Penza Drama Theatre - ka hanohano o ka'āina

Aia ma ka pu'u o Penza kahi Penza Regional Drama Theatre i kapa'ia ma hope o A.H. Lunacharskogo - kahi hana ho'olālā nani i kūkulu'ia me kahi o 17,000 mau mika mika, i ho'onohonoho'ia a kūkulu'ia i nā'oihana hou loa o nā koi honua. 'O nā hale nui a me nā ke'ena li'ili'i (no ka 1100 a me ka 100 mau keaka),'o ka pū'ani orchestra, nā mea kani pono a me nā kukui, nā hale hana o ka mea ho'okani, kahi hale kū'ai hou a me nā ke'ena kū'oko'a no nā mea ho'onani a me ka hōkele hale hō'olu'olu no nā mea'oihana noho'ole.

Ka mo'aukala o ka hale ki'i

'O ka Penza Drama Theatre kahi i ho'okipa nui ai iā ia iho, a ua piha kona mo'olelo i nā hanana he nui. 'A'ole hiki ke ho'ākāka'ia ma ka'atikala ho'okahi. Ma ke'ano he ho'okahi o nā kūlana mo'omeheu kahiko loa ma Rusia,'o ka Penza Drama Theatre kahi lō'ihi, kūkākūkā a maika'i loa. No laila, e no'ono'o kākou i nā mea nui a nui loa o ka ho'olālā ki'i.

Ua hō'ike'o Penza Drama Theatre i ka hana mua ma ke kahua ma mua o ke ke'ena, i ho'onohonoho'ia no nā haneli haneli, i Nowemapa, 1793. He mīkini hihia ia o ke mele mele, i kākau'ia e Catherine II iho, "'o ka mea ho'opunipuni." 'O ka mea ho'okumu o ka hana'ana,'o ia ke kia'āina o Penza,'o Ivan Mikhailovich Dolgorukov, ka mea nāna, ma hope o ka hana, i ho'onohonoho i kahi ahiahi no nā malihini. 'O nā mea nui i kēlā manawa, he mau lālā o nā papa ki'eki'e: nā ali'i a me nā luna. I ka makahiki 1796, ua ho'okumu'ia ka papahana o ka hui i nā mea ho'okūkū.

103 mau makahiki ma hope mai ka hana'ana o A.N. Ostrovsky "Poino'ole ka hewa" ho'omaka i ka ho'omaka mua o ka ho'okani pila o ka Penza Folk Theatre. Ma ka ho'omaka'ana o ke kenekulia 20, ua'ike'ia'elua mau hanana: ke kauwela (kahi i kapa'ia he keaka, kahi ma kahi kahua o ke kahua ki'eki'e'o Gulani) a me ka ho'oilo (kahi i loko o ka hale keaka hale). I ka ho'omaka'ana o nā ho'okumu, ua ho'okani'ia nā lālā o ka hui kaiaulu i hala o ka pā'ani pā'ani i kapa'ia ma hope o VG Belinsky. Ma hope mai, i ka makahiki 1905, aneane'o ka po'e ko'iko'i a pau o ka hale keaka, he mau mea'oihana'oihana'oihana.

Ke kūkulu hale

I ka makahiki 1911, ho'olaha ka City Duma o Penza i ka ho'okūkū no ka ho'olālā a me ke kūkulu'ia'ana o ka hale o ka hale ki'i. Championship Huipû moku'āina kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone AE Yakovlev, akā, kūkulu hoʻi i kāpiliʻia ma muli o ke imperialist kaua, i ka hoʻomaka o ka i mai ai i ka 1914, AG Kuznetsov, ka kūloko kalepa, i hele mai i ke kokua ana o ka Duma, a lawe aie i ka nui huina. Ma hope mai, ma hope o ka ho'onani'ana i ka Iubilē o VG Belinsky, ua pau i ke keaka ho'oma'ama'a. Ho'omaka'ia ka Hale o nā kānaka i kapa'ia ma hope o Emperor Alexander II, a ua hā'awi'ia ka halepule e ka inoa'o V.G. Belinsky.

Nā manawa kūpono no ka hana

A laila, hele mai ka wā pilikia. Penza hana keaka Kino loaa ka February kipi, he kaua me Poland, i ke kahua o ka USSR, o ka Apana World War. Akā na'e, ua ho'ā'o ka po'e ho'omalu a me nā mea hana o ka hale ki'i'oni'oni ma nā'ano āpau e hiki ai ke kōkua i ka mālama'ana i ka mana'o kūpono a me ka moemona o nā kānaka me ka nui o nā hana ma nā pū'ali koa-aloha. Ma hope o ka wā i hala, hiki i nā mea nānā ke ho'ololi i nā'ōpio a me nā talenti, akā nā hana hou, nā luna me ka mana kū'oko'a nui, a me nā hana ma'amau'ole o ka pā'ani mele. Eia kekahi la'ana, "Uncle Vanya" AP. 'O Chekhov,'o Shakespeare'o "Romeo ame Juliet" a me nā mea'ē a'e he lehulehu.

Ka hoihoi hou'ia'ana o ka hale

'O ka ho'iho'i hou'ana o ka hale i ka makahiki 1963 a hiki i ka makahiki 300 o Penza. Ua'ike mua ka hale ki'i ki'i i kahi hō'ano hou'ana i ka ho'ohālikelike hou'ana i nā makahiki he 90 o ke kenekulia iwakalua. Ma ke po'o o ka moku he mea Ho'ohanohano Ho'ohanohano ia o ka Russian Federation'Ogarev Viktor Vladimirovich. Akā,'a'ole ia me ka pō'ino. I Ianuali 2008, ho'opau loa ke ahi i ka Puke Theater Penza Dala'ole kahi ho'omaha, a ma hope iho ua ho'okahuli'ia ka hale. Ma hope mai, ua ho'olaha'ia kahi mea aloha no ke ki'i o ka hale ki'i ki'i hou, no laila, ma ka helu nui loa o nā pāloi, ua koho'ia ka papa hana ho'okipa ma lalo o ke alaka'i a AA i mea lanakila. 'O Breusov. Neoclassical kaila hale wehe i loko o March 2010, i ka hoakaka o ka Comedy o Nikolai Gogol "ke Aupuni Kahukula". I'elua mau pule ma hope mai, ua wehe'ia kekahi wahi li'ili'i, a ho'omaka'o ia i kona ala hou mai ka pā'ani "Mai ha'alele ia'u" na A. Dudarev.

I kēia manawa, he hui ka pā'ani, kahi i ho'okumu'ia i ho'okahi o nā'enela aupuni a'ehiku o ka Russian Federation. Mau kanaka, a kaulana Penza hana keaka Kino. Kino repertoire loaʻokoʻa. Loa'a iā ia ma mua o 35 hanana o nā'ano like'ole, mai ke mele mele "Mukha-Tsokotukha" a hō'ea i nā hālāwai ho'okolohua a me nā hō'ike pā'ani.

Mai ka waena o 2010,'o ka Luna Ho'ohanohano ka mea Ho'ohanohano'ia o Rusia Sergey Vladimirovich Kazakov.