Watermelon - e ulu ana ma na Urals hiki!

Watermelon - mea he kupanahaʻono ole wale a me ka aroma, akā, i berry paʻa i ka laulā huahelu o ka pono waiwai no ke kino. No ka laʻana, ka mea, he fructose, pectin, ka hoʻomaikaʻi digestion, makanekiuma, kalipuna, ka hao, puluniu a me nā wikamina o ka pae B. kēia kōkua makana kauwela anaemia, edema,ʻaʻa puʻuwai pohaku maʻi, a i hoʻohana like me ka hoemi hope paha ma hope oʻoki kino ma lalo o anesthesia . Mau kanaka ike i ka hou i kaʻiʻo pepa, pono keia mau mea i loko o watermelon anoano. I mai la lakou, a me kaʻuala, ua anthelmintic a me ke komo nui dala o ka wikamina D. Ma ke kula malie no headaches a me migraines, kahi o nā papa nākiʻi i kona poo mānoanoa watermelon rinds.

Volgograd, Astrakhan wahi, Kalmykia a me Uzbekistan - ia wahi, kahi o ka ulu watermelon. E ulu ana i loko o ka Urals keia moʻomeheu ua pili i kekahi pilikia ma muli o ia, mua o nā mea a pau climatic ana. Kēia berry He loa thermophilic: germination ka mea pono ole e emi malalo o 17 ° C, a no ka pau e pono ai ka ulu ana - oi ma mua o 25 ° C ma ka lā a me 18 ° C i ka po. Watermelon, mahi ma Ural a pinepine hampered kiʻekiʻe humidity, e noi mai ana 'ano maloo ea (60-70%). Excessive "wai" hiki aku i ka fungal maʻi, kanu ka make a me kaʻiʻo mea hōʻemi i loko o ka pono o ka hua.

He aha e pono ai e hana, e kiʻi i loko o kou mala ono watermelon? E ulu ana i loko o ka Urals a Central Rusia hoʻohuʻu he loa akahele e hoʻokokoke i ke koho ana o ka hua. Poe akamai i paipai aku papa "Sugar Babe", "Skorik" a me "hunaahi", i oʻo ma 60-70 lā, a hoʻopili like me kēia i ka mehana manawa o ka makahiki. Pono e like me ka hui F1 ( «Krimstar" "Podmoskovny Charleston" listen'ōlelo.). Akā, i kēia mau mea kanu e ole paka maikai anoano no ka aʻe makahiki. Ka wā kohoʻano likeʻole pono e nana i ka helu ana o na la, mai ka ovary ka hua a ka mea i mākaukau. Keia, e ike ai i ko oo ai watermelon mahi i loko o nā Urals, a ua kaupalena 'ia ka pōkole mehana lā o ke kau wela. E hiki no hoi e lohe i ke kinona o ka hua, nui-i ka hua, transportability, ina oe e hele ana i ka ulu hua i kuai. Mauʻeke o na anoano e e lawe wale ma ka hana kūikawā hale kūʻai, e like me ma na wahi kanaka ka mea, i e frostbitten no ka pololei ole waho pūnaewele.

No laila, ua makemake e kiʻi watermelons ma ka Urals. Mahi o ka moʻomeheu hoʻomaka me ka holoi ana o ka hua i loko o ka pāʻoihana o ke potasiuma permanganate iki a pink. Kēia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo disinfection a me ka culling ka 'ilikai i kope. Kēia Ua ukali ma ka paio hahana maoli nō o na anoano o ka o na pu ki (i ka mahana e oi aku mamua o 50 ° C), a pono e hoʻomaka kahi hoʻokahi pule ma mua i ka manao iʻohi. Pakiko lulu ua hana i hookuu ia ma ka waena a me ka hope o April.

Na anoano hiki e kanuʻia i loko o nā pūʻolo helu o ka waiu a hiki i ka hohonu o kahi o 3 knm, mālama '-lepo pilikia wela pāʻoihana o ke potasiuma permanganate. Ke AEeAaOA ua paa hou mai la me ka polyethylene, a hoonoho iho la ma kaʻaoʻao lā o ka puka makani. ʻO kaʻoi loa wela no ka germination mea e pili ana i 27 ° C, ia ia mea mākaukau Mahikō i loko o ka mahina (he 3-5 koe).

Inā 'aʻole' oe makemake e i ka malieʻana i kou watermelon e ulu ana ma na Urals, keia mea kanu e e hoʻomaka 'ana ma lalo o ka ho film e kanu Mahikō ma 15-20-m lā o Mei. Ka mamao ma waena o ka hua hou ana iho e e pili ana i ka hapalua o ka mika, ua laweia mai e pili ana i kg compost i kēlā me kēia luawai a me ka pilikia a hooko aku la me ka pumahana wale ka wai. Seedling kekahi e pono ala hou ma luna o ka lapa (he mau kenimika), no laila, i ka mea kanu, aole ia i popoʻole. Ua wehe 'ia ka manaʻoe kūkulu mai o ka puu ma ka hapalua like i ka hopena o Iune, i ka wa a ka ua pua i nā watermelon. Ma hope iho o ke kahua o ka i koe ovary 2-3 hua ua oki, wehe 'oi pae paha e loaa hou watermelon koe malamalama. I ka waiwai nui o ka hua me ka nānā 'ole ma ka nui, akā, ma ka unuhi aku la ia, e hōʻike i ka ike, hoemiia waxy ka penaʻana, puha kani ka wā' enehana hou. Ka hana e hoomaopopo oʻo mai ka huaʻiliahi ke hele mai me ka hoao ana wale. Ka hoao ana e haawi mai oe i ka manawa e ulu kekahi mea lahaʻoleʻano likeʻole, e like me watermelon me ka melemele kaʻiʻo a me huinahalike shape.