Spanish 'o Puʻohala - ao alohilohi i like me ka lā o ko lākou'āina

Ka nui Spanish Artists i loko o kā lākou hana hoopa aku i ka Halaman i pili i na kanaka, pela no ko lakou mau inoa, he loko o nā kenekulia. E hoʻomaka ana mai El Greco, ua hiki ke hoomaopopo eiwa o kēia mau haku, ka mea i noho mai i ka XVI a hiki i XX kenekulia. I ka lani kiekie loa flowering o ka XVII kenekulia. I ole ia, ka mea, ua kapaia Golden. He Baroque wā.

umikumamaono kenekulia

Ka mea mua nana i hoonani aku la lakou i ke kula Sepania, ua he Helene Domenico Theotokopoulos (1541-1614), ka mea i kapaʻia ma Spain ma El Greco. I ia mau lā pinepine puhi bonfires o heretics. Nolaila, naita ma Halaman aneane hoopa mai. Easel a me ka mural pena - he ano o ki io i ka Uhane hemolele. Akā, aole loa no auanei hou akahele. Traditional'āpana hana e koi 'ia.

El Greco hiehie haipule Halaman me kupaianaha nani a me ka nani o ke ano pāʻoihana, a ma mua o keʻano o ka Baroque. Kekahi o kona mau masterpieces, "na lunaolelo o Petero a me Paulo" (1582-592), ua waiho waho ma Rusia. Ua depicts He mea illiterate Rybak Petr a me ka mea nāna i hana o ke ao Karistiano ana i aloha hoʻonaʻauao Paul, o ka papa, i ka Baibala. Kristiano i loko o ke kenekulia mua, lanakila 'o ia i nā naʻau o nā mea a pau i kona aloha i kanaka, me ke aloha a me ka naau kupono i - ka mea, ua lawa ia e manaoio mai, a me ke kanaka, hoʻonaʻauao a me ka ole, waiwai a poe ilihune, lilo i Karistiano. ua aoia hoi Spanish Artists ka hailonaʻana mai i ka pena, i ke kū hoʻokahi kaila hou pili i ka maka maʻi. Eia naʻe, no ka mea, i ka wā lōʻihi o kona pena i poina a rediscovered ekolu kenekulia hope.

Baroque - The Golden Age

Like anywhere, Catholicism noho ikaika, ma ka mea, ia ho i ka ikaika a me ka formidable koa, a koi 'na kanaka e kaumaha aku i ka ke kino makemake a me ka lealea a me ka piha kaiapuni i loko o kaʻoihana rituals. Spanish Artists like me Jose Ribera (1591-1652), Maui Surbaran (1598-1664), Diego Velaskes (1599-1660) a me Bartolomeo Murillo (1617-1682) o ka papa kuhikuhiE Luna o kēia wā. Ka mea, e kama'āina i nā hana o Caravaggio, a mea he ole nui ma luna o lākou,ʻaʻole ma ko lākou nō-lifes, a me kona comprehension o ka make ka a pehea kokoke ia mea ma ka hui 'ana me ke ola.

Paniolo pena Ribera, a Zurbaran

Kēia hui o kekahi ākeʻakeʻa kumu. Pena Jose Ribera (1591-1652) distinguishes makaainana pili me ka luku ana a me ka naturalistic i loko o ke kiʻi, a huapalapala hemolele hoomanawanui mai ka pili kūpono loa, a me ka pahikaua Akä naÿe o ka malamalama a me ka malu. Francisco Zurbaran (1598-1664) kona maikai loa i pena, pena lyricism, hana i loko o ka 30 makahiki o ka XVI kenekulia. I ka 1662, oia kākau ia me ke aloha "Madonna a Child me Sana Ioane Bapetite."

Ke ao alohilohi i kiʻi o ke keiki ma ka waena konu o ka poe noonoo ole a me ka haku mele 'ana ma kona ano maoli, koke,ʻo noonoo ana me ke akahai maka o ka Madonna, a me ka gula kapa kukuli John mau, i ua Aia ma na wawae o ka symbolic keʻokeʻo hipa. Hoalaia o Kristo o ke kahu o ka nunui bipi i manaoio i loko ona. Zurbaran kākau wale mai ka maoli - ka mea, o ka rula o ka hoʻohana i ka Akä naÿe o ka hohonu aka a me ka ikaika malamalama. Zurbarán i kekahi hoa o ka maikaʻi loa artist Diego Velaskesom, ka mea i kokua ia ia i na kauoha. Spanish Artists imi iho la e kākoʻo kekahi i kekahi.

Velazquez (1599-1660)

Initially, ka Sepania pena Diego Velaskes, e noho ana i loko o Sevila, hana i ka hailona o Ke 'ano moʻokalaleo, e hoohuli, e like me ma ka allegorical pena. Akā, familiarity me ka Italia pena, mai ke aliʻi ohi hoololi nui o kona aesthetic wale. Ua hoʻololi waihoʻoluʻu a pau, e pale i ke kālā, a me ka puka mai ae hoomaemae loa oia nanahe. Me ka pilikia nui ma ia hoʻokele e kiʻi i ka noho i ka 'aha hoʻokolokolo pena. Akā, Korol Filipp IV koke mahalo i ka haawina o ke keiki artist, ka mea hope i hana i nā kiʻi o kaʻohana aliʻi. Apex he mau pena i loko o kāna hana, undiscovered hiki i keia manawa, ma mua he nui manaʻo waiho ia i loko o ia mau mea i ka artist. O "Las Meninas" (1656), 'o ia hoʻi, pu o courtiers ma ke aliʻi hooilina a hiki i ka noho aliʻi, a me ka "Spinners" (1658).

Ma "Las Meninas" ma mua kilohi ia mea noonoo ole. Ma ka lumi nui e opiopio Infanta, hoʻopuniʻia kaikamāhine o ka hanohano, he koa, elua dwarfs, ka ilio a me ka artist. Akā, ma hope o ka pena ma luna o ka pā kēkahi he aniani, i Hōʻike 'ke alii a me ka mō'īwahine. Aia, ke aliʻi mau i loko o ka lumi aʻaʻole - ka mea, 'o kekahi o na mea pohihihi. He nui hou ma luna o ka 'atikala nui. A ua haawiia mai i kekahi o ka nane ole he maopopo mai.

By Francisco Goya i Dali

Hânau 'ia i loko o Zaragoza, Goya (1746-1828) lilo ka kūhelu hale pena, akā, laila, nalowale ia, a loaʻa i ka oihana o ka hope-luna hoʻokele o ka Halau o Arts. Kekahi me Goya hana paakiki a me ka hoʻokēʻai, e pili ana Cartoons no tapestries, kiʻi, pena ekalesia, ua pena kiʻi no ka Hale Pule Nui ma Valencia. He hana paakiki a pau kona ola, a me ka nui, e loli iki ana me ka haku, e hele ana, mai ka malamalama Holiday mele me ka waiwai'ōniʻoniʻo, aʻoi i ka kokololio haʻalele 'ana, a ina ia mea pena, i ka pouli a me ka gloomy.

unuhi kula ma Spain 'aʻole e make, akā, i ka ia artist o Paniolo pena, nui haku, e hōʻike i ka makahiki 1881. He Picasso. He aha ia i oleloia i kana hana. Kēia "uliuli" a me "a pink" manawa, a me ka cubism, a me ka surrealism, a me ka pacifism. No nā mea a pau i kana hana mea kumukuai maalea irony, a me ka makemake e kuai. A me ka mea, ua ike pehea e huki. E pili ana i loko o ka Cubist au, kiʻi o kana mea i aloha ai, a kuai lilo aku la e like wela hūʻole, no ka iho, ua palapala mai ia i loko o ke kaila o ka realism. A wale nō ma ka lilo i ka nui loa ia, alaila, ua hiki ia ia iho, e huki, e like me kona makemake.

Concise kana hana "Don Quixote" (1955). He depicted ia iho i ka naita, me kona kauā, he lio, he hoki a me kekahi mau ? Yeia. Don Quixote mea malamalama, weightless, a me Rocinante - kokoke i ka aa ana o na iwi. Akä naÿe, Sancho haʻalele -ʻeleʻele kaumaha i kaupaonaʻia. ʻOiai nā oeeo? I ma wahi, unuhi aku la ia piha o ka neʻe. Laina hana mikiʻala, catchy a me ka piha o ka Quotes.

Ike eccentric Spanish artist Salvador Dali. Ke kanaka i na mea a pau i mea kuai. A me ka pena a me diaries, a me nā puke. Kūlana ia ia iho i ke aloha i ka hana mikiʻala kōkua o kana wahine Elena Dyakonova, maikaʻi ikeia like me ka Gala. ʻO ia i kona kukakuka iho a me ka manakia. Ko laua hoao ana ua loa holomua ma kālepa hua'ōlelo.

Ko makou manao ma keia 'atikala ma ke kumuhana o ka mea kaulana Sepania artist, ka mea pono e mai la oia ia lakou a pau he ao alohilohi i like me ka lā i loko o Sepania, kanaka.