keia mea i ka personification o nā mea a pau i mea maikai. Sculptural kiʻi o Queen Nefertiti loaʻa i loko o Amarna i ka 1912, e like me nā maalea, a poetic sketches ma Tuthmosis, kahiko haku Akhenaton, e waiho ia ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha a Pelelina a me Kailo. I ka 1995, ua hana hoʻokipa Pelelina he sensational exhibition, e lawe ana i kahi hookahi, i ka Aigupita ohi, a lilo iho la ia i ka piko, e halawai hou Nefertiti a me Akhenaten.

Nefertiti i kekahi o nā huapalapala loa kaulana i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke akamai, keʻano o ka lokomaikai a me ka palupalu, e wehe i ka noho alii ana o Akhenaten mea naʻauʻaoʻao o ke akamai. Ke kaʻume o ka nani aliʻi wahine i Artists he mea hiki ole i ka wa pono e hoʻohui i loko o ka hoʻokahi kiʻi i ka nani o ke akamai a me ke ola.

Ke alii wahine o ka wa kahikoʻAigupita i haʻalele i ka heleʻana o nā mea pohihihi a me nā mea e pili ana i kona ola i kekahi i keia manawa, e hoike aku.