Loiloi - He aha ka keia?

Kela a me keia hoeeia e moe a pehea e paka i ka ikaika a me ka olakino pēpē. Akā, Eia naʻe, i kekahi mea pakele, mai ka mea i ka ulu ana o ke keiki ke lawe me ka pilikia ma muli o ke aaiaoe anomalies wahi.

Ma hāpai keiki, ka expectant makuahine lima ma luna o kālailai, holo i ka helu o okoa haʻawina, e like me ka mālamaʻana fetal kūpono 'ana a me ka makaukau no ka hānau. Akā, manaʻo huhū i keia, o ka aina ua mau hānau keiki me Down maʻi pale. Ua mea maoli i na mea hihia - hiki ole mauna, a me ka piha kahaha ko oukou naau i na makua.

O ke kumu ho i ka mea iʻike mau noiʻi me ke kōkua o ke ultrasound hiki ole hoʻoholo i kēia maʻi pale, a me ka'ē aʻe chromosomal abnormalities. No ka laʻana, a me ke kōkua o ke ultrasound ke manaʻo wale nō ka mea mawaho ikepili e kuhikuhi i ke keiki a me kekahi hanau mā ma ka ulu ana. Akā, e ka hapanui o na keiki i hanau me Down maʻi pale a me Edwards,ʻaʻohe mawaho anomalies. Up e pohihihi mai i ka fetus i ka chromosomal abnormality mea hiki, akā, Noho i ka hui aaiaoe loiloi wale nō ma hope o - he lākou o nā hanana a me ka noiʻi. Ka mea, i mālama 'ia ma mua haawi.

Loiloi - He aha ka mea?

Ka hua'ōlelo o ia hoʻi, "loiloi '", ina e unuhi ia mai ka' ōlelo Pelekānia. Ultrasound loiloi ua lawe mai aneane expectant makuwahine a pau, a hiki ina ka hāpai keiki mea ihola ia maʻamau. Hana ia me 11-13 pule o ka hāpai keiki.

Alu aaiaoe loiloi - i ka moʻo o ka hanana, a lawe wahi mua haawi, a ua pahuna ma diagnosing aaiaoe abnormalities. Ua nā ultrasound a me biochemical loiloi a me kēia kamepiula i ka ho omaulia e lawe ai i ke keiki me ka chromosomal abnormality.

He nui e hoailona oukou i ka hopena o ia i ke ao,ʻaʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo i ke kumu no kaʻike,. Ma hope o ka loiloi - ia mea like he manawa, e hookupaa aku i ka degere o ka pilikia o ka chromosomal maʻi. Inā ia mea kiʻekiʻe, expectant makuwahine hoakaka invasive cytogenetic haʻawina.

Pehea o ka loiloi a hāpai nā wāhine? E hoi kakou i

Ka mua kahua o ka "loiloi" kaʻina hana - mea he ultrasound hookolokolo ana o ka fetus. I loko nō o kona olelo'ālike i ka nui o ke keiki gestational makahiki, mau ana o ka embryo, kekahi kaheaia mā ma ka? Acaeoey, a no laila, ma luna o. I ka mea hiki ke ike externally. Akā, e pono ke kūʻai 'ana i kumumanaʻo e hiki ina ka hiki pathology uaʻaʻole hoʻi i mālama, ka mea,' aʻole i manaʻo i ka mea, i ole.

No ka laʻana, i na keiki pilikia, mai Down ka maʻi pale, wale hapalua o na hihia hiki ke ike pilikia makapō abnormalities.

A hou pololei hopena o ke alo o ke chromosomal maʻi hiki ke loaa ma hope o ka lua o ka hele ke kahua loiloi wale - Biochemistry. Ua huli wā e hiki mai makuwahine koko no ke alo aku o kekahi mau 'waiwai i ke kuu mai ia e ke keiki. Kekahi loiloi 'nā hoailona hiʻohiʻona a me ke koko nā hoʻohui like o ka kumuʻiʻo a me kekahi peni mäka' ona.

Ke kolu o ke kahua - i ka ho omaulia ana i ka pilikia o ka chromosomal abnormalities ka hoʻohana kūikawā kamepiula papahana. Ma waho aʻeo ia ka luna hualoaʻa mea i hoʻohana 'ia nā hoailona e like me kona mau makahiki a me ka maternal ke kaupaonaʻana, gestational makahiki, i ke alo o ka inoʻano, aaiaoe maʻi a hiki Lāhui. Ma hope o ka kamepiula keʻano o ka hanaʻana i ka loaʻa 'ike, ke kauka hiki e i ka hopena e pili ana kiʻekiʻe no ka pilikia o loaa i ke keiki me ka aaiaoe maʻi.

Inā ia mea haʻahaʻa, ke ahonuiʻia pakele o ka pono, e hou-lawe i kekahi noiʻi ma hope o ka mea, i ka mau pono ana. A hiki i ka nui o ka awelika, i loko o ka lua o ka trimester o ka hana i kekahi loiloi. A hiki i ke kamepiula mea kiʻekiʻe, i hoʻokohu 'ia i ka polokalamu o prenatalʻike. Ua loaʻa mai i ka 100% hiki huai ae i ke alo o kekahi chromosomal abnormalities.