Ke kaʻao Pelekāne pōhaku bana "Pink Floyd": mōʻaukala a me ka palaho

I ka 1965, he hou pūʻulu i loko o ka global wahine moana lipolipo - ". Pink Floyd" Mea, ua hookumuia ia e nā haumāna o ka'Āuna Kumu o kuhikuhipuʻuone o London Polytechnic,ʻehā pohaku enthusiasts: Rodzher Uoters (vocals a me ka nui uila), Richard Rayt (vocals a me eeaaeaoo?), Nik Meyson (pahu), a me Syd Barret (vocals a me kiʻiaka aloha). I ka makahiki 1968, ka wā o Barret haʻalele i ke koa, ka mea i UAIAaIN e David Gilmour, he luawai-hoʻomaʻamaʻa guitarist, kekahi i vocal nā mea hiki.

Mai inception i ka'opi o ka

Ke ike aku i ke poo o ka pae musically a administratively ua Rodzher Uoters, he maoli alakaʻi, a me ka loea haku mele. Mai ka 1973 i ka makahiki 1984, kakau iho la hookahi-handedlyʻo ia i nā Lyrics, a ua i ka luna kākau o ka acclaimed album aku - Ka Wall. nui hanana Ekolu hang nei no ka "Pink Floyd" i ka 1994, ka wā ia i haʻalele i ka penultimate iwi kuamoʻo ka Māhele Bell, ua ka hope huakaʻi, a me ka disintegration o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa pae. I kona Classic 'ole i ka pae "Pink Floyd" hele mai ma luna o ka loa i loko o ke kauwela o 2005, ma ka Live 8 Concert, ka hope manawa.

A wahi moʻolelo

Rodzher Uoters a Nik Meyson halawai ma ka kuhikuhipuʻuone oihana o ke Kulanui o Westminster ma Lākana. Aia ua ola kekahi pūʻulu i hoʻonohonoho 'ia ma nā haumāna Clive Metcalfe a me Keith Nomblom. Hoomaka ae la e pāʻani eha, e huli mai luawai. A laila, ua hui ka Quartet Richard Rayt. Ka hui i ka inoa o Sigma 6 a hookani i ka haku mele 'ana haumāna Ken Chapman, i hope lilo ka hui manakia a me ka songwriter.

I Sepatemaba 1963 wai a me Mason neʻe aku i loko o kekahi keʻena, a haawi aku i kekahi o na kumu o ke Kulanui Mayk Leonard. A hoomaka ae la e hōʻiliʻili mele. Like mau, hoomaka ae la e haʻalele wale, a hele mai kekahi poe e ae i ka pae. I October ka mea, hele mai la buddy Roger Syd Barret , a hui na mele like guitarist.

Ma hope o ka haʻalele 'Metcalf, a Noubela i ka 1964 i koeʻaneʻane i pae vocalists. Ka mea, hoomaka ae la e nana ana no ka poe mele. Koke Close la oia imua o na mele Chris Dennis, ka mea i loaʻa iā ia ka maikaʻi blues leo a me ka hiki ke hana kokoke i kekahi mele me ka hele pū. Ka moʻolelo hui hoʻololi kona inoa a hiki i ka Pink Floyd Sound. Mea hoʻokani pila i ua maona, a me Barret ua e hauʻoli. He mau hoʻomanaʻo i kā lākou pae inoa "Pink Floyd" ia mai ka inoa o bluesmen Pink Floyd Counce a me Anderson.

kowali leo

Mahalo i Chris Dennis ma ka repertoire hiki manawa e huli ia a me ka pono ma ka uhane, a me ka euanelio, a hiki i ka uhane. I ke kakahiaka nui sixties o ka hope ke kenekulia, na blues ua ma kūikawā hanohano, a me nā mea hoʻokani pila i lanakila o kēia 'ole. Naʻe, i ka pae "Pink Floyd" (i komo) hoʻoholo ole e pāʻani maemae blues,ʻaʻole e lilo i ka aʻe nā hana keaka, "ʻeleʻele" mele. Ka haku mele 'ana ua hookomoia wale Blues rhythmic kumu, akā, e huli mai,, loa naeʻoluʻolu.

Concert o "Pink Floyd" hele ana succession, ka lehulehu makemake i nā mele opiopio ka poe i ho'āʻo e ho okumu ana i kekahi mea hana. Pela, ke koa koke lilo kaulana, mua ma Ladana, a laila, i ka mawaho o ka UK.

Timbre a me kona waiwai

Hoʻokō i ka newa, ka poʻe hoʻokani ka hapanui pāpana a me blues ka hili, a i noho ma luna o nā kānaka a pau o ka lehelehe. Kēiaʻano hana ua maopopo hoaponoia iho, a koke iho la laua i kekahi i kekahi Piter Dzhenner. ʻaʻole kēia kanaka i ka 'oihana mele, ka mea, ao? aneia iainiiaaiea ma ka London kula. Akā, ua loohia oia e kekahi ke nānā aku o ka leo Acoustic, a e hoʻokele i ka ho okumu Wright, a me Barret.

Jenner lilo i hoa o nā mea hoʻokani pila, a hoomaka ae la i ko lakou mua. Ma ka Akuma ka o 1966 ka pae "Pink Floyd" Ua lilo kekahi o ka loa hanohano a me ka holomua.

Ka mua mai, helu

Ma Ianuali 1967, i ka o Nuioka ma "Polydor" mau 'ikamu i i: Interstellar hoolalelaleia, a Arnold Layne. ka bana laila kakauinoa i ka aelike me kekahi o Nuioka ma - Emi, a me ka 'ikamu i i ua i ma ka maikai pono, ua manawa ana replicated, a kuai lilo aku. Pela i hoomaka ai i ke au o ke kalepa, nui holomua, haawiia mai na miliona o album E kuai.

Ole a pau i komo i hoomanawanui i ke kaumaha o ka pomaikai, ka mea mua i loaʻa ka "resignation" Syd Barret lāʻau abusers. Ke guitarist hele aku la i kona makuwahine, a hoomaka ae la e alakai i ka hermit i ka ola, a make iho la ia o ka maʻi 'aʻai.

I ka 1973, ua hookuu i ka stellar album aku "Dark Man o ka Moon," a lilo i ka quintessence o ka bana a me ka hōʻeleu ikaika no ka wā e hiki mai.

I ke kakahiaka nui eighties o ka hope ke kenekulia, he pae o "Pink Floyd" hoomaka ae la e hoonohonoho i ka mea hiki ole ka hōʻike ma ke kahua, a me ka puu o ka walaau, a me kona pilikia makapō loa. Ua i hana i kekahi hōʻike i loko i ka puolo ua hou audible. Kukuna, kala a me na kii, fireworks - i keia, e luku i ka pae, a ua ikeia admirers o ka pōhaku mele no na makahiki.

"Pink Floyd", i ka pae

I ka manawa o ka'opi o nā mea hoʻokani pila hana i loko o ka haku mele 'ana penei:

• Uoters Rodzher - vocals, nui uila aloha.
• Rayt Rikeke - eeaaeaoo?, Vocals.
• Nik Meyson - percussion kani.
• Gilmor Devid - vocals, aloha.

Ka loa kaulana albums

• "Piper ma ka puka pā o Dawn" (1967).
• "Music mai ka manaʻoe kūkulu he" (1969).
• "A Mother ka Heart" (1970).
• "Kia ao" (1972).
• "Ka DarkʻAoʻao o ka Moon" (1973).
• "Animals" (1977).
• "Ka Wall" (1979).
• "Pau ole River" (2014).

Ua kuai lilo aku Albums o "Pink Floyd" 74,5 miliona kope ma ka United States, i mea heʻano o ka moolelo, ina ua lawe i ka mooolelo o ka loa pōkole makahiki kuai. Ma ke ao ana o ka 'Akelanika alahao, a kuai lilo aku mai waho aʻeo ka albums aneane 300 miliona.