Otto Weininger: Kawaihae, nā kaha puana'ī. Otto Weininger, "Sex a me ka ano": hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, hōʻike manaʻo

'Aukekulia poe akeakamai, he Iudaio ma ka hanau Otto Veyninger i hānau i loko o 1880, ma o Aperila 3 ma ka'Aukekulia kapikala Vienna. Kona hoʻopaʻi, ua lono kaumaha: i ka makahiki o ka 23 wahine kulanui puka, he opiopio psychologist a me ka poe akeakamai, ua i ka luahi o ka he pepehi anaʻia iā iho. I ka papa kuhikuhiE pilikia o ka iwakalua-ekolu keiki ola i kona Jewishness. Kēia biographical mea ia ia ola i ka maʻamau ke ola, a me ia me ka lokahi me iho. Ka palapala aie, ana i palapala pono ma mua o kona make ana, a i i loaʻa i waena o kona mau pepa, ka mea i kākau 'ia kona pepehi ana ia ia iho ma ka mea,ʻaʻole'ē aʻe e pepehi. O ka papa, no ka mea, he nui loa kanaka i ke ano o ka nane koe misunderstood. I kahaha no mea ia mea?

Otto Weininger. "Sex a me ka ano": he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

Kēia puke o keʻano o ka'Aukekulia thinker. It Otto Weininger mahele i kona global loina, a kālailai ana o ke kane a me ka wahine. He ua kaumaha hoomaopopo no i ka mea, Ua hemolele oukou e ku pono ana, o ka oi aku ma ka pono hoohalike. Ka puke "Sex a me ka ano" Ua kākau 'ia ma 1902, i ka hapalua o ka makahiki mua o ka mea kākau hana he pepehi anaʻia iā iho. Ma hope o 110-hua hoʻohui makahiki ia i ole nalowale kona hiʻona i waena o nā kānakaʻepekema, a ano o kanaka. E like me kona kumumanaʻo, e pili ana i ke kane kanaka me ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka ike paka i a me ka asceticism a me ka hanaia'na. Akā, me nā wāhine - oi primitive kumu hoʻohālike o ka ike paka i. More ke kino a me ka emi lākou huahana. I ka Ia manawa nā moku halihali mokulele o ka "wahine" ka mea, o ka hoʻomaka o ka i wahine wale akā, i na kanaka, no a hiki i ka Negroid heihei, e like me Iudaio. Ka poe Kristiano i typical nā moku halihali mokulele o "kane" pono rula.

Kawaihae Weininger

I ua kaulana, ka'Aukekulia poe akeakamai Otto Weininger, nona Kawaihae hoʻomaka i ka 1880, i hānau i loko o ke kapikala o Waltz - Vienna i ka hoʻomaka o ka lua o ka wai mahina (April 3rd). Kona aʻa no i ka Mosaic mau makahiki, i ua i ke kumu no kona make ana ma ka makahiki 23. Eia naʻe, 'ike e pili ana pehea ke keiki ua Veyninger Otto, he manawa pōkole Kawaihae o ka poe akeakamai, aole ia i hōʻike. No ke aha la ka mea pōkole? Mai poina i ka mea haʻalele i kēia ao ma ka loa opiopio makahiki. Eia naʻe,ʻo ia e hoʻokele i immortalize i kona inoa - Otto Weininger. "Sex a me ka ano" (hōʻike manaʻo e pili ana i kēia puke e lakou ia lakou iho i waiwai no ka mea e pili ana i ka peni ana o kekahi mau haumana) - keia mea he hoihoi 'puke e pili ana i ke ano o na wahine a me na kanaka. Ua Ua i 100 makahiki, o lalo o ka maka o ke keikiʻepekema loina: sociologists, psychologists, anthropologists, a, o ka papa, poe akeakamai.

Weininger iho aʻo mua ma ke Kulanui Vienna o Natural Sciences, ua pono, a laila au ua hō'ā i ka kālaiʻike. He mai he mea kupaianaha hiki a me ka ia i puka 'o ia mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe me ka hanohano. I kona 20 makahiki ia e hoʻokele i ka hana i na mea he: i uluhia e na mea he nui e like me ka mea i make, a me ke kālā no nā 'ōlelo, i ka ike pono o ka moʻokalaleo, hana kemika, makemakika a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua hiki ke noʻonoʻo i ka nui 'imi naʻauao a me ka poʻe puni hoʻonaʻauao. Koke ma hope o ka puka, kokua aku la oia i kona doctoral dissertation, ka theme like o ka i ikea bisexuality. Ma ke ala, ma hope o ka mea e malu ai nä känaka 'epekema i bapetizoia iho la ia, a lilo i follower o ka Lutheran Church.

Nā kumu o ka he pepehi anaʻia iā iho

Otto i ka pōʻino ma hope, i kona nā hoapili hoomaka ae la e noiʻi i nā kumu i hiki i alakai aku la ia a hiki i keia. Ka hapa nui o lakou, hele mai la a hiki i ka hopena i Otto Weininger, ma hope o kona manao i ka poe Iudaio no i ka feminine, e hiki e amo ai ia, a hoʻoholo i ka hana he pepehi anaʻia iā iho. Ma kekahi hihia, i ka manawa o kona make ana, oia ua i loko o ka moku'āina o ka hohonu kūloko ma ka hoʻoponopono ulia. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole wale Iudaio paha, ka ', akā, i ka ulu sensibility i kokua mai ia ia hana ana ia mau ka unexpected mua.

Pehea i keia hana?

He pepehi anaʻia iā iho Otto Weininger nānā i demonstrative me ia i wae e hoʻokō i kēia i loko o ka hokele lumi, ma i ka la mahope, kaili aku la ka uhane o ka mea nui haku mele Beethoven. Otto loaʻa me ka aneane make i loko o kēia loa lumi i ka makai. Ma ke ala a hiki i ka haukapila, a make ihola. Ke kumu i ka pōkā wahi iho la i loko o ka pahu (naau) ,. Ma mua o kona make ana, kona la e hele ana i Italia, a i ka ka berita i waena o kona mau pepa i loaʻa i kākau i kēia holoʻana. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka mea he pepehi anaʻia iā iho ua premeditated a me ka deliberate ka anu u, ma mua o pōkole-makahiki nawaliwali. Ma o kona makemake, ma ka hou ana i kekahi o na dala kauoha, ninau mai la ia, e hoouna aku ia ia i kekahi puke ia lehulehu na kii, e like Knut Hamsun, Jakob Wassermann, Maxim Gorky, etc. Mawaena o kona mau pepa, a i ka palapala i loaʻa, a mākou i olelo mai mua -. "I i e pepehi iaʻu iho, ole e pepehi i ka 'ē aʻe. " Nā kumu o ka he pepehi anaʻia iā iho, e like me na hoopai ana o kekahi mau psychologists, a pēlā nō, akā, e'ōlelo aku i kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻaʻohe kekahi hiki.

Na hana o Otto Weininger

O ka holo ana, i ka "Sex a me ka ano" - o ka hana kaulana loa o ka poe akeakamai, akā, ma hope o kona makeʻana i loko o ka malamalama, hele mai nā puke e like "Ma ka hope Things", kākau i loko o ka ia makahiki like me ka "Sex a me ka ano", akā, paʻiʻia ma ka 1904 ka m, "Love a me ka wahine" (1917). Ma ke ala, ma nā mea a pau o kona kānāwai ia ninoaaeyao he kikowaena wahi kanaka. E like me ia Weininger,ʻo ia mea hoʻokahi i loko o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa. He mea ole pahu hopu a me ka mea ma waho o ka iho. Mea, aole ia i ike i ke ola o ka, mea ua hana i ka lani kiekie loa ideals.

Na makana i ka 'epekema

I ke kakahiaka nui 20th kenekulia, kamaʻilio no ka hoʻoponopono ulia o ke kanaka, he nui loa mahalo. A me Weininger ua hiki ke lawe i kana mau hana i mea i ke ano o kahi i kekahi kanaka i loko o manao, o ka nele i ka naauao o ia iho. Aka hoi, ka mea, ua kokoke nö iä ia i ka mea, ua kiʻekiʻe manao, a ke paulele nei au i loko o kona mau nā mea hiki. Otto Weininger manaoio ana a pau ia i nele i ka hana - e lawe i kā lākou i kaʻike, e like me ka pono iʻikeʻia i loko o ka nui a me ka vseobyasnyayuschuyu'ōnaehana, a, ma kona manao, ua i kona 600-ʻaoʻao hana "Sex a me keʻano o nā paepae noiʻi.". Kēia, e ae aku ia ia e hoʻoponopono i ka mea pohihihi o ka ke kanaka a me ke ao nei. Kēia puke i paʻiʻia ma 1903 ma ka Vienna, a Leipzig no ka luna hoʻopuka 'Braumyuller ". Pēlā ka manaʻo i loko o nā mea a pau o kona ola ana, hele ma like mau. Kana hana ua i aku la ia ia kaulana, a e na mea he nui i ka poe Weininger. Kona Kawaihae, nae, i ka wa e e keʻakeʻa. I kekahi lā ma hope o ka holo ana i Italia, oia kana a elima mau lā ma ka hale o kona mau makua. A laila, i kekahi i ka i ana, lawe akula ia i ka po lumi, a ua koke ka Beethoven nui i make. Ke kakahiaka aʻe ia i ua hou e ola ana.

olelo

I loko nō o ka mea i mau kanaka ike i ka mea, he akea koʻikoʻi a hanohano, Owai la o Otto Weininger, kaha puana'ī ia he mahalo. He nui no ia no a hiki i ka mea maikai ke keka. O kēia mau mea, ua hiki ke hoʻoholo i ka hopena like controversial i kona heluia, ma ia mau mea. A ina i olelo mai la ia i ka poe Iudaio i nā moku halihali mokulele o ka feminine, ka mea i ike ke kumu āna i hana he pepehi anaʻia iā iho ma luna o lākou iho. He pono i ke koikoi e noho me ia i ka ukana. Ano au makemake e hoike aku oe i kekahi o kona mau aphorisms, a i aia i loko o ka kēia mau pauku me ke kuleana "Otto Weininger:. Kaha puana'ī e pili ana i na wahine" O ke ala, he nui o ka mea 'oe wale mai i makemake ia. Naʻe, ka mea'Aukekulia poe akeakamai manao, a ikeia ai ...

Otto Weininger: Quotes e pili ana i na wahine

Weininger kākau i ka wahine i loko o kekahi mau wahi hou maikai ma mua o ka mea a pau. A i 'ole ka poe akeakamai manaoio i ka wahine ke,ʻo ke kanaka wale nō ka mea ma kona manaʻo mea ikaika. Eia hou kekahi, ka mea i manaoio ia i kekahi wahine ma luna o ke kanaka hana erogenically, a ua o Laielohelohe a pau na kanaka i ka wahine like. E like me ia ia ia, ina o ka wahine ma ka uhane ikaika,ʻo ia ka ikaika a me ka kāohi. Eia hou, ka mea e pono i käne ano ma ano, a me ka nānā aku. Women like na kanaka e ole hilahila e pili ana i hoike pehea olioli ole ia ua 'ē aʻe. No ka mea wale mea,ʻaʻole hiki ke 'ike i ka hohonuʻi nō. Ka mea nui wale no ka wahine e ke aloha. Naʻe, ka mea i pono, e brag e pili ana ia ma mua o nā wāhine a me kā lākou mau mea i hoopea aku. A wahine, aole ia e pono i ka mahalo i kona kanaka, ua pololei makemake kekahi e noho ma kona kino. He nui no hoi na olelo kupaa ma ka like uhane, a, maoli ai, hiki ke'ōkalakala kekahi sensible wahine.

Reviews no ka papa hana Otto Veyningera

Koho ana o na haumana e pili ana i kēia puke i kekahi henua. Kekahi manao ia i ka mea maikaʻi o nā hana a pau i loko o ke kula o kaʻike manaʻo. Naʻe, kekahi manaʻo i kēia mea nonsense, a me ka mihi o ka kona manawa heluhelu. Aia nā manaʻo i Freud ua he follower o Weininger, e aho, i ka mea aie i kona manaʻo, a ua i nā haʻawina Uncle Sigmund mea oi ma mua o ka rip-aku. O ka ihu, mawaena o na kanaka, e olelo ikaika a hiki me ka mahalo e pili ana i ka hana o Weininger, ka hapanui na kanaka, i mea "aeia", akā, 'elele o ka poe nawaliwali ke keka, o ka papa, i ole kaʻana like i kona manao ma luna o kona inferiority. I ka pōkole, kana hana Otto Veyninger ua hiki e lulu discord ma waena o nā sexes elua.