Philippics - He aha ka keia?

Philippics - he ahi lehelehe, he tirade hoahewa hoakaka. Demosthenes o Helene, a me ka Roma Cicero - kēia manawa ua Hawaiʻi nei me nā koʻikoʻi ka'ōlelo o ko ke ao nei kahiko pili.

Historical 'ike: Philip II

Kekahi o na kumu nuiʻano o ka 4th kenekulia BC, Aleksandr Makedonsky mea, o ka mea nona ka palapala he wahi lihi iki o ka puke, a he nui nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni Film. Eia naʻe, i emi mahalo i kona makua kāne, Philip II (382-336 BC. E.), Owai ka i no hoi he koa nui, a me ka schemer. Makedonia no i ka akau-hikina aina o ka Hellenic Peninsula. Ma ka hikina, o ka palena me ka lokomaikai o-Thracians, Aia he iki ae la frighteningly militant Peresia. A ma muli o ia kona Leeuwerikplein kulana ma ka Macedonians i hana i kekahi olelo o ka Helene 'ōlelo, kahi, ua nui loa kela poe kanaka ei olelo.

Makedonia Ua noonoo ilihune conventionally makaainana moku'āina, a me ka pepehi ia, a pau o ka mea wale nō i ole palaualelo. Inā ka mea, he ole overbearing Philip II, loko mai o ke ano o ka hoʻokamakama Teselonike i na'lii, i ke aupuni, ina ua wale haehae a kaʻawale lākou. I 23, lilo 'o ia i ke aliʻi, a loaʻa iā ia ka inoa maikaʻi me he aliʻi ikaika. Ke kulana, ua hooikaikaia mai la e ka mea e, e loaa i ka pio aina Athens i kakahiaka nui, a hoakoakoa ae la ka poe koa ikaika, a hoomaka ae la oia e hoouka kona hoalauna.

He aha ka philippic?

Influential Athenian loio, Demosthenes (384-322 BC. E.) Me ia kuko a me ka huhūʻana i ka hana a ke alii Philip o Makedonia, i kaʻenemi o nā Athenian aupuni a ka lehulehu, i ka mea a kona inoa i ke kumu no ka renaming "protivomakedonskih" helehelena "diatribes". Mau ua huhu a me ka diatribes. Kēia inoa ua o Laielohelohe, a me ka kaulana Roma loio, - Cicero i kona incriminating olelo ku ei Mark Antony , hoi, i kapa ia "philippics".

Huhu olelo o Demosthenes

Ke theme like ana o ka mua ua he ahi diatribes kapa Atenai, e pale aku. Demosthenes koi ka Atenai, e noho makaukau no ke kaua, ho'āʻo ana e hoomaopopo ia e ka mea, ua loaa ia no ka hewa a me ka incompetence o ke alii Filippa Makedonskogo. He kū'ē i ka hoʻohana 'ana o mercenaries i loko o ka Athenian kaua, a ua manaoia i ka hoʻokumu o ka'ōlewa koa ikaika i makemake noho ma Makedonia a lakou i ku e Pilipo ka poe koa. Philippics - he passionate a me ka huhu ka olelo, i ka mea i ka hookoia ikaika ma luna o ka lohe. Ka loa nui ka uku ole aku i ke alii o Macedon ua i aʻeʻo ia i nā hua'ōlelo o ka maluhia Kuikahi 346 makahiki.

Ka aʻe (lua) philippic - ka mea, ua he pane i ka ikaika kaua o Pilipo, a me kona kākoʻo i loko o ke Athenian allies kulanakauhale. I ke kolu o ka huhu olelo ana Demosthenes noi i ka piha ikaika o kona eloquence, ua koi ikaika paʻa o kona manaʻo 'ana iā Pilipo, a me ka manao naholo kiki mai ai o ka ikaika, mai ka Athenian kanaka. Makedonia a me Athens i ua de facto belligerents. Ka mea nui wale nō e Pilipo i ka mea i wāwahi i ka malu mua.

Ekolu philippic - keia mea i ka pono kālai'āina olelo o Demosthenes, ka mea naʻauao like ka loa influential politician o Atenai, a ua i ka suzerain o ka Athenian pili aupuni loa, he passionate alihi kaua o ko Anati-Teselonike i mokuahana, i kapaʻia no ka mea Athenian uprising e ku e Philip.

Ha o ka philippic kekahi wahi i Demosthenes, Hōʻike 'ke kāhea, e hoouna i olelo ia Atenai i ka Peresia, akā, aia nō kekahi mea pohihihi e pili ana i kona kilo. Hoikehonua, Ozhegova Dictionary Ho'ākāka 'i kēia manaʻo like penei: huhu diatribe. I ka manawa hope hoʻohana ka Lūkini moʻolelo like Chernyshevsky, Turgenev, Saltykov-Shchedrin, Chekhov a me na mea e ae.