Magellan ka holo a puni ka honua - he kipi o ka ike paka i a me ka Outlook

Ferdinand Magellan - ke kaulana Aloha hoʻokele a me kaʻImi Loa, i hānauʻia i loko o kekahi mea uuku kauhale ma ka akau o Portugal Sabroza i loko o ka ohana o ka Hune naita. No kekahi manawa ka mea, i mālama ai i ke koa i loko o ka expeditionary mau pūʻali hoouna ia India. I ka hoʻomaka o ka 16th kenekulia, hoi i Portugal, kahi ana i manao ai i ka Moi pāhana hiki i ka meaʻala Islands, i mea nui i loko o ka KUMUMANAʻO NUI, ke kai komohana. Eia naʻe, Korol Manuel hoomalau mai ka mua Magellan ka holo a puni ka honua, e noonoo pono i ka mea utopian. I ka 1517 neʻe Magellan i Spain, kahi ia i manaoia he like kumumanao. Mauna Council, ka mea i komo i loko o nā mea a pau huakaʻi i ke kai noho ana, i ke kukui omaomao a hiki i ka hui ana o ka huakaʻi, a ua koke mai i ka Spanish King Charles au pūlima ke kānāwai ma luna o ka kaʻoihana kālā o ka Magellan huakaʻi. I ka huli ana o na luna koa a me ka luina hiki e lōʻihi aoao o ke kai i ua ee.

E hoomaka ana o ke alanui, a me ka mua pilikia

Pukiki, Ua haawiia mai i ka inoa o ka viceroy o ka aina e hamama ana, a ua noa i ka hiki i ka iwakalua o nā mea a pau i loaʻa mai o ia mau mea. ʻaha hui hapa Halawai he nui nā pilikia ma ka aoao o ke Pukiki, Luna a me na Sepania kapena, ka poe i makemake ole ia e subordinate i ka malihini. Eia naʻe, lanakila a pau paʻewa, he uuku'auwaʻa o elima moku: ka "Victoria", "Trinidad", "Concepción", "San Antonio" a me ka "Santiago", ma September 1519 hoonoho mai ke kai mai i ke awa o San Lucar. Pela i hoomaka ai ka hele ana a puni ka honua o Magellan. I Nowemapa, ka mea hiki i ka mokuna o Brazil. A me ka hahai ana i ka hema kuhikuhi, ka flotilla hele mai la a hiki i ke kai kūʻono o San Juan, kahi āna i haʻalele ai i kali mai i ka hooilo. Soon ma hope o ka make ana o kekahi o na moku o Magellan, a hoʻouna akulaʻo ia ma luna o reconnaissance, kekahi moku haalele hoʻi i Sepania. Me ekolu moku, a ua i ka huakaʻi mua a puni ka honua o Magellan. I Nowemapa, ka mea hele mai i loko o ka moana, i mea ka hoʻokele kaulana i kapaia o ka Pacific, like ma ko lakou ala iʻaneʻi, uaʻaʻole he ino. Ma ke ala hele o ka huakaʻi loaa ka Marianas. No ka lōʻihi manawa i ole lakou i hiki ke hoʻopiha i ka mea e pono ai na lako no ka luina, no laila, ua nui ka poe mai me ka puʻupuʻu, a ua make kekahi kanaka.

Hoʻokahi koe aku, mai ka pale umauma hoʻokahi

Naʻe, i ka huakaʻi a puni ka honua Ferdinand Magellan hoomau, a ma Malaki 1521 i ka'auwaʻa i ka pae ana o ka Philippine Pae Aina. Ma ka ho'āʻo pono e lanakila ia, Magellan intervened ma i nā unamunamu, a iloko o kekahi o ka punitive kāna huakaʻi i uka Ferdinand i pepehi i loko o kaʻehu me ka poe noho.

Magellan ka holo a puni ka honua e hele mai ana a hiki i ka hopena, ma ia manawa koke 2 moku, 113 luina ma lalo o ke alakaʻiʻana o J. Carvalho, ka mea i koke make e na kipi. Ke Pukiki, hoopio iho la kekahi o na moku, a hoʻonoho ihola i loko o ke ala e hiki aku ana i ka mokupuni o Borneo, kekahi moku me ka Paniolo moku, a ma lalo o ke alakaʻiʻana o Kāpena Del Cano kela aoao o ka moana Indian, a ma September 1522 i hiki aku ai i ke awa o San Lucar. Magellan ka holo a puni ka honua ua pau wale 18 kanaka, akā, ka mea, ua fundamentally hoʻohuli i ka nautical ala, a hoʻonui i ka hana kemika o ke kai ka hele ana.