Me nā ano he kumu hoʻohālike i loko o ka moʻokalaleo - poem a me ka Ana Aina. Definition a me examples o Hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi i loko o ka 'ōlelo' Lūkini

Kekahi hiki endlessly kamailio e pili ana i ka nani a me ka richness o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo. Kēia mau manaʻo hoʻopiʻi kū'ē - e kekahi kumu e komo i loko o ia o ka noho. No laila, like me kā.

I ka mea, he hoʻohālike

I mea, i ka manawa nunui-kuaiia. Keia mea ua hookupaa iho la ia ma ke kapakai a na examples pau ole i ke malama i ka maʻamau o ke ola. Colloquially ka mea, o aho ka kaʻaluna o kekahi mea, ke koi i ka mea, e kau like 'ole i' ano like.

Ma makemakika, i ka manawa "e like" ua ulana pūʻia me ka ia manaʻo o "lākiō." Ke kapakai a helu no ka like a me ka like ole, ua loaʻa nä mea ma waena o lākou.

Hoʻohālikelike ua i haawiia keia i ke kaʻina hana o ke kapakai a me nā mea like a me ka oko, pono a me keakea ana o kekahi mau mea. E like me ka examples hōʻike, i ka hoʻohālike i loko o ia mau sciences me kālaiʻike,ʻike manaʻo, sociology - mea heʻano o cognitive hana hp'pnphp hoopaapaa ana e pili ana i na mea like a me nä mea ma waena o nā mea o ka mahele. Me ke kōkua o nā like me kā hōʻike likeʻole ano o kēia mau mea a me kaʻike manaʻo.

Hoʻohālike o ka moʻokalaleo: ho'ākāka 'ana a me ka examples

Stylistic a me ka palapala, ai 'like me kā i kekahi okoa manaʻo. Kēia kiʻi o ka olelo, stylistic manaʻo, i loko i kekahiʻike manaʻo a me nā mea i hoohalikeia e kekahi'ē aʻe, he pono ole kaila. Ke hoʻohālike papa hana paha e noʻonoʻo, oiai ma ka hope o IeAUPIIe, IAa IO noho otpredelennye hua'ōlelo. I waena o ia mea: "pehea", "inā", "inā", "pololei". Akā, he mea kaʻauhau'ēʻaʻe iaoia o ka nane: ma keia hihia, ua hana ia e kekahi noun ma ka hoʻohālike o ka vocal hihia me ka preposition. Laʻana: "Onegin i noho ai anchorite" ( "Eugene Onegin" A. S. Pushkina).

'ōlelo hoʻohālikelike a me metaphors

Like me kā ka mea, inextricably ua hoʻopili i nā palapala, ai 'manaʻo, metaphor - ka' aoʻao o ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka figurative pono. Maoli, nānā 'ana i metaphor a me ka ua i na poe ma ka pololei o ka hoʻohālike. No ka laʻana, ka laina o Alexander Blok "holo koʻu poem kahawai" He He typical metaphor (i ka hua'ōlelo "kahawai" ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka figurative pono). Akā, i kēia mea i ka ia laina a me ke kapakai a na Verses holo like kahawai.

Interestingly ke ano o metaphorical i kūpono i loko o ka hihia o laila-kahea io Hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike o like me kā ke ke eaaei i loaʻa i loko o ka moʻolelo. "Aia nō nā ao i loko o ka lani converge, converge mau wahi kāʻeʻaʻeʻa naita" - i loko o kēia kumu kahiko Lūkini moʻolelo, a ma ka mea ia manawa Pono nń aʻo Kīwala'ō formidable koa me ka weliweli ao polohiwa, a hoole aku i ko lakou paha, ka ', a ua holo pololei loa kahaha ko oukou naau nohona ma kiʻi.

Noke Hoʻohālikelike Kani hou oukou hana o ka poʻe kānaka akamai a me ka poʻe stylization, pāʻani i kekahi kūlana kūikawā ma ka pokole o ka noʻeau kiʻi. Eia he laina mai ka hana o Nekrasov: " 'Aʻole i Dubravushka huntsman hahau, cackles Daredevil - naplakal, hana ho'āla kaua a me ka hana ho'āla wahie'ōpiopio ka wahine kāne make." I ka lua o ka aoao o ka hōʻike (naplakal ...) i, a o ka iho ka pakiko-lawa, e hoolilo aku hoi i ka makemake manaʻo. Akā, wale i ka hui ana o na wahi elua o ka'ōlelo e leie aku oe i ka 'ike a pau i ka awaawa, i ka pōʻino ana.

'Ano o ka' aoʻao o ka 'ōlelo

Like me kā kōkua e wehewehe i ka manaʻo a me kŰia, hoʻohālikelikeʻia ia me nā mea - ono, e like me ka meli, huawaina, e like ka vinega. Akā,ʻo ka pahuhopu nui -ʻaʻole i kahalalo 'ia ke ano waiwai o ka mea. O ka papa kuhikuhiE kekahi ua hoʻokino, ka loa pololei olelo o ka mea kākau i ka manao, e like me kekahi o nāʻano loa mana o ka 'aoʻao o - ka hoʻohālike. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike mai ke moʻokalaleo kahaki brilliantly kona kūlana ma ke kahua o ka makemake kiʻi i ka haku ai. Eia ka ka laina o ka hanaia'na o HA Lermontov: "Haroun holo wikiwiki DOE, wikiwiki ma mua o ka hare hoi, mai ka aeto." Oe hiki wale i aku nei au, "Haroun holo loa koke" a me "Haroun holo me ka māmā nui." Akā, i loaʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o kona o Mānoa, makemake ole i loaʻa a me keia hopuna kekahi mau mea o ka hookoia, i mea hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o Lermontov laina.

hiʻona

Ka uku i ka waiwai auhau i ka mea like me kā like me ka exponents mana o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo hiʻona, he nui noiʻi pihoihoi iho rationality o kēia mau Hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi. Ua makemake mea, maʻaneʻi me ka rationality? Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i kekahi, mai ka mea like me kā 'aʻole i koi nui miomio, literally! Akā, 'aneʻi like ka hoʻohālike examples, na laina a pau i kekahi mau kanaka. "Aia he ognelikie eland, e like me ka makaaniani me ke koko waina" (N. Z) a me "me he ala i ka hoʻopaʻi, i loko o ke kuai oe i ka butcher, kona koko pahi, mai ka maka a hiki i ka ohi" (Haqqani). No ka mea dissimilarities a pau o kēia mau, ka 'aoʻao ka mea, i hookoaiaʻe e kekahi, he pono ole hiʻona. He mau hopuna hōʻike iā mākou e pili ana i kona kulana ano o na mea (he ulaula, he kaumaha kanaka naue like) a me ka hoʻopaʻa i loko o ka pono ka okoa palapala, hiki wawe ka OIeAAeO ~ ma kekahi kikokikona. Akā, i ke ano o Hoʻohālikelike Kani ( "makaaniani o ka waina he koko", "butcher ka pahi,") huli mai e e kaʻoi loa o ka hoʻopā i hoʻohuiʻia ka noonoo e na mea hua'ōlelo kūikawā expressiveness a me ka emotionality. Paha ia mea ke kumu o nā mele a me ka pilialoha poem, ma ka ua ikaika mea naʻau, like me kā mea i emi mai paha o loko o kaʻoia iʻo kakou kamailio ana.

Ano he kumu hoʻohālike o Hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi i loko o ka 'ōlelo' Lūkini

Russian ōlelo Ua manaoia kekahi o ka loa pilikia. A i ka mea ia manawa, i ka hanaia'na o ka wahi lulu Classics ike i ka loa poʻokela i loko o ke ao nei, mua, loea. Pēlā ka manaʻo e loaʻa mea he inextricable loulou ma waena o kēia mau mea. 'ōlelo aʻo pilikia mea he nui helu o nā hiʻona i hiki mai i loko o ka mea i pono e. Akā, ia mea, a wehe nui ka lewa no ka loea kākau moʻolelo mea ua hiki i ka Haku i ka tricky 'ana i kūpono. Russian ōlelo mea maoli nui loa kona waiwai: ka mea, na pau ole nā papaha, e leie aku oe e huli ae i ka maʻamau hua'ōlelo i loko o ke kukui pilikia makapō kiʻi e e ia kani i loko o houʻaoʻao, no laila, e ka mea, ua mau i loko o ka iaiyoe. Ka oi aku i keia poetry. "Ko mākou ola i ka wa e poohina ai - pohole aahu: a hilahila i ka lei ia, a ua kaumaha lakou i ka haʻalele." Kēia laina P.Vyazemsky mea he nani specimen o ka hoʻohana 'ana o Hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi i loko o ka palapala, ai' hana.

Ma ka hana o ka LIKE Pushkin

Ka haku mele nui i ike i ke ano akamai o ka ona Uluwehi O ka palapala, ai manaʻo. Hoʻohana 'ia i loko o kona mau poem a poem like me kā e luku mai ana ma ko lakou haohao, a ma ka mea ia manawa, pololei, neatness.

"Frosty silvery lepo o kona beaver pūliki koa" - he laina mai ka poem "Eugene Onegin". Wale i kekahi mau hua'ōlelo, akā, mńlie mua o kou mau maka Capital Boulevard, uhi me ka hau, a me ke keiki dandy, e hele i ka poepoe. A laila, i ka loa i ka mea poepoe, "hele mai i loko: a me ka polokalamu ma ka palena, ka waina comet a pakī maiʻikena". E kakau iho i Pushkin i ka waiter wehe i ka hue o ka Kamapane,ʻo ia e huli aʻe mai o ka olelo oiaio. Akā, ka mea makemake laila i waho no laila, maopopo keia halawai pena, aha lealea, sparkling leʻaleʻa?

A me keia mea, mai ka poem "Ka, he keleawe hoʻoholo lio": ", Ma mua o ka Junior kapikala o ka mae wale o ka wa kahiko Moscow like ma mua ma ka hou alii wahine Porphyry wahine kanemake" Ua mea hiki ke oi pololei hoolilo aku i ka lewa o ka kekahi patriarchal a hiki abandonment noho aliʻi ihola ia ma Moscow ma hope o ka Lūkini kapikala i ka inoa o Petra? "Manaʻoe hōʻeha a hoopio kona kahiko, e ka nalu Pinilana poina!" - keia mea i i encased i ka wai o ka Neva ma māpala. Ae, paha, keia hiki ke hai aku me ka Hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi, akā, ua kakauia ma ke kumu o ke kiʻi e ua ku mai no laila, pono i mua o ko kakou mau maka?

A ma ka Lūkini poeticʻike hoʻokumu

Wonderful examples o ka pono a me nā kiʻi nele i loko o nā hana o nā Lūkini haku mele. Kupaianaha e like poem Bunin ka "noho 'ana kamaliʻi" pololei hoolilo aku i ka lewa o ka wela o ke kau, ka lā, e manao ana he keiki i ke nânâ i ka la a me ka nahele flavors. Ke one, mai ka mea kākau - he silika kumu - he kanaka nunui, a me ka ua pń kauwela nahele - he poe keena.

No emi kamahaʻo, nae loa okoa examples i noho i loko o nā hana o nā haku o nā Lūkini hua'ōlelo. Esenina Hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi i loko o ka poem "Aloha kakahiaka!" Kaumaha ana i heluhelu i ka kauwela wanaʻao. Gold hoku ma ka makaala oukou, kahi o ka muliwai o ka wai - aniani backwater ma birches'ōmaʻomaʻo pepeiao, kala hau ahi a me ka stinging paʻapū oihana huali momi. I mea, i ka pau poem - mea hoʻokahi nui e like. A pehea ia mea maikai!

About like me kā i ka hana o S. Esenina ke'ōlelo i ka lōʻihi manawa - a ka mea, i nā mea a pau alohilohi, imaginative, a aole hoi e like. Inā ka hana "Aloha kakahiaka," i ka lewa ka malamalama, e hauoli ana, maikai, i ka heluhelu ana o ka poem "Black kanaka" he mea kekahi ano o ka umekaumaha, a hiki loa i ka hewa (ʻaʻohe mea kupanaha ka mea, ua manaoia he ano o ka requiem mea kākau). A me keia lewa o ka manao ua hoi hoʻokino ma ka extraordinarily pololei e like!

"Black kanaka" - he ano o ka lono kaumaha poem. Aʻeleʻele ke kanaka, ina paha i kupu mai ma ka moeuhane, a me ka delirium haku ai. Yesenin ho'āʻo nei e pohihihi mai i ke ano o ka hihio. A laila, i ka moʻo o ka maikaʻi loa Hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi: "He aha H e like me ka laau ma September, ua lolo nona ka waiʻona", "kuu poo e hooluhi ana i kona mau pepeiao i'ēheu o ka manu ma luna o kona'ā'ī, mau wāwae looming nui ole ke ku," "I Dekemaba, ma ka aina o ka hau i ka diabolo maemae a me ka hanau i ka snowstorm leʻaleʻa spinning huila. " E heluhelu i kēia mau laina, a ia oukou e ike ia a pau: olinolino a me ke anu ka hooilo, a me ka nui kanaka o ka manao.

ka hopena

Express lākou mau manaʻo hiki e okoa. Akā, i kekahi, e mae wale, a hoopaa hoi i nä hopuna, ina ole incoherent babble, oiai kekahi poe - i ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa flowery kumu. Hoʻohālikelike maikaʻi a me nā hana noʻeau 'ana i kūpono ae e hoʻokō figurative' ōlelo nā palapala a me ka moʻolelo. A mai hoʻohemahema wale i kēia waiwai.