Li nui o ka lacrimal gland: mea, lalau mai, simtomy lapaau

Li nui o ka lacrimal gland ua i kapa dacryoadenitis. Kēia kāna hana hiki e kena ae la ma na me mechanical a me kaʻawahia mucosal stimulation o ka lacrimal sac, a me ka lacrimal leki uea. Aia mau huʻi a me ka maʻi 'ano apau loa.

Ka 'ole o ka lacrimal nā loko

Ka luna Aupuni i adnexa maka. Mau nā lacrimal gland a me lacrimal ala. Part o ka gland, a ua noho ma ka Astronomical, akaka ma ka embryo ma ka makahiki o ewalu pule. Eia naʻe, hiki ma hope o kanakolu-nā pule o ka? Acaeoey, ma hope o ka hānauʻana, i ka waimaka loli i loko o ke keiki i ole i ua hookuu, e like me ka hao koe underdeveloped. Aʻelua wale nō mahina keiki olalo e hea aku. Interestingly, e hana i ka lacrimal mau kuamoo, a hiki mamua, i ka ono o ka hebedoma o ka gestation.

Lacrimal gland he o nā māhele: ka orbital a me nā kenekulia. Ke orbital hapa o Nyos i loko o ka recess o ka frontal iwi ma verhnebokovoy orbital pā pōhaku. I ka lua o ka aoao o ka gland mea nui emi ma mua o ka mea mua. Ua Ua Aia ma lalo, ma lalo o ka pio mai o ke conjunctiva. Māhele i pili excretory tubules. E like me ka mea histological 'ole, reminiscent o ka lacrimal gland parotid. Koko lako hiki mai, mai ka ophthalmic artery, a me ka innervation - mau o nā lālā ekolu o ka trigeminal nā aʻalolo, lehalehu t nā aʻalolo a me kōkua aloha o olona, mai ka cervical plexus. ua hoopakeleia lakou Electronic lāʻau ikiʻai wale i loko o ka medulla oblongata, ma ka piko o ke kīhaeʻia.

E omo waimaka me he mea he kaʻawale anatomical i hoʻomākaukauʻia. Ua hoʻomaka ke kahawai o nā waimaka, hoolilo ma waena o ka lalo lihilihi a me ka'ōnohi a poʻopoʻo. Kēia "kahawai" kahe ana i loko o ka lacrimal moana wai, i mea ma ka hui 'ana me ka luna, a malalo lacrimal wahi. Nearby, i loko o ka mānoanoa o ka frontal iwi, ua me ke kuleana eke pü ana me ka nasolacrimal leki uea.

Ka mana o lacrimal kahua

Loli nolaila ia i kuu maka e pono ai no ka humidification o ka conjunctiva a me ka cornea. Ke refractive mana o ka cornea, kona mäliko, smoothness a me ka gloss i kekahi mea i hilinai ma ka, ahu iho o ka waimaka loli i uhi kona alo i lalo ke alo.

Eia hou, i ka hema hanaʻia'aiaola papa, mai ka corneaʻAʻohe ipu koko. Aie i ka mea i ona mau ua mau ke hōʻano hou 'ia, me ka maka ua hoomaluia e ia na mea, ka lepo a me ka lepo (particles).

Kekahi o ka mea nui hiʻona o na waimaka o ka hōʻike o ka loka. Man hea ole wale o ke kaumaha a me ka eha, akā, i ka olioli.

I ka haku mele 'ana o ka waimaka

Ke Nine Inch haku mele 'ana mea i' ano like me ka waimaka koko wai koko, akā, i ka lehulehu ma luna o ka potasiuma a me ka chlorine, a me ke alohaʻakika maloko mea nui emi. An hana hoihoi 'mea e, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka moku'āina o ke kino i ĸokoĸa ana nä pane a me ka haku mele' ana o ka waimaka, no laila ka mea, hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia no kaʻike, o loohia, ma ka ia lālani me ke koko hōʻike.

Ma waho aʻeo ia'okanikaʻole hui waimaka he carbohydrates a me nā polokina. i uhi iho la lakou me ka momoma wahi i Aʻole 'ae' ia i ka noho ma luna o ka epidermis. ʻO loko o ka waimaka loli ÷ nā'ūhū e like me lysozyme, i ka mea he antibacterial hopena. A, oddly lawa, e hea ana i lawe mai ke kokua ole wale no o ka mea pono catharsis, akā, i aie i ka mea i na waimaka pihaʻi me psychotropic waiwai e uhi i ka pū waikaua.

I ka manawa i kekahi kanaka ka hāhai ala no a puni ka pono waimaka, me ka uwe ana, a me keia helu mahuahua i kanakolu ka pono.

Keʻano papa hana o ke kīhaeʻia

Lacrimal loli ua hua mai i loko o ka eponymous hao. A laila, i ka excretory tubules, ko ia neiʻoniʻoni i loko o ka conjunctival sac, a accumulates kekahi manawa. Blink e lawe i ka waimaka ma luna o ka cornea, wetting ia.

Outflow o ka wai ma ka waimaka kahawai (ololi makahiki Mezhuyev cornea, a me ka malalo lihilihi), e kahe ana i loko o ka moana wai lacrimal (loko kihi o ka maka). Mai laila aku ma ka malu Kanal ka mea, komo ka lacrimal sac a evacuated ma ka mauka nostril.

Ke kumu o ka mea maʻamau haehae i kekahi mau aʻe:

• omo papa lacrimal puan;
• Hana hoʻopoepoe nāʻiʻo o ka maka, e like me ka pono me Muscle Horner, a ho okumu i ka hopena maikaʻi puʻe i loko o nā ducts, efferent waimaka;
• imua o nā pā i loko o ka mucosa, a hana e like kiwikā.

A like o ka lacrimal gland

Ka makahiki-kahiko loa o ka gland hiki e manao i ka nana, a huli i ka luna lihilihi, a makaikai i ia visually.

Hana hookolokolo ana o ka lacrimal gland a me ka mīkini hoʻomaka me omo Eia kekahi laʻana. Me ke kōkua o ke omo ponopono papa lacrimal helu eke a me tubules. A i hoopaa i ka nasal hāpana i mea e ho oholo patency o ka nasolacrimal leki uea. E like me ka rula, kekahi study i loko o kekahi.

Inā ka lacrimal nakeke i ka mea, a laila, i kekahi papa ekolu pakeneka Collargol, drip i loko o ka conjunctiva, no elima minuke, a ua omo mai ma ka nasolacrimal leki uea. Keia ua hookupaa iho la ia ma ka i hookohu aku i ka pulupulu swab, i ua aia ma ka lalo nasal e hooholo ia. Ma keia hihia, i ka hāpana ua noʻonoʻo maikaʻi.

OE keʻa-kulana kupono me kaʻimiʻana waimaka ducts. No keiaʻimi Bowman lawe ma ka nasolacrimal leki uea, a laila, injecting i ka wai i loko o kekahi keena, a malalo lacrimal wahi, mālama kona outflow.

Nā kumu o ka li nui

I ophthalmology kokoke e like me ka li nui o ka lacrimal gland. paha e nā kumu o ka maʻi loa okoa - like na maʻi, e like me mononucleosis, mumps, maʻi palū, nui puʻu, a me nā nā mea palahēhē, e like me kūloko haumia ea a abscess kokoke i ka waimaka ducts. Ala hele o ka maʻiʻaʻai mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO hematogenous.

Li nui o ka lacrimal gland hiki i nā huʻi a me ka maʻi, i ka wa a ka malamalamaʻanuʻu alternating me relapses. Paʻa palapala kānāwai ma muli o ke oncological maʻi, tuberculosis, a syphilis.

symptoms

No ke aha lā i hoʻomaka i ka li nui o ka lacrimal gland? Photo o nā mea maʻi i keia pathology, hōʻike i ignoring mau symptoms i ole pela poe noonoo ole. A wale i ke kanaka, indifferent i ko lakou ola, ke pale aku i ka ulu ana o complications.

Ma ka hoʻomaka, he li nui o ka lacrimal gland ua hoikeia aku ai e kaʻeha i loko o ka loko kihi o ka maka. Maopopo hiki i nā nani a me ka redness. Ke Kauka ke noi i ka hoʻomanawanui, e nānā i kona ihu, a me ka hoohaunaele ana i ka hoaka o ka lihilihi, ike i kekahi mahele uuku o ka gland. Ma waho aʻeo ia kaiakū, eia na hiʻona i emi iho li nui o ka lacrimal gland. Symptoms e like me nā infectious maʻi: wela, headache, nausea, luhi, pehu lymph aka wahi o ke poo a me ka ai.

Nā mea maʻi i ohumu i papalua hihiʻo, i ka turbidity o ke kiʻi a me ka pilikia a me ka puka o ka luna lihilihi. Me ka naoh ikaika e pehu ae ka a pau ka hapalua o ka maka, i ka hoʻohuli ai i nā maka. Inā haʻalele unattended na symptoms, laila, i loko o ka hopena, i ke kahua i worsen i loko o ka phlegmon a abscess.

Li nui o ka lacrimal gland i loko o ka bebe i wahi ma ka like me he kanaka makua. Ke wale koena unuhi o ia ka pahiki o ka maʻiʻaʻai mea kiʻekiʻe ma luna o loko o nā mākua. Nolaila, hana maikaʻiʻole o ke keiki e paa ana ia i loko o ka haukapila.

hualoaʻa lapaʻau

Ma awelika, me ka a pau kaʻina mai ka kinohi mai a hiki i kona olelo hooholo o ka li nui ai ma kahi o elua pule, akā, inā i ka manawa e ike i ke kauka, ka mea i hiki ia me ka nui loa ho'ēmi i keia manawa. Hoao ana i ka 'Oihana e koke huai ae li nui o ka lacrimal gland. Lapaʻau 'ana i koi' luna '. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, e like me ka ua mua, ua oleloia ma na kumu o ka maʻi, ka hapanui o ka mea - wale i ka hopena o ka 'ē nā mea palahēhē.

Inc hoʻomaka me antibiotics i loko o ka palapala ana o na kulu a me ka hinu, e like me "Ciprofloxacin", "Moxifloxacin" a tetracycline pāʻoihana. Oe ke paʻa glucocorticoids, kekahi i loko o ke kino o na kulu. Ka mea, emi li nui o ka lacrimal gland. Ma hope o ka huʻi pae ae, i ke ahonui ua kuhikuhi ma ka physiotherapy paio hahana maoli nō Aha Kuhina ma ultraviolet.

Inā ka paena o ka li nui, ua hana ka abscess, ka mea wehe, a moni loa ma ka nasolacrimal leki uea.

mau hana

I kekahi manawa, i nā ana i ole lawa i ka hoola i ka maʻi, eia hoi, he mea pono e pale aku i ka laha ana o maʻiʻaʻai ma ke kino. No keia mea, antibiotics a tsefalosporinovgo ftorhinolovonovgo helu i ua lawelawe parenterally. Common symptoms o ka li nui e pono amenable e? Iaea ana e lawe systemic glucocorticoids.

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO kēia mau anaʻana i lawa e hoola li nui o ka lacrimal gland. Symptoms, lapaau a me ka Kāohiʻana o kēia maʻi, mai hoolilo nui ho'āʻo i ka ophthalmologist. ʻO ka papa kuhikuhiE mea o ia i ka hoʻomanawanui manawa, e noi i ke kōkua.