Tony Richardson: Kawaihae, nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, kiʻi

Tony Richardson - kaulana o Beritania kau wela, ka hoʻohua a me ka screenwriter. I ka 1961, oia loaa he BAFTA Achievement, a ma ka makahiki 1963 i hookoia ka "Oscar".

Kawaihae

Tony Richardson, kona Kawaihae mea,ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ko lākou waiwai i loko o kūʻiʻo, hanau 05.05.1928 ma leʻaleʻa'ē i loko o ka UK, ma ka liʻiliʻi kūlanakauhale o Scilla. Tony - He pōkole kēia no ka inoa o Cecil Antonio. About ka wā kamaliʻi o ke kau wela a ua i ikeia.

Tony lilo kona haumāna makahiki ma ke Kulanui o Oxford. Ma hope o ka puka, Richardson hele aku i ka hana i loko o kīwī like me ka ka hoʻohua a me ka mea kuhikuhi i loko o ka hale kiaka.

Tony koho i kekahi 'oihana i loko o kīwī,ʻaʻole no ke kala, ka mea, mea maoli hoihoi i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i loko o ka UK.

Ma na 50s,ʻo ia a me kona mau hoa hoʻokumu i ka neʻeʻana "Free hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni" hoomalu aku i ke kuokoa o ke kokoke i Documentary Auana.

Kekahi hana hoihoi mea i loko o ka moʻoleloʻohana o ka mea kuhikuhi - ka mea, ua, i hoopaaia i ka Loulou o o ka pakele mai ka Pelekania George Blake a me ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i 42 makahiki ma ka hale paʻahao i ka 1961 no ka kiu no ka Soviet Union.

I ka holo ana o "Free hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni"

I ka neʻeʻana hookumuiaʻi e'ōpio alakaʻi Lindsay Anderson, Tony Richardson, Karel Reisz a me Lorentz Mazzetti. Movies ka mea, Film, ua ole-e pono ai, no laila, i ole i na nā hoʻohua lawa dala, e hoonohonoho i ko lakou hoolimalima.

Lindsay, Tony Lorenz a me Karel hoʻoholo e hoʻonohonoho i ka hoolimalima o ko lākou mau hana a pau. Ka mea kākau i ka manifesto, i ka haʻina mai i ka walaʻauʻana i ka manaʻo nui o ka hui "Free hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni". Kēia,ʻo ka noonoo ana o ka ahakanaka, a me ka hoolohe Documentary Film i ka'ōpio Auana Artists. elima ka hili "kuokoa Film" Ua hoʻonohonoho i loko o ka hope ekolu makahiki. Nā kākoʻo ana ma o ke noi i i e ka Ford Hawaii Company dala a me ka mana hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni o ka Pelekania Film Institute.

ʻOiai ka hope kūhelu loiloi o "Free hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni" Ua hookuu i ka 1959 i ka makahiki 1963 ma ka ape mai kiʻiʻoniʻoni i mea ma ka mika a me ka waihona pili ia i kēia neʻe.

'oihana p

Ma hope o ka "Free hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni" Tony Richardson, he Hawaii photo i i ka uwila ma ka Media, ia mea he pono-ike mea kuhikuhi. Eia kahi mea akaka pono ai ka hoao ana a me ka pili 'o Randy i loko o ka ho film. Back ma na 50s, a me Richardson John Osborne, playwright a me ka screenwriter, hoʻonohonoho 'ia ma Woodfall Film Productions, e pana a paka i ko lakou mau films.

I ka 1958, ma ka pale mai ka TV kēia o ka hula Dzhona Osborna me Richard Burton māka hōkū "E nana Back i loko o ka huhu".

A hula ma ka hana i koe ekolu kuhikuhi Toni Richardsona mai a hiki i keia wahi i mua, ua kakaʻikahi ma ke Kino Royal Aha, a ma luna o Broadway. Ka moʻolelo keaka wale hoʻokolohua o ka hula i koho ia no ka hoʻokolokolo i nā "Tony"ʻekolu manawa i loko o ka waeʻano "Best Play", "Best mea hana keaka" (Meri Yur).

Ke kīwī mana o ka hula, aole nae i loaa ka ia wela hōʻike manaʻo, mai manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni, e like me ka Broadway? Iecaianoaaiiie, akā, ua hoʻolimalima i ka puu o ka ho film Ka hoʻolilo 'ia. Ua Ua koho no ka "Golden poepoe honua" i loko o ka waeʻano "Best Mea Keaka" no ka BAFTA Ka hoʻolilo 'i loko o ka waeʻano "Best Film", "Best Mea Keaka", "Best kōmi'ōkuhi o Pelekāne Auana" a loaʻa i loko o ka luna elima haole Film o ka National US Board o Review.

Ke ho film "Tom Jones"

Movies Tony Richardson no ka hapanui loa i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ka Classic ka palapala, ai hana. He Film na hana o Shakespeare, Nabokov, Fielding, Dzhona Irvinga a me nā hooiaio haku o ka moʻokalaleo.

Pena "Tom Jones" ma a Tony i ma luna o ke kūlana o ka wela a me ka hoʻohua - o ka manaʻoe kūkulu ka hoʻololiʻana o Fielding Comedy "Ka History o Tom Jones." Ma ka ho film, hanaʻo ia i ke kūlana o nā nā mea hana keaka Albert Finney, Hyu Griffit, Susannah York, Edith Evans, Dayan Silento , a me na mea e ae.

E like me ka hopena, Mea Nānā a me ka ho film kiʻiʻoniʻoni hoʻokipa ikaika. Ma mua, ka mea i koho ia no "Golden Lion" ma ka Venice Film Festival, ua haawiia mai ka ia nā kumu kāki "Best Mea Keaka". A laila, aia no i ka hoʻolilo 'ia' ana o ka Beritania Academy, ke hoʻolilo i "Golden poepoe honua" a me ka "Oscar".

Ke ho film loaa eha "Oscar", a me "Best Film", a ua koho i loko o eono waeʻano o kēia 'ihiʻihi ia nā kumu kāki. "Golden poepoe honua Awards" ho film eo e ekolu, a me "Best Film", a me ka eha'ē aʻe waeʻano i koho.

"Tom Jones" huli mai e ia i ka loa holomua hana o kona 'oihana Richardson.

Personal ke ola a me ka make

Mai 1962 a hiki i ka makahiki 1967 i ka mea kuhikuhi i mare i ka mea hana keaka ma ka inoa o Vanessa Redgrave. Mai keia mare Toni Richardsona mau kaikamahine - Natasha a me Joely Richardson. Ua o nopono mai ai lakou e lilo actresses.

Tony ke akea hoʻokomo akula i kona bisexuality ka wā kauka diagnosed ia me HIV.

November 14, 1991 ma ka makahiki 63 ma Los Angeles, ka United States make ka mea kuhikuhi Tony Richardson.

hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni

No ka aneane kanaha makahiki o kona noʻeau 'oihana, Richardson i ole ai he nui films.

I ka 1955 - "Othello" a me ka manaʻoe kūkulu ka hoʻololiʻana o "E nana Back i loko o ka huhu".

I ka makahiki 1960 - ka hōʻike "Comedian" a me ka "Poaono Night a me Sunday Morning."

I ka 1961 - "He ho'āʻoʻana o Honey".

I ka 1962 - "Ka Loneliness o ka Long Distance Runner."

I ka makahiki 1963 - ke kiʻi "Tom Jones", i lawe mai i ka mea kuhikuhi "Oscar".

I ka 1965 - "Unforgettable".

I ka makahiki 1967 - ka ho film "luina Kelemania e mai Gibraltar."

I ka makahiki 1969 - leki "akaaka i loko o ka Dark" ma ka huina hoonui o Vladimir Nabokov a "kauhale".

I ka 1974 - "Favorite".

I ka makahiki 1977 - ke kiʻi "Dzhozef Endryus".

I ka 1982 - "palena".

I ka makahiki 1984 - "Ke Hotel New Hampshire."

I ka makahiki 1990 - ke kiʻi "Ka Phantom o ka Opera."

I ka makahiki 1991 - "Blue Sky".