Liberation o Palaka ma Soviet poʻe kaua. Liberation o Palaka, mai ka Nazis

Na Mahele World War i ke koko a me ka brutal. Mai'āina Europa he nui i ku kona merciless loa. Loss o kŘpa a uuku Czechoslovakia pepehi, alahula nui: 35 tausani koa, me na umi o na tausani o civilians ... I huli no nike hana, i limanui aku ia na kēia kanaka Kelemānia i ka hookupu ma Germany, 550 000 ui kanaka. Disconnected mai'āpana o ka aina i ka nui o ka ?? eoi?: Carpathian Rus, ka Sudetenland a me Tishinsky wahi. Ka moku'āina like kuokoa heʻahahui oki e ola ana, e lilo ana i ka Kelemānia panalaau ia: o ka ai-kapaia protectorate.

noho ana

I ka pau ana o ke kaua i ka poe koa i ua kauohaʻia i loko o Czechoslovakia "Center" - Heʻano nui Kelemānia hui. Kona haku mele 'ana i mau hōʻailona ma luna a me nā koa, i ka miliona. Komohewa i kauoha mai ai ma ka Field Ilamuku Schemer. He ua paʻa hoomaopopoia ana o ka Lepupalika Czech e lilo loa Kelemānia aupuni. Aia he mau hōʻike i Russian hoomakaukau i ka liberation o Palaka, ka Nazis, noonoo iho la ridiculous a me ka unrealistic. Like no ke poʻo, ma May 1945, ia ua lilo ia i hoao lepo no ka mea ono German hakakā squadrons. Mau malama komohewa kiaiia Airfield, kahi he mau kā lākou Kekoa, e like me ka puni, i kukulu-i Barracks koa.

Mea, akā, i ka liberation o Palaka keia mea he hailona o ka hoopaapaa ana a me ka kūkākūkā. Moʻolelo i maheleia i ekolu mau wahi i hoomoanaʻi. Kekahi manaoio i ke kulanakauhale mai ka Nazis hooakea ai i ka kūloko poʻe kipi, oiai kekahi poe e olelo aku e pili ana i ka maikaʻi loa kūpono 'Vlasov,' ē aʻe Ua kuapo i keʻano nuiʻoihana kaʻa o ka Soviet kaua. Aia mea no hoi i ka mana i ka hiki ana mai o ka Russian Palaka ua ua noa. Anei keia he oiaio? E ho'āʻo i ka maopopo.

mua a me ke kapuai

Aia hoʻi,? Oaony i ke kūlanakauhale, e wehe i ka hailona. O ka holo ana, i ka hana kumumanao ua ulu, ka Red Army. Mua ia ma 'Apelila makahiki 1945 ma ka ke keʻena luna o ke akahele? Anoee palapala o ke kumukuai, i ka reconnaissance pelane: ka mea, ke ike i ka Kelemānia nā kūlana hana, kā lākou mau pū, a emplacements a me ka ammunition nei. Mau tactical mea i ke kiʻi ma lalo o ka brunt.

Ma ka loa hope o ka Great Patriotic Kaua (wwii), ka liberation o Palaka, a hoomaka ae la e hoomakaukau i ka Czech National Aha, i hanaʻia i loko o 1945. Office, oia hoi o communists, koi i ke kuleana e alakaʻi i ka nui uprising, na ioauoa o i kela manawa, a laila puka mai ai ma ka aina. Akā, ua i ka manawa no ka hoʻolālā o ka hana no laila, kuleana kūlana o PPH ma ke kahili o ka kapikala i ole pāʻani.

I ka Ia manawa ma May 5 i loko o Palaka hele Vlasov, na koa o ka First Infantry Māhele o ke ROA. Ka hakakā pa alima, mea ma lalo o ke alakaʻiʻana o Major General Bunyachenko, ia i ka hoʻomaka o ka liberation. Ma ka mea o ka lā, ua hiki i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ka komohana hapa o ke kulanakauhale, pela oaka ae la kona komo lima SS mea.

'Amelika hana

Ia Vlasov hoomaka ae la ka liberation o Palaka, mai ka Nazis, ma ka kekahi lima i hele mai i ke kapikala o 'Amelika poʻe ma lalo o General Patton. Ka Amelika peresidena, oia i aoia mai, e waiho aku i ke kulana o ka laina Plzen - Karlovy lauwili - Choske Budejovice. Americans oi loa i na kēia kanaka Kelemānia i ke ku imua o, akā, i ka Army Red, e hele mai ana, mai Solowakia, ka mea i haawi i ka ikaika e kū'ē'ē mai. Ike e no US aloha i na pio, he makemake ko ka mea, e haule iho iloko o ko lakou mau lima, ma mua o ka peremptory Communists. Nolaila, ua okoa ka uku o ka mua o ka Allies.

General Patton i Plzen. Kupa o ke kūlanakauhale, a hiki i ke kia hoʻomanaʻo no ia ma hope o ka kaua. Ma keia, Americans papani iho la i: neʻe maila i ka Red Army, no laila, e pale aku ka hilahila, ka mea, ua hoʻoholo ihola e kali. Ae, a ka mea aole i noonoo i ka US aupuni i Czechoslovakia kālai'āina Pahuhopu. E like me ka hopena, ua hoʻoholo koke hou mākou,ʻaʻole e aa aku i na ola o ka poe koa. A lohe o Russian hoʻomaopopo i hele aku la i ka Allies hoʻi i kā lākou'ōlelo ka mea, wahi a ka liberation o Palaka wale.

Ua aha 'ia e hiki mai ana?

Manawa, ma hope o ka holomua ana no ka liberation o ke komohana hapa o ke kulanakauhale Vlasov aku la lakou. Moʻolelo manaʻo i ka mea, ua lawe ia Palaka no mau kumu: mua, makemake e holoʻokoʻa i hele mai i ka Americans, a me ka lua, manao no e pili ana ma hope oʻeleu alu like 'ana me nā kēia kanaka Kelemānia. Akā, ma hope o nele e ae ma ke kūlana o ka hoao ana me PPH, haʻalele akula lākou i ka kulanakauhale alii.

E like me 'oe ke ike, loa ana, hina iho la i ka liberation o Palaka ma luna o nā poʻohiwi o ka Red Army. Hoouka kaua i kauoha mai ai Ilamuku Konev. wale pau kona pa alima i, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o Pelelina, like koke i kiolaʻia i loko o ka wahi Czech. 'Aʻole e kau mai ana ka lā, hoomaka ae la ka poe koa e hemo mai ma i ke kulanakauhale. ʻeleu loa i loko o ka hostilities, a i battalions o ka First Ukrainian Front. I kekahi o ka ikaika kaua o ka aʻe alahaka ia i mortally eha Lutanela Ivan Goncharenko, nona ka inoa i hope o kekahi o Palaka mau alanui. Ke liberation o Palaka mau ae la ia mau lā: mai ka 6 a hiki i 11 May. Ka mea, ua i ka hope loa nui hana o ke Kaua Honua II i loko oʻEulopa.

kūpono '

Palaka i ka hope nui Nazi hotbed o ke kū'ē'ē mai. I loko nō o ka kakauinoaia hoihoi, i nā poʻe komohewa mai i makemake i ka haawi mai. Aka, ka mea i hoʻoneʻe ai e hui pu me ka mahele nui o na kēia kanaka Kelemānia, inoa kapakapa Mitla pae. ʻenemi pa alima hoʻomau i hoʻomakaʻeleu kaua, e kaua ana ma kela huli. Relegated i ka hema-Mitla Group ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka hui koa me ka Nazis noho Czechoslovakia. E pale aku i ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i o ka enemi, i ko kakou poe koa i hoounaia'ku ai i loko o ke kaua. E i kēia kūlana ua lilo ia i mea o ka hanohano a me ka naau.

Pehea i ka liberation o Palaka ma Soviet poʻe kaua? Ma mua, i ka Army Red relentlessly alualu Schorner pa alima e pale ia mai ai mea i? Aaony. Pahee, i i ma luna o ka pahu, o lalo o ka noho luna ana o ka lawaia, a Lelyushenko pūkaua. He mau koa kāne i kauoha e hemo mai ma ka laina o ka emi Nazis, e waiho ana ia mau mea i loko o ka hope, a hiki a oki aku la mai o ka SS kanaka pee i loko o Palaka. Ke manao i keia: ia Mitla pae, e hiki i ke poʻo o Czechoslovakia, ma laila nō Lūkini koa kāinoa mua. I ka papa kuhikuhiE pilikia no ko kakou ikaika, ua wale pali kuahiwi, e kau ana ma ke alo. E lanakila keia milestone ua i ka papa kuhikuhiE Pahuhopu o tankers.

Ka pau 'Mitla pūʻulu

Historic hana hoomaka pahu regiments o ka First Ukrainian Front. Ka mea, i ko lakou ala ma o ka ololi, o Kahualoa Kokohi a me ka weliweli mauna ala. Ma ke kēpau ka pouli o ka po crawler machines kahili ae i kaʻenemi o ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai i hoʻokumuʻia e nā kēia kanaka Kelemānia ma nāʻanuʻu. I ka ua i ka nele, na luina haʻalele i ka poʻina nalu: na kanaka kino hoihoi hou ia na alahaka, defuse mines.

Eia hoi, hoomalau ana i na mea a pau o ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai, kila enehana nalu i hala ma na kualono, a olokaa iho la i ka hene - pololei a hiki i ke kapikala Czech. Keʻano o ka Soviet poʻina nalu ma luna o ka moana lipolipo ua ai unexpected no ka SS i ka mea, i ole hoi i ke kupono e kū'ē'ē mai. Ma ke kue, hehena me ka makau, hee aku la na kēia kanaka Kelemānia ma ka panic aimlessly.

Pela i pau ai ka liberation o Palaka. Ka lā o ka hanana momentous - 11 May. Ma kēia lā, paʻa i hooakea ai i ka poʻe komohewa ke kapikala o Czechoslovakia. E hoʻokaʻawale aʻe pūʻulu o fascists mākou poʻina nalu, hoomau aku la oi no ka lāʻelua, ma hope i na pio a pau o ka poʻe, ka mea, ua ku pono no ke kuleana koa nuʻukia pau.