Kiniki'okesaside. Ka waiwai a me ka noi

Kiniki'okesaside (kekahi inoa - kiniki'okesaside) - mea he amphoteric'okesaside, mea pōaka colorless pauka yellowing maluna o gradual hahana maoli nō kēia, a sublimating ma 1800 degere. Insoluble i loko o ka wai. Ka'okesaside o kiniki i loko o nā hui - 2. Ka Nine Inch haʻilula ZnO. Kēia mea mea nui no ka manaʻo kanaka. Ua loaʻa he multifaceted ia ma luna o ke kanaka kino.

Kiniki'okesaside: Helu waiwai

1. Ke thermal conductivity He 54 W / (m * K).
2. He He mea uholo uila me ka poʻe laula o 3.3 eV.

Nine waiwai o ka kiniki'okesaside

1. Ua reacts me nāʻakika. Ma keia hana i ka paakai.
2. Reacts me alkalis e hana tetra-, tri- a me ka geksagidroksitsinkatov.
3. Keia mea i mea hoʻoheheʻe ma koʻana koko ammonia pāʻoihana. Kēiaʻano a he luna 'Ammoniate.
4. I ka alloying me ka mekala 'åkilikai oxides a me kiniki'okesaside ano he zincate.
5. I ka alloying me ka silikone'okesaside a me ka boron'okesaside, kiniki silicates, a me nā 'ano apau loa glassy momi pepeiao.

I hoomakaukau kiniki'okesaside (ZnO)

Kiniki'okesaside hiki ke loaa i loko o kekahi mau aoao:

• Natural mea pōhaku zincite;
• ma ke ahi kiniki mahu (Zn) ma o oxygen (O) - ka ai-i kapaia o "Farani kaʻina";
• ma thermal decomposition o na kēia mau hui: hydroxide Zn (OH) 2, kiniki'ākeka Zn (CH3COO) 2 nitrate Zn (NO3), kalepona ZnCO3;
• ma lalo o oxidative kī pūʻana ZnS (kiniki sulfide);
• ka wā o ka hydrothermal hoʻololi kemikala;
• ma pōʻalo o sludges a me dusts smelters. A mau mea nui nō ia mau mea kanu i specialize ma ka hamoʻia mea hiki ke hooheheeia, i loaʻa he nui ke ano o ka galvanized hao.

kiniki'okesaside

Kiniki'okesaside ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka laholio hana, pepa, kekahi lula ea, laholio waiwai,ʻimi hoʻopunipuni ili, uila uwea, aniani, pālolo, nā mea hoʻonani (tanning holika, nani ohe.) A me nā mea e maʻemaʻe ai. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia me ka activator no ka vulcanization o nā rubbers hōʻeleu hoʻololi kemikala ke aloha mea - metanola, chloroprene rubbers ka vulcanizing agena, he pigment a me filler i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie. Mua e pono ai kiniki'okesaside me he keʻokeʻo pigment ma ka pena a me enamels, akā manawa ka mea, ua pau kipaku TiO2 (titanium'okikene lua mea ole-ʻawahia). He ākea kiniki'okesaside, a loaʻa i loko o ka HW, na hoewaa a me ka aila hoohehee maemae au ia na hana.

Laha a me ka kiniki'okesaside ma ka laau lapaau a me ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau (ai ' "kiniki hamo", "Sudocrem", "Kāpili i Lassara"). Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia e like me ka hapa o antiseptic mea poni, ma ke ano o ka me ka pauka. Ma ka hana pono ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia e hana i kekahi bactericidal a me ka palena kapa i loko o ka haukapilaʻo, pakiko-, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe surfaces. Me ka kiniki'okesaside hua toothpastes a me ka lepo pipili no hoi no ka kāohi dentistry. Mua ka mea, hoʻohana 'ia ma luna o ka hanalima me ka unahiʻole no ka photocatalytic huikala ana o ka wai.

No hoi ma lalo o ka noonoo o ka waiwai hoʻohana ma o ka hana o ka pena a me ka aniani ma muli o wai aniani, e like me kekahi ke keʻena o ka popo remover, a me ka mea hoʻonui i ka holoholona hānai. Eia hou, i ka lepo o ka waiwai o kekahi, olelo pomaikai oia mea like me ka hana ana i na meakino no ka pauka kukuna. Ma ke kumu o ke kiniki'okesaside i hana mai i ka LEDs uliuli waihoʻoluʻu. Kekahi nanostructures (e laʻa me, he wiwi Auana) me ka nānā 'ana i kēia waiwai hiki ke hoʻohana i liluwelo paha kinoea-ikepili koʻikoʻi nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo.

He aha ka ka hopena ma luna o ke kanaka kiniki'okesaside?

Kēia Nine Inch i huiia i haʻahaʻa kaʻawahia. Ma ka lewa o ka hana Hoʻonaʻauao MPC e e ole aku ma mua o 6 miligram no cubic mika. Lepo o ke kiniki'okesaside hiki ke hanaʻia ma luna o hoʻolele keleawe huahana. Ex hana me ka kiniki'okesaside pono waiwai 'aʻole i komo i ka maka. Ai 'me ka kiniki'okesaside ua paipaiʻia wale nō me ke kuhikuhi a ke kauka.