Opisthorchiasis - i loko o ka iʻa? Opisthorchiasis: symptoms i loko o kānaka, a me ka lapaau Kāohi

He aha ka opisthorchiasis, a pehea weliweli ia mea, e pono i ka ike a pau i makemake i ka iʻa. Ke kumu o ka maʻiʻaʻai mea i lalo ilo parasitic i loko o ka gallbladder a me ka pancreas, ake a me ke kiʻekiʻe o pepehi i ka mucous membranes.

Maʻiʻaʻai ia lŘlŘ ka wā o ka hoopau ana o ka freshwater iʻa maka ole ia mau paʻa insufficiently maikai thermal aaioee. E pale aku i ka anal o parasites i loko o ke kino, ka mea, ua pono i ka pololei 'ia o lawelawe i nā huahana like hoʻi me kumu kaiapuni.

A ka iʻa hiki e opisthorchiasis

Ilo infestation hiki e weliweli loa i kānaka, e like me ka mea, he aha ka mea i ka na nā loko, i hiki aku ai i ka pilikia maʻi. Ma kekahi laha 'o nā iʻa i opisthorchiasis, ia mea nui i ka ike i ka mea e pale maʻiʻaʻai. Pinepine manaoia e ia i ka lawe o ka maʻiʻaʻai o ka iʻa o ka carp ohana, ma ka maikai, e like me:

• carp;
• bream;
• pine poʻomuku;
• like carp;
• carp;
• tench.

Most nui nā moku halihali mokulele opisthorchiasis - kukū ai a me ka ide. Red a me nā iʻa hiki no hoi ia i ka lawe ana o larvae. Poʻe hewa nui o nā mea a pau parasite ola mai i loko o ke kino o predatory ka iʻa, akā, oi pinepine i kēiaʻano o nā ilo i loaʻa ma kaʻai pike. A no ke aha la oe e pono ai kekahi 'ano o ka iʻa malalo e hoʻa'ā i lapaʻau, me he mea he pilikia o infecting parasitic maʻi' ē aʻe.

Pehea oe i loaaʻi ka iho mailoko o

Ike ka iʻa opisthorchiasis ia lŘlŘ loa pinepine, a pehea e pale aku maʻiʻaʻai, ke hoomalu aku i ka ingress o ilo i loko o ke kino. Ke parasite ola wale nō i ka wai, kahi e loaʻa nō nā mea a pau e pono kūpono no ka mea, a me ka pono ai. Helminth ola kalapona ua maheleia i loko o kekahi mau kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao.

Initially parasite hua pu me excreta o nā kānaka a me nā holoholona komo i ka auwai, a laila, i ka wao wai. Next, ka wai a me ka parasites kino ma mollusks i loko o ke kino a hua e larvae. Lākou uluʻana no 2 mahina. A laila, i ka larvae ka nuʻu mua i loko o ka wehe loko me ka wai, a komo iloko o ka unahi, a laila, i loko o ke kino o ka iʻa. Ka pau-nā moku halihali mokulele o nā ilo iho mailoko o kēia hokii, a ua hoʻohaumiaʻia ai ka iʻa.

He nui nā kanaka kahaha no mea ia nana e like opisthorchiasis i ka iʻa, a pehea ia hiki ke 'akomi i. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i loko o ke kino opisthorchis iʻa nānā i larvae, akā, i ka mahina ma hope o ko lakou komo ana i ke kanaka a me ka holoholona ka mea, e hookuu mai i ka iwi, a hoomaka e hoʻoneʻe i ka bile ducts, penetrating i loko o ke akepaa, ma ka mahina moe hua. Ka waleʻaoʻao o ka maʻiʻaʻai - i ka hoopau ana o ua hoʻohaumiaʻia iʻa ilo infestation, no ke aha la oe i pono e ike i ka mea a ka iʻa 'ole e hana opisthorchiasis i mea. Mau parasites mai i noho i loko o ke kino o ka saltwater iʻa, e like me ka mea wale hiki ole ola i loko o ka wai.

symptoms opisthorchiasis

No mea ka iʻa opisthorchiasis, symptoms o ka maʻiʻaʻai, a me ka ia no ka lōʻihi manawa,ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻike. Eia naʻe, mai ka ha awina, e huai ae ia ka loa mea.

Opisthorchiasis symptoms i kānaka hoʻomaka e hōʻike pono ma hope o ka hana larvae? Aneii. Ma hope iho o ke ano o na symptoms mua ua koi 'ia e hoʻomaka i ka hulinaʻike, a me ka mahope lapaʻau.

I loko nō o ka mea i opisthorchiasis symptoms mea e pilikia no kanaka ola, i kakahiaka nui lapaʻau, e pale aku i na pilikia, a me ka hana kaʻina mea nui wikiwiki. paha e kekahi mau hoailona o na ilo o ke kino, a pau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kahua o ka maʻi.

Ka huʻi ke kahua

He aha ka opisthorchiasis, a pehea e hoike mai ai ia ia, e pono e ike a pau, i ka e hiki ke ike i ke alo o ka maʻi i loko o ka 'eleu kūpono a me ka hoʻomaka i ka hulina lapaau. Ma ka huʻi ke kahua o ka maʻi symptoms ia:

• eha ma ka ami a me nāʻiʻo;
• ikaika loa ka makemake poho;
• eha ma ka akau luna quadrant;
• kuni;
• allergy.

ma ka huʻi pae o ka lapaʻau kiʻi o ka maʻi mea typical no na mea he nui infectious maʻi, i mea no ke aha la ka hulinaʻike, ua koi 'ia e huai ae ilo. Huʻi ke kahua mau no ka hola 10-14 lā, a laila, ke kiʻekiʻe o emi i ka papa kuhikuhiE symptoms, a me ka maʻi lilo hou pilikia loa a me ka maʻi ke kahua.

Maʻi papa o ka maʻi

Inā 'oe e ka naau mea loaʻa opisthorchiasis symptoms a me ka lapaʻau, ia mea pono e noonoo i nā hiʻona o ka lapaʻau kiʻi o ka maʻi type. Ma keia palapala ana o helminthic infestations i loko o nā mea maʻiʻike piʻi loa allergy a me symptoms o intoxication. Kau i ke alo o nā ilo i loko o ke kino e ma luna o ia mau kai.

• CNS;
• paakiki Muscle a me ke ami eha;
• Ai kāna hana o ka naau Muscle;
• kuni;
• koke kaumaha poho;
• ili allergy.

Symptoms o ka maʻi i loko o nā mākua a me nā keiki i aneane'ālike, a oko wale ma kona pinepine '. No ka mea, na keiki o ka ili hou maikaʻi ke kino, ka allergy mea maopopo loa ikaika. I ka maʻi papa o ka maʻi, keiki hoʻomaka e lag hope ma ke kino a me ka noʻonoʻo 'ana, e like me ka maopopo no kāna hana o ka'emi ko kahua.

A hiki i ke kahe ana o ka maʻi ke kahua o ka maʻi ke hoike symptoms ano o ka maʻi e like me pancreatitis, hepatitis, cholecystitis.

Hiʻona o ka maʻi i loko o na keiki

He nui nā kanaka i hoihoi i ka mea o ka iʻa opisthorchiasis pehea maʻiʻaʻai ia lŘlŘ a pehea ka maʻi hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ke keiki. Keiki e noho ana i loko o nā wahi like kahi o ka maʻi i ole, ia mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IOʻaneʻane asymptomatic. Pinepine, ka mea hiki wale ke nānā 'kekahi mau makahiki ma hope o maʻiʻaʻai.

Ma ka huʻi ano o ka maʻiʻaʻai ana i na keiki elemakule 1-3 makahiki ia i Ua he hōʻemi iki mahuahua ma ka wela,ʻeha i loko o ka abdomen. Ua mea no hoi e hiki hoʻoʻino pane ma ka keena naehana'āpana, hoʻopōʻino noho a me ka nausea. Ma kekahi hihia, na keiki ua ho'ākea lymph aka wahi, a ake.

Ma mua na keiki malama oi loa symptoms o ka maʻi.

• kuni;
• ili lapuwale ia;
• nawaliwali;
• pneumonia;
• myocardial poino.

Ka wā kaumaha pele opisthorchiasis hui hepatitis me ka jaundice, a mahuahua spleen. I ka maʻi kahe ana o ke keiki e malama i ka pono maluna quadrant eha, nausea, noho mea hōʻemi, poho o kona'ōpū. Ua Ua kaulana kekahi hōʻemi iki ulu i loko o ke ake, a spleen mea maʻamau Ana.

lapaʻau '

He mea pono e ike i mea ole wale i ka iʻa opisthorchiasis, akā, no hoi pehea ia mea hiki ke diagnose i ka maʻi. No ka mea, mai ka hoouka kaua o ka lapaʻau na hoailona o ka maʻi ma mua a hiki i ka hoʻokaʻawale o parasite hua a me na feces pii mai ai i 6 pule, i kaʻike, o ka maʻi i loko o ka kakahiaka kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao he paʻakikī.

Initially paʻa 'inikua mōʻaukala, a ma ia mea, o ka manao o lakou paha ka hoʻomanawanui noho i loko o ka wahi, kahi e ua pinepine diagnosed opisthorchiasis. A laila, he piha koko Ka Ikepili e hooholo i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke keʻokeʻo koko keena, a me ka nui o ka hooulu i loko o ESR. Biochemical Ka Ikepili o ke koko ma ka hihia o ka maʻiʻaʻai e hōʻike ua hoʻemi kumuʻiʻo pae i loko o ke koko, hoʻololi i ake nā'ūhū.

No hoi e paa ana ia ultrasoundʻike, ma i ia mea hiki, e huai ae i ka eiei? Ake maʻi, biliary mailaila aku.

Fecal ponoʻekolu manawa me ka likeʻanuʻu o kekahi mau lā. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka mea, ua ole mau loaa koke huai ae hua pathogen. More kēia ano o ka DNA ka loaʻaʻana manaoia PalekanaEND_LINK o parasites ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka polymerase kaula naoh. Kēia papa hana ua hoʻohana 'ia no nā keiki a me nā mākua.

ka lapaʻauʻia

Ke kaumaha ma muli mea loaʻa opisthorchiasis symptoms, a ua koho kūpono lapaau. A hiki i ke kahe ana o ka huʻi ano o ka maʻi mea initially pono e hoʻopau i ka hoailona o ka intoxication a me allergies. 3 pule ma hope o keia ua hana antihelminthic Inc.

I ka maʻi ano o ka maʻi ua lawe antihelminthic lapaau. No keia mea k "biltricid" i mea i loaʻa ma ka papa palapala. Ka laʻau heluna ua 1 papa no 10 kg kino paona o ke kanaka. Kēia lāʻau 'He loaʻawahia, a me kona palapala noi mea ma pilikia o ka hepatitis a me ka encephalopathy, no laila ia mea kupono, e hooponopono i ka iapaau ana i loko o ka haukapila. Ke k paralyzes ka'emi'ōnaehana o nā ilo, akā, 'aʻole i pepehi iā lākou, no laila, hou paa stimulation o ka gallbladder. Ma keia hihia, ke cholagogue hoomakaukau.

Ia, aole ia e mau hana loa emi na parasites mai i ke kino, i ua kumu Inc mea i makemake loa ia 3 mahina.

I ka maʻi papa o ka maʻi ua lawe antihelminthic chemotherapy, ma i eliminates allergic reactions. E hana i kēia, antihistamines i hoʻohana.

Nā Papahana O Ka loina lapaau

Aia mau no hoi o kona kulana ka hoʻokō ano o ke kanaka Inc. Ma kekahi, e kiʻi pohaku uinihepa, a ilo kōkua kālika a me ka celandine. No ka hana maikaʻi i loko o nā keiki i hoʻohana rectal swabs me ka wai o ka kālika. Ma hope iho o kēia paipai papa o choleretic lau nahele.

A pau o kēia mau ana i nona i noho haumāna kahi o ka gallbladder a me ka normalization o intestinal motility. Naʻe, ka mea, o ke kumukuai e hoomanao e malama ana i Inc hoolaʻi laau paha e insufficiently pono a me ka weliweli, i mea no ke aha la ia mea i makemake loa ia kukakuka me kou kauka.

ʻai

Iloko o ka Inc ia manaʻo eaioiuo № 5 me ka intestinal maʻi 'ē aʻe. I ka wā o ka lāʻau Inc, a no eono mahina ma hope o ke ola, kahaki ii ka ola i ka ai, a e hoʻonui i ka māmā ke ola.

E like me ka hiʻona o kēiaʻai ka mea, ua pono i nā mea maʻi hoʻopau ai i ka mahu, hoolapalapaia, a pūlehu akula i ka mau kīʻaha, a ua hana pono mai thermal aaioee. Mai kouʻai ia mea e pono e hoʻopau i ka Full-flavored mau kīʻaha, ono, a me ka palemo iho spicy ai.

Kāohi

E pale aku maʻiʻaʻai, eʻoiaʻiʻo, e like me ka mea ana opisthorchiasis Kāohiʻana. mea hiki ke hoole aku i ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka haahaa mahana i ka larvae o ka parasite, ia mea nolaila, paakiki, e ho oholo wae mai i ke kino o ka ilo.

E hōʻoia i ka ike i ka ka mahana wale opisthorchiasis i ka iʻa i ka pale maʻiʻaʻai ma ka ai ana ia i kaʻai. Ke parasite Ua loa tenacious, a ina he pono e hoʻopau ia, hohonu ke kūpaleʻana ua hoʻohana ', a me ia mea e pono ke waiho i ka iʻa i loko o ka pahu hau ma ka wela o ka -12 degere no ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 3 pule. Inā 'oe ma lalo o ka mahana i -32 degere, ka larvae make i loko o 3 mau lā.

Pepehi i ka parasite a me ka hiki, i ka wa pono hoomakaukau iʻa. Fry ka mea, e ia no ka lōʻihi manawa, mālama '-oki i loko a liilii. He pono e paila ia initially, a laila, wale e fry a hana kālua.

Ma waho aʻeo i ka pono imu o ka iʻa e pono e hahai i ka rula o kona ana. Kēia pono o ka hookaawale papa a me ka pahi. He He loa insidious maʻi, no ke aha la oe i pono e eʻoiaʻiʻo, e hoʻomaka i ka hulina ninaninau ma ka hoailona mua o ka maʻi i mea.

Pehea pilikia loa opisthorchiasis

Ke kumu nui weliweli o ka infestation mea i helminths ke parasitize i ke kanaka kino no 20 makahiki, oiai o ka hoʻomanawanui iho i ole hoi e ike i ke alo o nā ilo.

Inā no ka lōʻihi manawa e ole parasites i 'akomi i, kā lākou helu e ulu i ka manawa, a hiki ke alakai i ka make. Eia kekahi, ka mea i parasitic i loko o ke kino, a hoʻonāukiuki i na maʻi:

• cirrhosis;
• awi aku keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke ake;
• hepatitis;
• hoʻopōʻino ake ho'āʻo;
• malignant neoplasms;
• li nui o ka'ōpū a me ka naʻau liʻiliʻi;
• li nui o ka bladder a me ka pancreas.

Pale complications mea hiki, ina i kakahiaka nui ka loaʻaʻana o ka parasite i loko o ke kino, a hoomakaukau i ke ake 'inikua lapaʻau ma lalo o ka ikaika hooponopono ana o ke kauka.