Onionio kii onohiʻano likeʻole Rossosh: hōʻike o ke ano, ka oi aku o ka mahi, photo

I ke kakahiaka nui iwakālua kenekulia breeders i lawe mai i ka houʻano o ka hooilo Mele Rossosh striatum, i mea laha ma ka hana a me ka waiwai. O ke kumu ho i kā lākou kbpsʻano likeʻole, a e e kūkā mai no hoi ia.

hiʻonaʻano likeʻole

Rossosh onionio laau ohia mea meakino kiʻekiʻe, ka'ololaha lei. Na lala i he omaomao iki-eleele pńpa. Ka mea, olelo maluna, alaila, e like me ka mea ulu mua, a hoouna aku la ma kaʻaoʻao maka i lalo. Puʻupaʻa i Pohakuʻohanalei-hoʻokino me ka poʻohina-eleele unahi.

Lau nui nui pouli'ōmaʻomaʻo ma ka waihoʻoluʻu a pau, kānaka embossed papa, wrinkled. Nā pua i keʻokeʻo, a me ala apuupuu-lua petals. Pua lāʻau'ōhiʻa ma ke kakahiaka nui-waena wā.

Rossosh onionio laau ohia lawe nui ua hoʻokōʻia-conical hua. Ka wā oʻo, lawe ka mea, ma luna o ka he omaomao iki-melemele ano me kaʻula ka hahau, merging i loko o ka hookahi poe ma kaʻaoʻao lā. ka uhiʻana i nā hua me ka matte ai iki na ilipoo ame ili.

Ka huaʻiʻo pepa - kukui omaomao, i hua-mea ala ono, kiʻekiʻe juiciness a me ka meakino aroma. Hua e loa, e nana i maikai, i ka meaʻai.

Appleʻano likeʻole Rossosh onionio pili i kekahi meakino a lohi-ʻoihana kaua,, i manaoia rannezimnimi. I ka hua o ko lākou iho mai mai e haule iho la ka laau. Ka malama ana i ka pono o na ohia hele i 150 mau lā. e kaʻi aku nā hua, a i ka maikai kiʻekiʻe huakūʻai ano.

Fruiting laau helu kuhi puke mai ka 4-5 makahiki kahiko, ua wehewehe aku ma kiʻekiʻe puke. Ka mua fruiting kii onohi i hoomakaukauia me 150-170 kg o ka ohia. Kēia Ua noʻonoʻo He anakahi loa maikai. Kēiaʻano i loko o kona hua ua mamua a pau'ē aʻe ma luna o Rossoshanskij horticultural wahi. Wood e lawe i kekahi mea kanu mau a wale me ka elemakule hoʻomaka e hua mai ka manawa i ka manawa.

Keʻano mea nui winters. Ua loa kākau ke kūpaleʻana o nā kumu lāʻau. ʻOiai kupulau pua hiki ke poino ma ka hau, i hiki aku ai i ka ka ho'ēmiʻana i loko o ka nui o ka iʻohi. O na maʻi kii onohi pehu pala i hooleiiaʻi mawaho, e hoike ana kiʻekiʻe pā lonoaʻili ia ia.

Pros a me ka hooluolu ana oʻano likeʻole

Breeders a me growers kapa i ka kēia mau pono onionioʻano o ke kii onohi Rossosh:

1. Maikaʻi ka hoʻololiʻana i nā mea a pau malie wahi, i hiki.
2. Ke kiʻekiʻe nui o ka productivity.
3. Maikai loa huahana hana ana.
4. Hoao nui.
5. Waiwai biochemical haku mele 'ana.

kii onohi Description Rossosh onionio kelepona 'a me ka hua papa - he pehu pala susceptibility. Akā, i kēia shortcoming ua hikiwawe lanakila 'eleu lapaau o ka maʻi.

pae Hiʻona

Kanu kii onohi laau hiki ke hana ia ma o ka haule ana a me ka luawai. Na laau makemake Lok. Ka pālolo Ua hui one, peat, compost. I ka one aina hou i ka lepo, humus, peat. Lepo E e pono paʻa kūhohonu loa me ka lewa a me ka ona mau.

Rossosh onionio laau ohia, kiʻi o i i haawi mai ai i loko o ka pauku, ka mea, ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o kekahi mau kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao.

1. A mahina ma mua kanu hoomakaukau i ka lua hohonu o 80 knm a me ka m ma ka anawaena 1. Ka luna ahu iho la ka momona lepo ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia, a hookaawale i.
2. I ka waenakonu o ka lua, e hou i ka mākia, a e lilo i kākoʻo ai i ka ohia.
3. i hui pūʻia nā kaawale honua me ka compost, humus, manure, peat, a uhi iho la i ka puka.
4. Kanu i ka laau, kanuia iho la aa. Kui, e noho ma kaʻaoʻao hema. Ke kumu pūliki koa E e hiki ma luna o ka honua ma ka 5 knm.
5. Wood ua nākiʻi i ka mākia, hoohainu iho la i 3-4 bakeke o ka wai.

ʻanuʻu ma waena o nā lāʻau pono e 2,5 m.

mālama

Ka pololei, pahi kii onohi laau ua lawe mai i loko o ka luawai. Mua, ua hoemiia ke kikowaena lala ma 2-3 hakuʻala, skeletal lālā e ia lalo. Ma mahope makahiki, pana aku au i formative pahi: i paipaiia, opiopio hoi e pana aku, a me ka ulu ana i loko o ka pono ka weheʻana, na lala skeletal iʻoki.

Tree nui ilpko o ka nāhelehele i, mulch. Hoohainu i ka wai hua e pili ana i kekahi manawa i ka mahina me ekolu pākeke o ka wai iloko o maloʻo manawa hooinu aku la i oi pinepine. wai nui i ka ho omaulia mea puni hoʻi - Pehea kahiko laau ohia, me bakeke, a ninini iho ma lalo ia.

Laau i ka hua, hoʻoinu akula ma ke ano:

• a hiki i ke kahua o nā'ōpuʻu;
• 20 lā ma hope o flowering;
• 30 lā ma mua o ka ohi ana o ka hua'ōhiʻa;
• ma hope o wehe 'ana o na ohia.

I ka manawa o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻai kii onohi Rossosh mea onionio i ka wai, ai ole o ka hua, e emi holopapa ola.

fertilizers

New kanu i loko o ka luawai, fertilize urea, i loko o Mei a me Iune iʻawa me ka paʻakai humate. I ka Akuma ka aa hooluolu iho i ka phosphorous-potasiuma i huiʻia.

Oʻo laau fertilize 4 manawa:

1. Hao ke hoʻolei aku ma luna o ke kumu o ka 500 g. O ka urea.
2. Ma mua o flowering haawi pu ana o ka potasiuma sulufahate, urea a me ka superphosphate.
3. Ma hope o opadaniya pua hanai nitrophosphate a me ka paʻakai humate.
4. Ma hope o ana o ka punahelu iʻohi ua i ma lalo o nā lāʻau.

maʻi Kāohi

Hanai ana oia i hui me ka lapaau ana i nā maʻi a me nā parasites. E like me ua oleloia, i ka likeʻole ma Rossosh onionio loa weliweli pehu pala. I ka maʻi ke kumu no fungal ohia pio. Pehu pala poses i ka pilikia o ka lāʻau i ka mau, a me ka pau no na ohia.

E pale aku i ka ulu ana o ka maʻi, growers pili Bordeaux ukuhiia. I ka hoʻokō:

• colloidal luaipele;
• "Ftalan";
• "Topsin-M".

Bordeaux läÿau, hoʻohana 'ia i loko o kakahiaka makahiki hou, i ka' ē aʻe mele hiki ke hoʻohana hope. I ka hana ana me Nine Inch ia mea nui ia e malama, a no ka hoʻohana aiiay lako a pan. E like me ka rula, 'eleu lapaʻau hiki pale pio maʻi.

Waikiki mala

Rossosh onionio laau ohia, ma ka manao o ka mala, mea he kiʻekiʻe-haawi ana i ka laau, e haawi ana i ka ono a me ka maikai i ka hua. A pau ohia growers o keia ano, kuhikuhi mai kona kiʻekiʻe susceptibility i ka pehu pala. Eia naʻe, e like me ua olelo mai, ua hiʻona pono regular papa hooikaika ka malama, a laila, he olonā i onionio na ohia Rossosh no ka lōʻihi manawa e makemake ai i ko lakou mau mea nona.