Most wela peppers i loko o ke ao nei kiʻekiʻe, i ka hōʻikeʻano o nāʻano likeʻole

Food me ka peppercorn,ʻo gourmets no ka mea, i nā ipu, a ua pākuʻi wela peppers, he ao alohilohi iʻaiʻana a me ka aroma. Ma kaʻike mau lumi kuke i ka malihini loa, he pono oleʻeleʻeleʻala pea, akā maoli awaawaʻano likeʻole i ai na mea he nui.

Ka Guinness Book hoʻopaʻa i ka loa wela peppers i loko o ke ao nei, i kekahi o ia i hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka makaukau o kaʻai i loko o Hawaii, oiai kekahi poe - no sauces, a me na mea e ae - like constituents o ka hakakā a me ka pale kaua.

"Kekahi pahūpahū" moʻolelo

Mahalo no ke ano o ka aa ana ma Europe o ka moʻomeheu e ia Columbus, ka poe i lawe mua i ka mea kanu, mai kekahi o kona hele ana. Home iʻaʻala ʻeleʻele kekahi pahūpahū ua manaoia e ia India, oiai ka makemakeʻoiʻoiʻano likeʻole o kēia mea kanu mea maoli ia South Amerika, a ma ka manawa o kaʻImi Loa nui loaa ka New World a me kona lāhui 'ōiwi i "domesticated" he mau no ia.

Soon, hoomaka ae la he triumphal huakaʻi o ka umu ahi e nā hualoaʻa a hua. kakau iho la i ko lakou waiwai kauka nana i hana i kekahi pahūpahū tinctures a me ka puna. Cook ka hoʻohanaʻoi mea hoʻonui hoʻololi i ka lōʻihi-kama'āina hoao ana o ka ai, a me ka pili ana hou ideas.

A kenekulia ma hope o Columbus 'holo i loko o ka māla a me ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu ma kekahi mau aina ulu domesticated ʻano likeʻole o ka wela peppers. Ma ka Lūkini nānaina o ka chili lawe mai i loko o ka XVIII kenekulia, akā, ka mea, ua mua ua maikaʻi-ike ole wale ma Europe akā, i loko o ka'āina o ka hikina.

Sorta- "millionaire"

Once i nä känaka 'epekema, mai ka American Wilbur Scoville manao, e hookupaa aku i ka oolea o keʻano ʻano likeʻole o kekahi pahūpahū, i ka i ua kono tasters. Kā lākou 'oihana ua e ho'āʻo i ka pods ma hope o ka wahi o ka wai me ka kōpaʻa. ʻO ka nui o nā naʻau tasters, a kau i ke kumu no kona unahiʻole, i mua.

Me ka holomua a me ka hooulu ana o ka Nine Inch hana i ka manawa a hiki i ka hapanui huʻi i loko o ke ao nei o peppers hooholo ma ke keʻena hoʻokolohua ki ina hana like. A hou ka unahiʻole, i kapaʻia ma hope o ka Scoville, pela ae kohu ai i kona inoa. Aia nāʻano likeʻole i mea he uuku ono awaawa, aka, aia no i ka poe mea i kekahi kanaka e 'ike i ka loa kaʻawaʻawa loa manaʻo, aʻo ia ke hiki kiʻi i ka puhi.

A hele ana no hoi "ikaika" e manaoia e e hua, o kona oi aku i ka hoailona ma ka Scoville pālākiō o 1 miliona. Mau nā:

• Trinidad moohueloawa nana CARDI -ʻano likeʻole piha iho ma breeders Caribbean Trinidad Mahiai Institute. Ka inoa "ka moohueloawa nana", ka moʻo o kēia mau mea kanu, ia mea loa hoʻomākaukau ia mea, e like me nā kona helehelena kohu i ka maka o ke awa, a me ka oi mea hiki ole. Na hua o kekahi pahūpahū e ole hoʻohana i ka ai, i ka ohi a me ka kaʻina mea e ia i loko o aiiay ke kapa a me ka Loan. Mai ka mea, i loko o Trinidad e Nine Inch mea kaua - waimaka kinoea. Mea i keia la, noonoo iho la kekahi o ka noho pilikia loa i waena o nā peppers me ka 'inideka 1 miliona Scoville.

• Naga Morich - e lawelawe ai i ka "lākou kūʻauhau" o ka'ākau India a me Bangladesh. Ka lāhui 'ōiwi heluna o kēia mau'āina, e ike ana i ka hoʻopunipuni puhi waiwai o ka hua o keia mea kanu, e ai ana ia i loko o kaʻiliahi palapala. Gourmets i ike pehea e haha ole wale huʻi, akā, i ka hoao ana o kekahi pahūpahū, koi ae ia ka mea, i ka hua, e kokoke ana i ka alani a me ka Pineapple.
• "Bhutia dzholokiya" - millionaire hopu ia ma 2011 ma ka Guinness Book o Records i loko o ka waeʻano o "loa wela peppers i loko o ke ao nei." Kēiaʻanoʻikeʻia maʻamau maoli ala, a me kona pungency ua pololei e pili pū ana i wahi i ka mea ulu. Ka aina hanau o ka loa "kai" - ka akau-hikina o Inia, oiai ia mea pono e noho malie hoi ma ka kikowaena hapa o ka aina. ka moku'āina aupuni i 'ae' ia ka hoʻohana ' "Bhut dzholokiya" waimaka a pau i loko o ka grana, e lūlū aku i ka hooligans.
• "Bhutia dzholokiya kokoleka" me ua kaulana me konaʻulaʻula counterpart, akā, ma ke ano maoli, ua loa pohihihi keia, no laila ka mea, ua ulu ma luna kalana, a ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka sayings curry mau kiaha.

'Aʻole nāʻano likeʻole o ka wela peppers, e like me ka mea huli mai, e ulu ana i loko o kā lākou mau' āina, a ua hoʻohana no ka imu. Akā, loaʻa nāʻano likeʻole he nui sharper.

Grades ua oi aku 1 miliona huahelu

I ka lā, he nui loa o na mea kanu loko ma ka holo okoa laha 'i loko o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua. Mai Mai pale ia keia a me ka hapaluaʻano likeʻole o kekahi pahūpahū.

• 7 ipuhao Chili - mua mai Trinidad, a me ka inoa, ua loaa mai no ka Jamaicans i ka i ana i ka fetus, e mau no ka ehiku ipu o ka ai i ua peppered me ke pa, a haawi aku iaʻono.

• Gibralta pili i Spain, no ka manawa ka mea, o kona'āina, akā, kau akulaʻo ia i ke keʻena hoʻokolohua maʻEnelani. E kanu ho'āpono kona oi, i mea loa aku ana no ka ulu - he wela kiʻekiʻe o ka lewa i loko o hoopaaia wahi. Ua hiki ole ke loaʻa i loko o ka lumi kuke o ka Sepania maʻi palū, akā, ka mea, ua haawi mai i Hawaii no ka sayings kuʻuna mau kiaha.
• Infinity chili he 1.176.182 huahelu, a ua piha iho artificially i loko o ka UK, he aina kahi malaila mea mea maʻa mau spicy mau kiaha. He ula anal peppers muli o kona kulana unattractive ma ka nānā aku, akā, i ka maoli gourmets aloha ia.
• Naga moʻo pepeiaohao i ee breeder Gerald Fowler Iput holo 3 kekahi mauʻano likeʻole o nā peppers. I mea e ulu mea pono ia i kela manawa, e kuai i na anoano, no ka mea, me kela mea keia mea hou hanauna o kona waiwai deteriorate. No ka mea kūʻai o kanu mea e pono ai, e hui i ka lālani, no ka mea, na kânaka i laila, "ʻoi wahi" huli mai ia e hala loa he mau a puni ka honua.

Kēia mauʻano likeʻole o kekahi pahūpahū e e loa makaala e hana i ka imu, a hahai i ka laʻau heluna ma ke kuhikuhi.

Grade oi ma mua o 1.5 miliona

ʻano likeʻole i i kēlā kiʻi o 1.5 miliona huahelu o Scoville,ʻaʻole no ka nui. I waena o lākou:

• Trinidad moohueloawa nana Butch T - moolelo paa o ka Guinness Book i ka 2011. Oe i ke e maoli loa, e hui ia i kaʻai. Cook koi aiiay lole, he ea paha, a papalua latex Loan. Inā ka kekahi pahūpahū loaʻa ma luna o kou ili, ma ka hou ana i ke ahi ke kanaka i loaʻa numb ma keia wahi no kekahi mau lā.
• 7 ipuhao Douglah - he ano o ka "kokoleka" peppers, akā, me he hoailona o ka 1.8 miliona ma ka unahiʻole, i. Oddly lawa, akā, i kēia hapaluaʻano i kânaka e koi ana keia mea i ka juicy,ʻala a me ka wela chili kekahi pahūpahū.

No ka ike maopopo ana, breeders E e hana nui me ke akahele, no ka mea, e hiki ke kiʻi ola pilikia no ke ola.

Grades me 2 miliona huahelu

Ma ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka "loa wela peppers i loko o ke ao nei", he 2ʻano likeʻole i i hoʻoneʻe aku ai, no ka 2 miliona Scoville:

• Trinidad Moruga moohueloawa nana - wale kekahi manawa o ka maoli oi. Ua ulu ma Trinidad. I kekahi pod capsaicin like me ia ma ke kinoea pūpanapana. ʻO He uuku loa apana e pepehi hypertensive. Ma waho pungency, i ka hua o kēia mea kanu i kekahi kiʻi fruityʻono, no laila, he uuku ka nui o kekahi pahūpahū i hoʻohuiʻia i ka pa, e haawi ana ia nā oi a me ka oluolu.
• Carolina Reaper - he kanaka maoli o South Carolina, he mooolelo 2.2 miliona huahelu. He paa e haʻaheo ai o ka mua wahi i loko o ka Guinness Book i ka 2013.

Ua maoli o ka loa wela peppers i loko o ke ao nei, no laila, e pono e pono ia me ka mālama nui.

Ka hoʻohana a wela peppers

Ma muli o ia i loko o ka alkaloid capsaicin pungent pods ka mea hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ipu a pau, a hiki i "pepehi" i ka maʻi 'aʻai keena a ole kā lākou hanana. He pono ia i kanaka me kaʻole pūnao a me ka overweight, e like me ka mea paipai 'ia ka kaʻaluna o ka ai.

Ka loa kaulana i waena o truckers kaha - peppers "Adjika". Kona elongated pods o juicy a me ka onaonaʻiʻo pepa mea i pono no ka sayings meaʻai kākele o ka ia inoa, akā, no hoi, e haawi aku i ka ono hoao a hiki i kekahi pa.