'O ka Manor-Museum Kolomenskoye. Pehea e hele ai i ka Hale Hō'ike'ike'o Kolomenskoye?

Loa'a ko mākou kalapu i nā wahi hilina'i a me nā wahi e mahalo'ia. Ua mālama'ia he nui o lākou. Ua'ohi lākou i ka mō'aukala o ko kākou po'e, ka'āina. Ma kēia'atikala, makemake mākou e hō'ike iā'oe i ka hale ho'olālā punahele nui loa "Kolomenskoye", kahi kokoke i waenakonu o Moscow.

I kēia manawa i hala koke aku nei, he māla ma'amau ia e hele ai nā po'e noho ma nā wahi kokoke, i ka halepule o ka makuahine o ke Akua o Kazan, ua mare'ia, ua bapetizo'ia nā keiki, a ua ho'okipa'ia nā lā ho'omaha halepule.

I kēia lā, aia kahi hale kū'ai "Kolomenskoye" i kahi'āina nui - 390 heketa. He kanakolu mau kumukū'ai ho'olālā, he'umikumamālima mau monuments o ke'ano.

Mai ka moolelo o Kolomna

Ma mua o 2,5,000 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ma kahi pu'u me kahi pālahalaha, aia kahi noho - Djakovo hillfort. Ke'ae nei nā ha'awina o nā kālaihonua e'ae iā mākou e'ōlelo i ka noho'ana o nā kānaka ma mua ma mua - he nui nā monumoku kokoke kokoke i Diakovo Hill kahi i hiki i ka V - III Millennium BC. E.

Ua ho'okumu'ia ke kūlanakauhale o Kolomenskoye e nā kānaka o Kolomna, a ua holo aku mai Khan Baty. 'O ka manawa mua i'ōlelo'ia ma ka 14th century, ma nā leka a'Ivan Kalita.

Mai ka makahiki XIV mai, ua lilo ke kūlanakauhale i kahi noho kauwela o nā ali'i o Moscow. Ke kuhikuhipuʻuone Ensemble o ka waiwai Hawaiʻi no nā kenekulia - (. XVI XVII kenekulia) me ke kauwela aliʻi e noho ai.

I ka makahiki 1532, ua kūkulu'o Vasily III, ka makuakāne o'Ivana'o ka weliweli, i ka Halepule'o Ascension ma kahi ki'eki'e o ka muliwai'o Moskva. Mai ka makahiki 1994, ua kākau'ia ma ka UNESCO Heritage Heritage. 'O kēia halepule no kahi'oi aku i kahi haneli haneli he halepule home kahi kokoke i nā kūkini Lūkini.

He 62 mika kona ki'eki'e. Mai kahi paepae'ike, kahi i loko o ka halepule, e hā'awi mai ana i ka nani nani o ka muliwai Moscow, a me kahi ki'i nani o ke kūlanakauhale.

'O ka Beheading Church

'O kēia luakini e like me ka Church of the Ascension of the Lord,'oiai'a'ole ka po'e a pau i kipa aku iā Kolomenskoye i ka'ike i kona ola'ana. Kapa'ia ka hale pule'o Predtechenskaya. Loa'a ia i kahi mamao aku mai nā kumumana'o nui. He nui nā mea he mea kupaianaha, e mālama ana i nā mea pohihihi he nui. Akā na'e,'a'ole i ho'oholo'ia kekahi o lākou.

Aia ka halepule ma kahi pu'u, aia ma kahi wāwae he mea pohihihi. 'O ka kahawai e holo puni ana i ka pu'u,'a'ole ia e malo'o i nā hulu nunui. Hiki i kahi alapili'ili lā'au i ka luakini. Hiki ke'ike'ia ka hale pule wale nō ma ke alapi'i luna o ke alapi'i. No ka ho'okomo'ana, pono'oe e hele ma ka puka nui. 'O nā mea a pau e lūlū iā lākou,'a'ole ia he luakini wale nō, akā, he hale lua kahiko nō ho'i. 'Ike nei,'a'ole ia he kumu ho'ohaunaele.

Ua kahaha ka halepule i nā mea a pau i'ike mua me ka nui o kona mau hi'ona: he poho waena o 34 mika ke ki'eki'e a he'ehā mau kuamo'o he 17 mika ke ki'eki'e. Ho'opili'ia ka hale a pau e kekahi ki'i ki'i i uhi'ia. Kūkulu'ia ia ma kahi kahua ho'okahi. 'O ka halepule ua hana'ia i nā pōhaku'ula, pālolo a me ke'oke'o. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka Ekalesia o Ioanna Predtechi - ka prototype o ka Moscow St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo, i i kūkulu hope. Aia kekahi palapala e like me nā mea kākau o nā hale'elua. Akā na'e,'a'ole i hō'oia'ia kēia hō'oia.

I ka makahiki 2009, ua ho'opau'ia ka ho'oponopono'ana ma'ane'i, ua kūpono ka halepule i kahi kūlana maika'i, akā,'oiai, "he poina'ole a me ka lonoa wale nō.

Kolomenskoye Museum - ka mo'olelo o ka hana

I ka makahiki 1923, ua ho'onohonoho ka mea ho'oponopono hou-P. P. Baranovsky i kahi hale hō'ike'ike lā'au'oihana ma ka'āina o Kolomna. Ua kūkulu'ia nā'anu'u lā'au maanei, a'o ka waiwai o ka mō'aukala a me ka hana'ana. Ma muli o kēia hana, he hale o Peter I, i hā'awi'ia mai Arkhangelsk, kahi hale i lawe'ia mai Preobrazhensky,'o ka Mokhovaya Tower o Sumy'Ostrog a me nā mea'ē a'e he nui i'ike'ia i loko o ka hale kū'ai.

'O Alexey Mikhailovich's Palace

Ma kēia mau wahi, makemake nui'o Alexei Mikhailovich i ka ho'omaha'ana. I loko o kona noho he kanakolu mau makahiki, ua ulu ke kauhale. I ka wā ma mua, ua hele mai ka mō'ī'ōpio i kēia mau wahi no ka pale'ai, akā ua ho'ohuli'o ia i ke kauhale i loko o ka hale ali'i nani. I ka makahiki 1668 (i ho'okahi wale nō makahiki!) Ua kūkulu'ia he hale kū'oki hale nani no nā'elua haneri a me kanahikukumamāhiku lumi.

Ma hope o ka ho'oili'ia'ana o ke kapikala i St. Petersburg, ua'ānai'ia ka waiwai, a ma lalo o Catherine II ka mea i ho'oku'u'ia ka hale kahiko. Ma kona wahi i ka makahiki 1767, ua kūkulu'o Prince G. Makulov i hale hou,'ehā. 'O nā papa lalo'elua o ka hale i hana'ia me nā pōhaku, a'o nā luna ki'eki'e he lā'au. Ma luna o nā hale'ē a'e o ka pū, ua kūkulu'ia ka papahele'elua a ma hope iho ua ho'ohana'ia ia me he kuke kuke. Ma hope mai, ua ho'opau'ia ka hale ali'i i nā manawa he nui a ua kūkulu hou'ia. 'O ka hope loa i hala i ka makahiki 1872. Pono kākou e ho'okupu i nā haku o kēlā manawa, nāna i wehe mua i nā'ano kūpono a hana'ia nā ki'i o ka hanana mō'aukala. No lākou i ka manawa i kūkulu hou'ia he hale ali'i, e hiki ana i kēia lā ke kipa i nā māka'ika'i.

'O ka hale'o Gosudarev, a'o ka hale mālama hale mālama'āina'o "Kolomenskoye", ua ho'opuni'ia e ka pōhaku a me ka pā lā'au. Ma mua o ke komo'ana - Front a me nā puka o ka hale i alaka'i'ia ai ka waiwai ali'i. 'O nā puka hope a i'ole Spassky ka komo'ana o ka waiwai.

Ka Hale o Petero Nui

Ke kipa aku nei i ka hale hō'ike'ike "Kolomenskoye", hiki iā'oe ke'ike i ka hō'ike i ka mahalo loa. 'O kēia ka hale o Peter the Great. Ua kūkulu'ia ma ka waha o ka muliwai'o DDina. Noho wau i laila ma kahi o'elua mahina i ka 1702, i ka manawa o ke kūkulu'ana i ka pā kaua ma Arkhangelsk. I ka makahiki 1930, ne'e'ia ka hale i Moscow. Wahi a nā mo'olelo kahiko i loko o ka hale, ua ho'onui'ia ka loko o kēlā lā.

Kolomna hale kia'i

He'ano nani a maika'i loa kēia o ka halekani kila'o Russian i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 16. Me nā hua'ōlelo kūpono, ua ho'okākala'o ia i ka nani o ka luakini o ka pi'i'ana o ka Haku.

Ma kahi kokoke i ke kelele ka bele, hiki iā'oe ke lohe i ke kani'ana a me ke mele. 'O kēia ke kani'ana o ka mea kani mua "pa'i",'o ia ka mea i'ike nui'ia e nā mea ho'okani. Ma luna o kahi'oko'a kūikawā i ho'onohonoho'ia ma nā bele keleawe. Hana'ia nā mele hula'i me ke kōkua o nā hammaka kūikawā.

'O Vodovzvodnaya Tower

Ua hana ka hale kia'i i'elua mau hana: ma ke'ano o ka hana i ho'onui'ia ai ka wai i loko o nā loko a ho'olaha i nā paipu e like me kona kumu, a ua ho'ohana'ia i puka e pili ana i ka māla Ascension a me ke kauhale o Dyakovo. I kēia manawa,'a'ole i ho'ohana'ia ka hale wai, e like me nā ke'ena'ē a'e.

'O ka Hale Hō'ea i ka pi'i

'A'ole i kaulana'o Museum-Estate Kolomenskoye wale nō no nā kumukū'ai ho'olālā. 'O ka nani o ka'āina, nā mea maika'i e ho'okipa ai iā Muscovites a me nā malihini o ke kūlanakauhale. 'O kahi o nā wahi punahele no nā mea māka'ika'i ka mahina'ai Ascension. Ma ka mokuna o Moscow i kekahi o ka mea kahiko māla. 'O kona wahi i'oi aku ma mua o ka pae hekita. Ua lilo ia i hapa o ka māla "kahiko" ma Kolomenskoye. Aia i kahi o nā lā'au he nui e ulu ana ma'ane'i, ka hapanui o nā'ōla'au, e ho'opiha i ka ea me kahi ala ho'onā i ka puna.

'A'ole i'oi aku nā ko'iko'i o nā'o Kolomna, i huli'ia ma mua o 400 makahiki. Inā'oe e hilina'i i nā ka'ao, a laila i loko o ko lākou malu, i ka mō'ī Peter I.

Kolomna Park

He mana nui ka Hale Hō'ike'ike'o Kolomenskoye kahi e'olu'olu ai ke ho'olimalima manawa i kekahi manawa. Hiki iā'oe ke ho'omaha maika'i me ka ha'alele'ole i ke kalakala. Park hiki ma ka embankment o ka Moskva muliwai. Ke kuana o kona like - na awawa, o ke kula mauʻu, ululaau.

'O ka hale o ka hale kū'ai'o Kolomenskoye'a'ole ia he hale pā'ani wale nō, akā, he'āina kūlohelohe. He hapa ia o ka hui o nā mālama mālama'ia o Moscow, kahi i'ike'ia ai'o Lefortovo, Izmailovo a me Lublino.

Ua mālama mau'ia nā hanana'ano like'ole. No ka mea, ua lilo ka Hale Hō'ike'ike'o Kolomenskoye i wahi noho mau loa no ka nani o ka meli i Russia. Eia hou, aia nā hō'ike kupaianaha o ke kākala ki'i pōhaku. Ua komo nā haku o nā'āina like'ole o ke ao nei. I kēlā me kēia makahiki i loko o ka hale hō'ike'ike, mālama'ia ka'ahamele "Times and epochs".

Nā leo o ke awāwa

I ka wā kahiko, he inoa'ē a'e kona, he mau inoa kūpono'ole - ka muliwai Kolomensky, ke awawa'o Tsar, ke kauhale o ka Hale Ali'i, a me ka mea'ē a'e. E like me ka inoa o ka inoa hou - ua'ike'ole'ia. Ho'olālā'o ia no kahi'oi aku ma mua o ho'okahi mile. Ma kona kahe e holo ai kekahi kahawai li'ili'i, e kahe ana i ka muliwai o Moscow.

Ma ke kumu o ke awāwa, hiki iā'oe ke'ike i nā pōhaku pōhaku'elua, he'ano nui loa, he mau monuments maoli. He mo'olelo ka mo'olelo i kapa'ia e George ka Victorious ma kēia wahi i ke Kino. I ke kaua'ana iā ia, ua make ka lio a ke koa. 'O kona mau mea i koe a hō'ailona i kēia mau pōhaku.

Eia hou, aia he "kalaika kila". Wahi a nā mana'o'i'o, ho'okō'o ia i nā makemake a ho'ōla i nā ma'i.

'O ka māla'ai'o Aptekarsky

E like me ka mea i ha'i mua'ia, ua kaulana ka hale hō'ike'ike "Kolomenskoye" no kona mau monumental. 'O kekahi o lākou'o ka māla lā'au ho'opunipuni - ka pahuhopu o nā māla ulu lā'au.

Kolomenskoye Hale Hō'ike'ike - Hiki

Inā'oe e'imi nei i kahi hana maika'i a maika'i i ka'āina'o Kolomenskoye, pono'oe e hele i kahi pūnaewele official o ka hui. Ma'ane'i hiki iā'oe ke loa'a kahi hana - he alaka'i, mea ho'okūkū ho'okūkū kōkua, kahu ho'omalu, luna ho'omalu ho'okipa. Hiki ke hana hana hana.

Pehea e hele ai i ka hale manor

Pono nā po'e māka'ika'i e hele mai i Moscow e kipa i ka Hale Hō'ike'ike'o Kolomenskoye. Pehea e hiki ai i laila? 'A'ohe mea ma'alahi. Ma ka "'ōma'oma'o" o ka lālā Moscow ma kahi kū ho'okahi kahi - "Kolomenskaya". Mai laila aku a ka papa e pono'oe e hele pololei ma kahi o 200 mau mika.

No ka po'e Muscovites,'o ka Kolomenskoye Estate kahi wahi ho'okipa punahele. Hele mai nā kānaka ma'ane'i e hele a puni ka hale kahiko, nā ka'a holo (hiki ke ho'olimalima iā lākou i'ane'i). A no nā kamali'i ma ka 'āpana o ka pā'ani, he kahua ho'okani maika'i maika'i loa ia - "Poteshnaya Sloboda". Ma ka pūpū ma ke kapa o ke kahawai'o Moskva, hiki iā'oe ke lele i nā trampolines pālahalaha.

Hiki iā'oe ke kipa i ka papa "Kolomenskoye" i kēlā lā i kēia lā mai ka 10.00 a hiki i 17.00 (koe wale nō ka Lune), a ma ke kauwela e ho'onui'ia ka papa no'elua hola.

Ua kaulana'o Moscou no nā hi'ona'āina hi'ona. 'O ka Kolomenskoye Museum kekahi o lākou. Ke hele mai nei nā huaka'i he mau kaukani mai nā'ō a puni o ke ao e'ike i nā mea nui'ole o nā mea kākau Russian, e mahalo i ke'ano nani o kēia mau wahi.