LIKE Pushkin: philosophical poetry i loko o ka haku mele

Over o ka makahiki, i ka inoa o kekahi o na mea kākau loa loea a me nā haku mele o ka XIX kenekulia mea LIKE Pushkin. Philosophical poetry mea i loaʻa i loko o aneane kēlā o kana mau hana, naʻe ia mea hala loa he versatile haku mele, hoihoi i loko o na kumuhana apau loa. Alexander kakau iho la poetry ma kivila, a me ke aloha Halaman nīeleʻana e pili ana i aloha, naue like o ka haku mele, ua ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka nani o ka Lūkini ano. Aka, ma nā mea a pau i kona mau poem ae i ka pae ana o akeakamai, ka mea, puʻe anei i ka mea heluhelu, e manaʻo e pili ana i ka pono a me ka hewa, i ke ano o ke kanaka ola, ka manaoio a me ka hoomaloka, ka make a me ka make ole.

Kona originality ua hahau a pau philosophical poetry o Pushkin. Nā poem i kaumaha aikane oe, pilikino ano, no ka mea, o kela mea keia aloha no i ka haku mele,ʻo ia i ho'ākāka 'ia i kona mau manaʻo, nā manaʻo o ke ola. Kēia mea distinguishes na Lyrics o Alexander ma nā kākau. E like me ka mea, loaa mua haku mele kana mau hana lauwili ana, ka mea, hōʻikeʻokoʻa manaʻo. Ke poem hiki ke loaʻa ma mua o Pushkin noho i loko o kekahi mau makahiki.

Philosophical poetry o ka manawa, i ka wa a ka haku mele i nō lyceum nā haumāna, imbued me ka uhane o ka leʻaleʻa. Alexander kahea aku nei oia no ka lealea me ka hoa, nanea i ka launa aoao a me ka mea e mālama. I kona kūlana uʻi manao hiki ke loaʻa i loko o ka poem "Ka pahu Anacreon", kākau i loko o 1815, ka poem "-No- Tolstoy" (1819). Haku mele hai hauʻoli a me ka lealea.

Philosophical motifs ma na Lyrics o Pushkin hoʻololi dramatically ma na 20s. Like nā'ōpio kanaka i loko o ke au o Alexander unuhi ae la oia ma Romanticism. Ka haku mele mahalo Byron a me Napoleon, i ka manao o ke ola i mua i loko o ka hāwāwā, aa ana ma manawa i ka launa aoao, akā, loa he feat. 'ōlohe wiwo impulses o ka uhane hiki ole ke lewa i loko o ka mea kākau o ka philosophical Lyrics. Ka loa poʻokela hana o ia wā e manaoia mele kanikau "pio daystar", i kākau i ka 1820, a me ka poem "I ka Sea" i ka 1824.

Ma ka hapalua like-20s hele ana ma ka ideological ulia o Pushkin. Philosophical poetry o ka manawa ua i imbued me ka romanticism, ka mea i UAIAaIN ma ka realism ke hele mai. Ka haku mele hoʻomaka e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻohalahala oiaio o ke ola, a me ka mea, hoʻomakaʻu iā ia. He ike i ka pilikia, akā, 'aʻole i ike i ka pahu hopu i a i ka hakaka. I kana hana "ke kaʻa o ke ola" Alexander hoʻohālikeʻana ola a hiki i kaʻike mau hale, e holo ana ma ka lio, e hele me ka noho, ka lā a me ka po, i ka hoʻomaka o ka hele pono e e olioli a me ka huali, akā, i ka hopena - kaumaha a me ka pouli. Ke kaua naau o ka haku mele Hi ohia ma hope o ka pio ana o ka Decembrists, Pushkin manaʻo hewa i kona mau hoa, no ka mea,ʻaʻoleʻo ia ke komo 'ana i loko o ka uprising e kū'ē i ka tsarist? Eia.

Ma ka pau ana o na 20s i loko o ka poem hiki ke Hahai I ka manao a me ka loneliness, a ma ia manawa i Pushkin. Philosophical The o ka haku mele ma luna o na makahiki ua lilo lakou i poe kaumaha, a he lono kaumaha. Ma ka poem "Dar makehewa, haawina huikau ka", "mele kanikau", "I hele hewa ma ka bustling alanui" loaʻa nā nīnūnē o ke ola a me ka make, ka mea kākau, e hoomanao i ka mea makemake e ma hope o kona Ka hele ana ma keia honua kino. Akā, i kēia aʻole i manaʻo 'ia he make makemake ia Alexander, oia makemake e ola, e haawi kanaka kā lākouʻike hoʻokumu, e kuhikuhi kanaka ma ke ala pololei. He manaoio aku i ka mea e ma ka pau ana o kona ola ia, e e hiki, e imi i ka pomaikai a me ka lokahi.