Vyborg - kulanakauhale Hawaii. Viborg a me kona environs

Russian panee ole wale i ke kapikala kulanakauhale. Like waiwai nō ka meaʻuʻuku Mokuna hooponopono, e like me Vyborg. Hawaii: Pōʻakahi Repos Park, na alanui a me mika pāhoʻonui lua o ke kulanakauhale, he pono o ka noonoo ana no ka mea, o kona maikai, a me ka mōʻaukala manaʻo nui. I kēia lā, iauaeoia oo? Ecia e rediscovering i ka māhele 'āina. Ua nā kaua, keʻano o nā Kuʻu a? Aeiino?, Akā, no laila, a hiki i ke kulanakauhale i ole i hoʻomohala i loko o ka paa oo? Attraction, a hoopaa mai ai i kona ola uhane.

Hawaii Viborg a me ka puni hiki ke leisurely makaikai i na 2-4 lā, a loaʻa maoli makemake mai ka hui 'ana me ia he hana hoihoi, a kahiko mōʻaukala, ka mea e ola ana kokoke.

Ka muli o ka noho

Vyborg, mōʻaukala a me Hawaii i mea e Kaʻahumanu nui a oi maliu mai kānakaʻepekema, a iauaeoia oo? Ecia i hele mai i loko o 1293, ka wā Vyborg Castle i kūkulu 'aneʻi ma ka Swedes. Aia ka he mana a me ka mamua hooponopono i loko o kēia wahi. Ostensibly Novgorod mua Gostomysl i hana mai i kekahi kulanakauhale iʻaneʻi i loko o ka hanohano o kana keiki i loko o ka 9th kenekulia. Aia i hulikoehana loaa, i hooiaio mai i ke ahiahi, i loko o ka Stone Age he kahiko kanaka. Akā, i ka muli o ka paʻa hooponopono e noho kākau wale i loko o Kuekene palapala, no laila, i ka kūhelu lā o ka hanana o Vyborg o ka hopena o ke kenekulia 13th.

Hulikoehana hanaʻeliʻana hōʻoia ana i ka hoʻomaka o ke Ka Wā Kaukani mua i loko o ka'āina i noho ai ohana, i kapaʻia Karelia. Ka mea, i 'Imi kuai me Novgorod e noho ana me ka Hōlani poʻe kālepa a me na hoa o ka Hanseatic o Oʻahu, e imi i ka iʻa. Ma ka wahi o kēia Vyborg i kekahi, aee ?? - redoubt, a neo? Aaiiai? Na kiai hele pū ana i ka waiwai. Loa 'ano wahi o ka wahi kiaʻi, a huki mai i ka Swedes nāna i kūkulu i ka hale kākela ma ka mokupuni o ka pōhaku hūlili.

Kuekene manawa i loko o ke ola o Vyborg

Vyborg - ma ka Apana Crusade ma ka aina o Karelia ma ka behest o ke Kuekene ke aliʻi o ka hale kākela mokupuni pakaua-pā i kukulu. Photos o ke kulanakauhale, oo? Hawaii a me ka mōʻaukala kia hoʻomanaʻo i koe i keia la, i ka mana o ka waiʻona ma, i i kukulu. Ua ike loea outpost koe impregnable no kenekulia, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i na kanaka o Novgorod i ho'āʻo me ka hoopuka moakaka e kikeke i ka Swedes mai Vyborg. Castle kikiʻo, hoʻonui, a ma ka 1403 King o Kuekene i hookoia i ka hooponopono i ke kūlana o ke kūlanakauhale. Ke kahi wahi o Vyborg huli koke i ka nui waena o ke kuai. Ke kulanakauhale i alii iho la oia ma ka Kuekene kia'āina,ʻo ia iā ia he nui kū kaʻawale, ke aliʻi olonā Plateau (auhau), akā, i ole ia e holo ana i ka Meia.

I ka 1442 i ke poo o ke kulanakauhale i ku Karl Knutsson Bunde nana iho me ke kūlanakauhale no nā makahikiʻeono. I ka mea Vyborg Castle i ka loa maikai ma Kuekene. Ka Meia hou i kekahi mau hale kiaʻi, keʻena no nā naita a me nā 'ana i kūpono e update i ke Keena Kalaiaina. I ka 1525, i ke kūlanakauhale aku la helu av Goya, ka mea i ka hoahanau o ke alii o Kuekene. Me ia i loko o ke kūlanakauhale ninini i ka nui pele ana o kanaka, mai ka Hanseatic 'Âlapa: Bremen, Hamburg, Lübeck. City ulu prettier a me ka waiwai. Lūkini poʻe hao wale e hoʻomau e hoao ai e lanakila Vyborg, akā, na manawa aʻu e ole. Iloko o ka Hawaiian War Vyborg i ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o ka hoʻoweliweli 'ana i ka mea hou kapikala o Rusia - St. Petersburg. Petr Veliky i ka 1706 kino alakaʻi i ka pua ana o ke kulanakauhale, akā, i ole no kuʻu kaumaha. Ua ua wale i ka 1710, ua laweʻia aku la i ka wahi ana o ka poe koa, a me ka moku Vyborg ma Lūkini kaua, a ma ka 1721-m, no ka aelike no ka maluhia, hui ka Russian aupuni a pau.

Lūkini hoolohe

E hele ana i ka Rusia, Vyborg lilo i ka piko o ka Apana commandant, a me ka hou Lūkini awa. Mawaho paa ia i ke kulanakauhale i ka helu o ia e pōmaikaʻi ai: e mau i ka hana i ka Kuekene kānāwai, e ae e noho ana, e hoopaa i ko lakou Lutheran manaoio, uaʻaʻohe serfdom. Ma ka hou Lūkini kulanakauhale koke holo kālepa, koa. Ka hooponopono hoʻomaka e? Anoe. Ua kukulu Petersburg a me Vyborg suburb.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE Hawaii o ke kulanakauhale o Vyborg ia wā - he noho hale, me ka hou hapa o ka bastion. Mai 1730 a hiki i 1741 ma kaʻeleu rula, kukulu iho la i ka hou loa o ka pā kaua. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka Vyborg pā no laila, aole i kekahi manawa, e ho'āʻo lākou hou pakaua ma ka hakakā. Paha ia mea ke kumu i ke kulanakauhale o Vyborg Hawaii no laila, pono i ka malamaia a hiki i kēia lā. New kūpono 'ana, hoʻowahāwahā i ka Lūkini-ua hoʻokahua maikaʻi a me ka malama iʻEulopa hiʻona. Ka oi no laila, no ka mea, na nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone, he hapanui Swedes, kēia kanaka Kelemānia, Scandinavians. I ka 1811 Vyborg panalaau o kekahi hapa o Duchy o Finland. I ka 1910, oi ma mua o 80% o ka heluna kanaka, he Finns.

City Uaʻike piʻi i ka paʻipaʻiʻia ai e lōʻihi o ka lāhui i nā pūʻulu, i mea ole me kona aumeume a me ka holo, akā, i nā aia ua kekahi kūikawā lewa i loaʻa manawa kaulana maiʻike mau Vyborg Lūkini moku'āina kauhale. Ma hope o ka kipi ana o ka Decembrists i hoouna aku i kekahi mau haneri kipi i ka Vyborg pakaua, a i loli i ka uhane o ke kulanakauhale. Ma ka lua o ka hapalua o ka 19th kenekulia, ke kulanakauhale mai Railroad hoʻomaka gasification a me ka electrification. He uaʻike piʻi kokololio aneiai ulu, a ua lilo ia i ka lua nui ma ka na'lii.

Vyborg a Finland

I ka 1917, ma hope o ke kipi i loko o Rusia, Vyborg 'Imi komo i loko o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni hou. Finland ka Kuahaua o ke Kuokoa, mai ke Lūkini kulanakauhale e neʻe aku i ka hou moku'āina ma hope. He hoʻololi hou i ka lāhui haku mele 'ana. Aia ua manawa Kīwala'ō ma lalo o ka Pinilana heluna kanaka, a me ka Lūkini, Kelemānia a me ka Kuekene loa hoemiia. Akā, me ka hooulu ana o ke kūlanakauhale mau. Soon ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone O. Meurman hana unification pāhana o ke kulanakauhale, a me kona wahi e pili ana. No laila, he mea he nui Vyborg. Natural Hawaii i manawa hui pū i loko o ke kūlanakauhale palena. I ia manawa, i ka hooponopono loaa i ke kūlana o ka nohona kumukuai o Finland, ka mea, ua kūkuluʻia ka hailona o nā haʻuki, moʻomeheu a me ka luakini hale.

Vyborg kulanakauhale Hawaii o keia wā nō kuahene kona nani: ka Apana Archive, he hou waihona, oe iau - a pau i kēia loa embellished noho.

Iloko o ka Apana World War

I ka 1939 i ka Lūkini-Pinilana kaua, a me ke kulanakauhale o Vyborg a me Hawaii i ka poe i pilikia o lilo i ka kaua ciia ia i hoʻomaka. Hana koa ana o ka Red Army alakai aku ai i ka mea i ka Karelian Isthmus me ke kulanakauhale i hele i loko o ka mana o ka Soviet Union. I ka 1941 ma Vyborg ka mea, ua hoʻi i ke kaua, a ua hoʻoikaika ka Army Red, e haawi aku ia ma i ka Finns. Mua '44 Karelian Isthmus i noho ma ka Pinilana na puali koa. Iloko o ka wela hakaka, June 20, makahiki 1944 Vyborg i hookuu ia. Mai ana mai paakiki wā o ke ola. Vyborg, Hawaii a i ae loa ka manawa o ke Kaua Honua 'Elua, i ae nunui mea a me ka moʻomeheu poho.

Ka Soviet manawa

I ka pau ana o ke kaua hoʻomaka lōʻihi? Aeiino?. Ka Ia hopena i loaʻa Vyborg. Photos o ke kulanakauhale, a me ka mea makau kuhikuhipuʻuone mea he weliweli maka - he nui loa o ke kūlanakauhale i loko o wahi e pili ana. Akā, na luna a me na kanaka e hana i ka titanic ke kākoʻo 'ana, a hoomaka ae la i ke kulanakauhale, e hoola. I ka makahiki 1947, i hana oia i kekahi kumumanao i ka hou hale, kukulu ia ma eeuo mau mea, hanalima hana. Na alanui i Kapa hou i ke ai i ole e e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ke kulanakauhale o ka hala. Vyborg loaʻa iā ia kekahi hiʻona typical o Soviet kulanakauhale. Ma na 60s ikeiaʻe la e ia mau kaiāulu kiʻekiʻe-ala hale, hoihoi hou i ka mea kahiko hale kumukuai, kukulu hou moʻomeheu iauaeoia.

Mai ka makahiki 1950 i uʻi no iauaeoia oo? Ecia i ke kulanakauhale, a he mea nui ia,ʻo ia. I ka 1988, ka mea, ua hoʻoholo ihola e hookupaa nui ae i ka State Museum-Reserve - Pōʻakahi Repos Park.

kēia Vyborg

City i keia manawa 'Imi e hooponopono i kona mōʻaukala aʻa, e imi ana ia,ʻo iauaeoia oo? Ecia. 'Imi hookupaa kamaʻilio me ka'āina i ua hui Hawaiʻi nei me Vyborg - Kuekene, Norway, Finland. I ka makahiki 1999, UNESCO i ka Central Library i loko o ka papa inoa o ka mea ma ka pono o ka hoomalu ana a me ka kākoʻo. I ka makahiki 2000, i ka poʻe ua 'Imi? Aeiino?. City e hooponopono i ka mōʻaukala nānā aku o na mea i o Laielohelohe nohona neʻe moʻolelo. Ma Vyborg mau Kuʻu o ka lāhui i hana 'ike loea, nui? Aeiino? Oeoey o ka mōʻaukala hanana paa.

Vyborg - kulanakauhale Hawaii

Ka waiwai moolelo o keia hooponopono i waiho na mea he nui ia aku ko läkou ma luna o kona mau helehelena. Vyborg kulanakauhale Hawaii ae oe e ike i ka hanana moʻomeheu o ka nunui-, ahu iho, i hana 'aneʻi. Kanawai Russian, hiki ke loaʻa Kelemānia, Kuekene a Pinilana moʻomeheu i loko o loa hoʻonanea kuhikuhipuʻuone kia hoʻomanaʻo i. Ka lewa o na alanui kahiko o ke kulanakauhale kohu medieval manawa, keia manao ua hoʻokāʻoi 'ia e ke kipa i Vyborg Castle. O ka pau hoihoi i na Hawaii maoli, hana sculptural pūʻulu a me nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i.

Vyborg kākela

Ka mea kahiko hale o ke kūlanakauhale - ka hale kākela, a, manaʻo huhū nui e ho'āʻo ai, ua nui loa ka malamaia. Mai ka paia o ka hale kākela e kaumaha ana kupanaha manao o Vyborg. Ka makaikai, hiki ke loaʻa nā helu kuhi henua o ka i loko o kekahi Mākua huakaʻi, kēia manawa e ka mea hiki i ka ike a pau i ka mana a me ka talena o ka Kuekene a me ka Lūkini nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone. Ke kūlanakauhale pā i luku mai mānoanoa a me ka pololei o ka masonry, a hoola mai halekiai -Rayskaya a me shoemakers - kilakila no kona kiekie a me ka oo.

Nā hale kākela i ka maoli apo - Olaf hale kiaʻi kiʻekiʻe o aneane 50 mau mika, kona kumu i koe ua hoʻololiʻia mai ke kenekulia 13th, ka luna tiers i hou i loko o ka hapalua like 19th kenekulia. ¶ A i loko o ka pā kaua, ua waiwai ka uku noonoo ana i ka Commandant ka House, a i kekahi manawa, i papani ai hoi o Petero.

uaki hale kiai

Hoi na mea makau o ke kulanakauhale (Vyborg) a me ka ho'ākāka 'ana o kā lākou moʻolelo - he puke oiaio o ke kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka moʻomeheu o ka aina. Ke Clock Tower o ka bele hale kiai, i ke koena o ka ekalesia o St. Maria a me Olaf, kūkuluʻia i loko o ka 15th kenekulia. Ua kupaianaha iaʻi ke olaʻana a me ka manawa o ka make ana o ka luakini i loko o ke ahi i ka 1793, a me ka manawa o ka hostilities o ke Kaua Honua II. Ma ke kumu o ka hale kiai e moe i ka pōhaku nui, a me ka huahelu, ua holo mai ka 19th kenekulia. 'O kēia kekahi o ka loa nani mōʻaukala hale o Vyborg.

maoli Hawaii

Mon Repos Park - ka mua noho o ka Kuekeneʻo Baron - o kekahi o ka mea kahiko a me ka loa nani panorama wahi ulu lāʻau maʻEulopa. He He harmonious Blend o ana, ulu lāʻau, pali, waterfalls, ic ??. Make aahu mokupuni me ka Nani Loa kākela aia ma ka waenakonu o ka moanawai, aʻo ia i kaʻaoʻaoʻelua manaʻo. Interestingly i ka papa kuhikuhiE Manor hale - he laau hale i loko o ka panina kaila, e like me ka hale waihona puke ke kōkua pūʻia - he ke nānā mamuli o ka lāʻau kuhikuhipuʻuone usadbennoy. Mau kupaianaha iaʻi malamaia mai ka 18th-kenekulia hale ka loa waiwai kia hoʻomanaʻo i.

Ma ka wahi o Vyborg he mea kekahi maoli wahi pono o ka noonoo ana - keia Lake intermountain uuku. He he laʻana o ka harmonious 'ano o ke kūkulu'ākau, a me ka pristine nani o ka panorama, a me ka hooneoneo i kēia wahi i ka mea maikaʻi no ke koena o ke kūlanakauhale. He hiki no hoi ia he manawa maikaʻi no ka lawaiʻa.

kuhikuhipuʻuone kia hoʻomanaʻo i

Vyborg waiwai a me ka 'ē aʻe Hawaii. O nā ka Lokowaka Tower,ʻo ia makahiki like me ka Castle. Kona helehelena ua lilo i recognizable hōʻailona o ke kulanakauhale. Ka hale kiai i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka hapalua like 16th kenekulia i kekahi hapa o ka puʻukaua paia. Ke anawaena o ka hale a ka 20 mika, ka mānoanoa o ka pā - 4 mika. He ka brainchild o ka hopena o Kokika kūkulu'ākau, kahi o nā Eia kekahi laʻana i loa mau i loko o Rusia.

Spaso-Preobrazhensky Hale Pule Nui - kekahi kumuhana o Vyborg haʻaheo. Ua mau leialii ka harmonious helehelena o ka Hale Pule Nui Square, a o ka mea hemolele hale i loko o ka panina kaila. Kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone N. Lvov ma ke hoʻololi i ho'āʻo a puni, e hahai i nā loina o A. Palladio, ʻaneʻane ka hoʻopiliʻana kona kūkuluʻia. Ua kukulu ia ka luakini i ka 1786, akā, i hope malalo e? aeiino?.

Church o St. he huakineto, -. Kokika kukulu o ka 16th kenekulia, i mea kekahi o ka mea kahiko i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. I ka ekalesia, i ike i ka hale o ka naita i ka i mālama ai i ka luakini, hoailona kula, malihini hale. I kēia mea e pili ana i ka papa inoa o ka moʻomeheu mea e hoomaluia e ka moku'āina.

Oe ke no hoi i kapa aku ai i ka Hawaii o ke kulanakauhale o Vyborg, helu kuhi henua a i komo i loko o kēlā me kēia alakaʻi me ka kuhikuhipuʻuone luna 'o ka Hale Pule Nui Square, i hanaʻia i loko o ka hopena o 18th kenekulia, Vyborg kūlanakauhale keʻena, kūkuluʻia i loko o ka hapalua like-17th kenekulia ma Neo-pakebona estilo, Annenkrone - pā pōhaku i kūkuluʻia ma ka Petero ka Nui.

Kaniak malaila

Viborg mea ma ka akau o St. Petersburg, kokoke i ka Pinilana palena. E kiʻi i ka mea, i ka easiest ala mai St. Petersburg. Ua hiki ke hana ia ma kekahi mau aoao:

By kaʻa. Distance mai Saint Petersburg He 130 ei.

Ma ke kaʻa'ōhua. Mai ke kaʻa'ōhua noaioee "North" eha manawa i ka lā moku ahikao oeia i Svetlogorsk, i mahana ma Vyborg. Nō hoʻi, nā kaʻa'ōhua holo mai ka Metro ku "Parnas" wahi. Travel manawa - ma kahi o 2 hola.

Ma ka huakaʻi. Me ka Finland Station haalele,ʻekolu manawa i ka lā kiʻekiʻe-ka māmā holo nalowale i Vyborg. Travel manawa - 1 hola 15 minuke.