A pau o keia - koʻu aina!

I keia - koʻu aina!

I ka manaʻo o ka motherland mea multifaceted ma T.Travnika poetry like me ka haku mele iā ia iho. Ma ka poem "'āina" Terentiy Ras kryvaet keia ka manaʻo pohihihi a me ka layering o "dere-Vienna pa" a me ka "pupupu me zadranennoyu kaupaku" mua "Ki-o E hai mai oe, a kapa", "ka anaana, a bludgeon" - "a pau keia o koʻu motherland ". Kēia manaʻo hele loa aku ia ka mālama '-Ly Rusia i olelo mua palena:

More e olelo: mai ka Sun - ke kolu,
Me ka inoa i elima palapala - Honua,
Kekahi ono o ka aina -
I keia - koʻu motherland!

Mai ka diary o ka haku mele:

"Pehea e hoʻoili i ka'āina?" - Pehea oiaio a me ka nui nīnau, nā mea kupanaha mau olelo, i kahaha ko oukou naau-ana i mele! A, maoli, ma kahi a ke huli no Xia? Ka ninau no ka kela mea keia mea o mākou, a me ka ia - no kela mea keia mea o mākou ... iaʻu, huli i loko o kā lākou hana i keia mea, e like pahaʻaʻohe'ē aʻe, ia mea pono i ka pony makuwahine. Pehea pinepine mai au e olelo aku nei au i kēia mau hua'ōlelo,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o ko lākou noho malihini ai 'ole i loko o minute o secluded hoʻomaha, akā, i loko o kekahi' ē aʻe expressive, 'ehaʻeha o kulana. Ehia na pane au ua nui loa aku ia instantaneous uku-ana, he au i ka pane a hiki i keia ninau nui, a me nā mea a pau he mea oiaio, kūpono a pau, a pau otve-aspirants, akā,ʻaʻole loa. No kekahi kumu ka mea, ua mau mea i ka moku'āina ma ka uhane, i haʻi mai iaʻu i ka mākou pono no hoi manaʻo mākou pono i ike i kekahi mea. Au i ike i ka ka hoike ia, akā, somehow au i kekahi mea o ka pane, e huli mai, i kaʻu i kēia mea i loko o kela a me keia o koʻu mau makahiki i kona wahi okoa, paha inā ma ka hou-loaʻa me ka makahiki o ka hana, e hoʻololi. Kekahi manawa, akā, i kekahi mea ua hoʻolauna, akā, ke kaiāulu i loko o olelo o ka motherland pilikia nō. No laila, ka mea ia e hoʻomaka i ka'āina? Me ka "Picture i loko o kou primer", me ka hoa maikai, a me ka mele koʻu makuwahine ... ole mai a pau o keia ka manawa hookahi, a me ka mea loa okoa, elusive? ..
E ho'āʻo i ka pane i kēia nīnau. Au Mālama i oe, ka mea e e paakiki, loa paʻakikī. Ua O e like ia ma-vetit he kaua ma ka pukana mua o oe, no ka laʻana, hana, aloha, ka manaoio, ka pomaikai, ke aloha ... Akā, me ka ninau manawa mea,ʻaʻole e pili ana ia, ia mea, ano, e pili ana i ko lakou aina: o ka hale, he 'ohana, he aupuni .. paha ma ka lepo, a me ka honua .. malia paha o ka honua, akā,ʻai nōʻo o ka'āina, no ka mea, i ka ninau kani i ala: no ke aha la i-Chin'āina? Au froze ... e noʻonoʻo, Listen attentively kākau moʻolelo no, huli, e kali ana no ka pane ... puliki i ke ano o ka palapala-akea Verses, kā lākou iho, kekahi o, he wahi lihi iki o keia a me na mea he nui me ka otve-ter. A no ke aha la ia mea no ka paakiki e pane i kēia nīnau? Malia paha ka mea, ke no ka mea, 'oe makemake e' aneʻi, 'aʻole' oe i loko o ka'āina, e oe ma ka aloha ia, 'aʻole' oe i ka hoʻomaka? ..
Emigration, nostalgia ... au noi mau hoaaloha, Pokey-nuvshih'āina, "transplanted" e like me ka mea, kapa aku la lakou ia lakou iho-vayut. Noi, a au aku la, i mai loa a me ka pinepine like hiki i loko o kā lākou pane, aku la, hoʻomanaʻo kamaliʻi, ka mua vivid kamaliʻi nā manaʻo: makuahine, Papai, Backyard, kula, pāʻani ... a me nā mea a pau i loko o kamaliʻi. He ua pinepine ka heihei-moʻolelo i pau ai ho opa ao, akā, ua lilo i mea akaka i ka motherland hoʻomaka me ka mea nui i loko o kamaliʻi. A i 'ole paha, he, a me Ka hoʻomaka' ana? A me nā mea a pau i ka hanaia ia iā mākou i ka Sema kamaliʻi?
A laila au i ike, aole au i ike a pau o ka ulia, me he ulu no iaʻu keia hoomaopopo ana, au ike ia ia mea pono i ke keiki ole, a ua hui 'mua hana - e like me ke keiki. Mea i pela, maoli ka mua manaʻo, ka mua halawai o ka hamama keiki i ka uhane, na uhane o ka ole-paha ka nānaina-zhennoy rula adulthood, kona aha-elele, a i kekahi mea me ka i, e hoʻomaka a me kela mea keia mea o mākou i kona iho po--olowalu? Inā pela, laila kekahi hauʻoli, alohilohi, piha i ke gula Emotions kamaliʻi iaiyoe o ka trickle, ke kinohi mai, a he oiaio, ua i kekahi o na kumu mua loa nui a nui hope merge pu a me ke ano o kela mea keia mea o mākou i ka maikai, ākea muliwai, a mākou kāhea'āina, a ia mākou e ia i loko o kona wai o ke ola ... malia paha i ka ke kumu o kēia mea ai nui, ua pinepine noi-nīnau Vai noʻonoʻo uhane. Ano, ke i aku nei i loko o kekahi alanui: kahi e hoʻomaka ... oe? Aole anei'āina? A'āina, i kou'āina? Hana ... me ke keiki me oe?

Summer 2004

Kona mea kupaianaha a me ka oiaio ke aloha no ka'āina o ka haku mele expresses kiʻekiʻe kivila kulana ma ka pili-NIJ i ka mea a pau e hele ma loko o Rusia, hōʻikeʻana i kaʻike hoʻokumu o kona manawa'āina. "Ulupaia" makahiki o ke kakahiaka nui 90s o ka XX kenekulia, i ka wa a ka Soviet Union e hina, a pau i konaʻeha a me ka hilahila no ka banditry, uhi i ka aina a me ke poo i ka wa a ka "hamama palena" a me kaʻino kahe poha ino debauchery a me ka permissiveness T.Travnik hoikeia ma ka poem, kākau i loko o nā-dtsat ehiku makahiki. A laila, i kēia poem lilo kaulana mele "Vladimirka" pinepine hana i keia la ma ka'ōpio poe mele a me nā aliʻi haku, a me ka pono ke aloha-telyami poetic mele. E heluhelu e pili ana ia mau manawa, UOAN mau makahiki aku nei, a me kaʻikeʻole plunge i loko o ka ma-mosferu mau lā kahi "kela lā ua o Kristo ma ke kea-naetsya hou", ma na mea a pau hiki ke kuai, a kuai lilo aku, "i ka hano o ka vodka - mau" catty "a me ka uhane - a Sisa he mau ". alohaʻia manawa conv-tilis i ka inu manawa - "kakahiaka inu, Puke lā, ua pono, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i loko o nā lima o nā apo, a ma lalo o nā pōhaku -. koko" A wale "kuli bele Ringer, e lilo ana i ka 'ōlelo ... ma ke kākoʻo'-lokolnom uwē nō e make, no laila, kapa Rus mahana i kona make ana." Awaawa heluhelu iho laina, kakau i ka "Lapotnikov Lūkini aliÿi me ke koʻi lipi":

Hey, Lapotnikov Lūkini aliÿi me ka koʻi lipi
Me ka boundless uhane, akā, darned waha -
Near Smolensk - hao, pepehi kokoke Ryazan
A i loko o ka pilikia ka lua ma lalo iho o ka laau kea maluna ona hiamoe.

He aha ka mea, he'ōpiopio Travnik? Pehea pane maʻalahi i kona oi-lodaya uhane i ke ola? Ma kēlā mau makahiki, i ka haku mele, aole puunaue iho la lakou me ka gi-'ōpala. Ka mea, haneri o nā mele i palapala. E like me ka mea ke hoole i Travnik "... au i palapala aku i poetry, a me nā mea a pau i haawi i ka mana o HA-stacking olelo. A au aku la - i i kākau i ka poem a me ka mele. Au kākau i nā hua'ōlelo, a lohe mele e like kani i loko o Melo-di- ia. i mele mai a pau poem, a me ia e kūlike loa, i loko o kona loko keʻoli o poetry, a me ia ua hīmeni, laila, ma neia hope aku e lilo he mele. Inā 'oe e hāʻule i loko o ka lima o ka loea haku mele, ka mea, e ia mea, a hiki loa-'īlio ia. A ina ua he mele, ka poem like me ka hana ana o ke akamai nalo. E ho'āʻo a me ka heluhelu i ka poe ma hope o-lohe mele poem hana Vladi-World Vysotsky, pono, no ka laʻana, "inā he hoa huli mai ia ..." a kuhikuhi aku i mele Andrei Makarevich. E singsong. Ia, aole ia e hookani poetry manawa, akā, ... e mele. Eia ka mea hana i loko o ke ola o ka poetry, hanau i ka ho-sen. Nui ua reborn ma ke akamai o ka olelo, akā, he ua wale na Verses a me ka poem. Ka mea, e ole mele, lakou e hookani pu - no-prescheno, ka mea hiki wale ke haʻi a me keia mea i ko lakou manao kiekie ae - e ka mea hai aku ma ke HI ".
I ka 1994 T.Travnik kākau ai i loko o kona "palapala i ka Motherland", "me ke ahi, me ka eha, haehaeʻia, akā, i loko o ua wahi la, ma ka honua o ka gor-ka po ke moe i loko o nā waihoʻoluʻu o ka hala." A ia mea "i ka makemake ia mai iaʻu" - o ka mua-vorit haku mele o ka "aha kanaka uhane," a me ka "EIA keiki makua", ka wā Rusia huli i ka aina kahi o ka "market" i loko o ka ana kuai a me na kanaka, ka oi aku o ka hanauna o ka 50-60, he ole naue like - e hina no ka mālama '-ae a me kanakolu-forties AHAILONO a kA: nā kānakaʻenehana, kumu, kauka - ua haʻakoiʻia e komo i kalepa ma ka mea e ola. Ka haku mele olelo aku la ia e pili ana i mea nae ia i ike:

Iaiyoe isklovana a pau, he pua kiele o ka aihue,
A ma luna o kēlā belfries ringing ia uhu ole.
Rusia o koʻu aloha, koʻu kaumaha mele ...
No ke aha la au i ke keena hookipa, kahi āna i hānauʻia ai?


Ma na poem o ka 90-ies o XX ke kenekulia, i loko o ka wā o ka lawelawe a me ka mōʻaukala loli, 'kaʻu alo-i koe i ke kiʻi o ka haku mele-kamaaina wau hōʻike i kona poetic laina e pili ana i kaʻikena hanana. Ma ka poem "piuta koa", "a hiki i ke kaua ma Chechnya," ka haku mele ma ke akea expresses kona e pili ana i ka kūloko Con-flicts, na kaua a me kā lākou mau hopena, ua ehaeha loa ana Ros-UIS. Ma ka poem "Rus", kākau i loko o October 1993, i ka haku mele, pololei ke aupuni o ka lewa o kēlā mau makahiki, wahi a ka Lūkini kanaka i ka hana, e hoola:

A me na kanaka i loko o Rusia me ka mauu,, mow ma ka liʻiliʻi loa,
Ia maua, e ulu - a pau e maopopo, a kala mai.

"Ua make nō ia" ulupaia nineties, akā, hou "eha i ka uhane i i aching uhane i loaʻa ka manawa" - kēia mau'ōlelo a nā nineties, pili i ka makana-lā Rusia. Ke aupuni Ua loli, loli, a mākou - ua oi holomua, akā, me ka eha a me ka nui no ka wā e hiki mai ana o Liu bimoy aupuni, a me ka naue ana o ke kanaka pihoihoi naau o ka haku mele, a ninini i loko o kona kaulana laina, a e hope e kākau i nā ma na mea he nui e like me ka mea hilo i ka aina, he pono, a me ka zna-hoopunipuni a me kā mākou me oe:

Aupuni ua make i ka make
Ma kahi o ka wā kamaliʻi a me ka wa elemakuleʻuʻuku iho kona waiwai.

Ma kēia mau laina ka hoike i ka pau aku o ka lanakila o keia ola-dnyashney Rusia: ilihune hoomau ia a ka poʻe kānaka kahiko "ola" a me ka ia poino wahiʻai no nā keiki me ka kaiapili-hoʻonawaiwali o ka bipi 'Oihana a me ka poʻe e kokoke ana i ka mea hoohuoi ia makahiki. Pana kula makahiki succession o ka hanauna. Akā, na keiki mea ma ke 'ano pono e malama o ko lākou mau mākua, a me nā mākua i loko o kā lākou oche-ʻulaʻula ma ka pono o ke ola a me ka hana akamai o ka mua o ka hanauna. Hoʻokomo kālā i loko o na keiki i keia la nye mau loa cia o ke aloha a me ka hoomoe ana i loko o ko lakou poe uhane o ka hookumu ana o ka uhane cia, pono moʻomeheu a me ka lahui-ana, mua Lūkini kuʻuna, fostering kiʻekiʻe Chuv-manao o ka patriotism no ko lakou aina - ka moku'āina ke kālele 'ana i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ana o Rusia. Malama ole i ka pono o ka mua kanaka, ke olonā wāwae lākou mau aʻa, hoʻopoina i na kumu o ka laau i ke ola i ka mea a pau. Mae, make aʻa - make a me ka mea a pau laau. Ivan Andreevich Krylov ma Lūkini-lewa mea kākau a me ka fabulist (1769-1844) i ka nui kiʻi o ka puaʻa, a ua regaling acorns, mindlessly ma lalo-undermines na aa o ka laau oka: "wale ua hoʻohana acorns, aa a mākou e ole e pono ai ...". Ma ka poem "Akuma ka - wai puna ...", a hiki wale i ka inoa o keia poem - kuaiia, T.Travnik mai nei i ke "gula 'O ia hoʻi" e malaila,

Kahi loaʻa nā manawa kūpono i loko o ke ola
Hōʻoia ia oe iho me ka hoomaikai aku
A me ka hoʻoulu manaʻo, e hoʻomaka.

Oia la, aka, auwe, holo ma na alanui o Rusia, ka haku mele me ka GRU Stu penei: "I ua aʻo kaumaha nui, mai ke alanui, kamailio pu ana i ke ola me ka Verge" a me ka "poe i aoia nui awaawa waimaka, manaolana a me ka ipu 'upu'."
E like me he haku mele-kamaaina wau, T.Travniku lawelawe Chuv-manao o ke kiʻekiʻe kuleana i kona mau poʻe heluhelu, i kona poe kanaka. "A ina au i mai, no laila, nana -narodny I"! Ma kona mau laina o ka poetry waiho hua-Kai ikehu a me ka käne ikaika, toughness hele mai pono lula, impeccable kiʻekiʻe ihola ua hana, ecclesiastical i waeia. Ma ka poem "Rusia, oe i hewa-Kanaka",ʻo ia me ka wiwo ole, a me ke kaumaha loa, wahi a ia i ke kālā no Rusia "nesmyshlonʻaneʻi i na lima, o kela mea keia tre-RD mai o ka pāʻoihana" a ninau mai i ka ninau: "ʻO wai ka i waiho ia wahi a pau i kēia lea i huna "? Ma keia poem puke-Valenod kēlā me kēia laina mea pili no i keia la i ka Lūkini ano. No e pili ana i ka hopena o ka haku mele o kona hanauna, ma-type, a me ka motherland. Somehow kūikawā awaawa kani ua wahahee ma kēia mau "buzzwords" i ka haku mele, aole loa ua-hoʻohana 'ia i loko o kana mau hana, akā,' aneʻi e huʻe 'ia me ka uwēʻana i akulturny grotesque like me ka lahui hilahila:

Owai la ka mea makemake e kūʻaiʻoe, Rusia,
To "Wow, hōʻike a me ka hopena pule"?
Kāu keiki kāne? A me ka oiaio, ina o nā keiki?!
ʻO wai ka mea i lawe pio ai i kekahi manawa,

A me ka luna o ka biting i loko o keia kino,
I mea a ianoiyuaa a oi hale kūʻai,
Ka mea i ko kākou poʻe kūpuna kuaiia -
Soul o ka hanohano a me ka hilahila kanaka.

Pehea na pono ka huhu a me kaʻeha i ka haku mele i ka-zhdoe olelo o keia poem, haʻahaʻa akula 'o kona ency - poe kuai moni i ho'āhu nui cia "kanaka ka uhane", ia "me ka mahalo a me ka hilahila". "Ka Lunaikehala, ano hanohano, a me ka pono -ʻaneʻi ia mea, ko makou poe hemolele koa" - kēia mau'ōlelo a Russian ma keia, mea hoolea-songwriters Bulat Okudzhava (1924-1997), kākau i loko o 1988, a me keia la kani e like me ka ano-hui ke'ō.
Ua hiki ole noho indifferent i ka haku mele, a me ka puka liiiU o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo i loko o kekahi haole catchwords, a, ahu iho-oe-parasites. Ma ka "mākau 'atikala i ka inoa oe-waiho" T.Travnik publicist kākau: "Language mea he lea anakahi o ko mākou moku'āina, mākou noʻonoʻo ke ola. Ua coarsens ola, oopa ia, a ua nele mākou 'ōlelo, ka hiki i ka ike, maopopo a me ka ike. 'Ōlelo moʻomeheu, i ka naauao o ka olelo, e noho ai, ka malama ana i ka pono o ke kuleana i loko wale no ka luna - he mea i alakai ai i ko makou noho ana, mai ke ala i loko o na mea he nui i ka mahalo, e hilinaʻi ma ka - paha e hele mākou ulu blagoob okoa, a harmoniously, a me ka nānaina, e olokaa ae i ka mea'ē aʻe haneri-a Ron ultimately, e loaʻa iā ia kekahi he repulsive,ʻinoʻino palapala. Mākou 'ōlelo mea hune, a ua lilo i ka manao o ka manawa-i ka nui, me ka nui pono hōʻike mākou makemake i ka ino a me ka primitive syllable. "
Word pilikia-ka nāhelehele i Lūkini haku mele-haipule o ka mea a pau kalapona o ka 'ōlelo nā haʻawina a poem' hRUStSKOGO "kahi Travnik me ka kaumaha irony e lawelawe ai haʻawina e pili ana i na olelo e hiki clog i ka Lūkini 'ōlelo. A me keia la oi-i kēia papa ha awina mea,ʻaʻole ma, no ka mea, o ka hele ma ka piha i loko o ka ma-Sema nä huaÿölelo Pelekane o nā hua'ōlelo a me nä hopuna: "Tipo kii mai ana, e lohe", "kino, ka'oloʻioʻana mai ma lalo o ko kakou ihu," Ua pono, "ke kākoʻo '-Thoroe pinepine Kû ke maoli "Ae"; a me kahi o ka "mea" kiola ma ka hapalua puuki ae lehelehe "Che", "NPP". Ma ka mea hookahi 'atikala T.Travnik expresses ka manaʻo "i ka expressive, leaner a waiwai ma mua o ka' ōlelo 'ana o na kanaka, i ka mea i oi aku kona hiki e hoʻomōhala kona iho me ka nohona, ka nohona, a me ka' imi naʻauao hakahaka." Ma muli o kēia naauao, waiwai malama ana a me ka wahine paha, o ka ikaika Lūkini 'ōlelo, kona' aoʻao o, ka haku mele i kana olelo, oia ke kahu o ka nani a me ka completeness o ka 'ōlelo, ae ho'āʻo ana disrespect ia ia, pü me kou poʻe heluhelu mea, ma i i i loko iho i ka manaʻo o ka mea mau loa cia o ka lokomaikai a me ke aloha. He ka kiʻekiʻe uhane-pono o ka Lūkini olelo o ka uwapo, i mea ke kākoʻo '-unifying mai i ke ao nei o ka mauna, a hiki aku i ka "aʻo Lūkini-lani, i ka hoku laila, hiki wawe ka ike." Ae, Lūkini-aiao olelo - kūikawā a me Travnikʻike i kēia, a hoouna mai i kekahi'āpana o kēiaʻike:

Mai hoohalike, e hoohalike
Russkoyazychie i loko o ke kumu holoholomoku.
Me kekahi mea i kekahi, akā, wale me iho
Ua makemake hiki paʻi.

A pau i mea piha i ke aloha,
Aloha a hoomaluia!

He aha piha a me ka mana mau pau ai i ua laina! He aha ka nani a me ka poetic mōakaaka hanu mau laina! I ia i ka haku mele hōʻike i nā mea huna o ka mana ka uhane o ka Lūkini olelo: ka mea, ua piha ke aloha - keia mea i ka mua malu, akā, me ka ike ole ia o ka mea i ka Lūkini hua'ōlelo mea i piha i ke aloha wale, ia mea - "aloha a me ka hoomalu." Ma muli o ka Karistiano oiaio, e ke Akua, - o Love, a me, ka heluhelu i kēia mau laina ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka hermeneutic iaoia, hōʻike mai ka hohonu oloko manaʻo o kēia mau hua'ōlelo: "a pau i ka hana-Neno ke Akua, ke Akua , a me ka hoʻopakele'" E koke ma hope o kēia mau laina, 'ē aʻe: ke Akua waiho Rusia - ka naau o Orthodoxy, i ka aina mai ka manawa mau loa aku ho'āhu ka Orthodox manaoio i ke Akua , a ola e like me ka euanelio kauoha. Devel-wai i ka manaʻo nō hou i loko o keia kauoha, e wehe a me Dru-goy, oi pilikino manaʻo - i loko o ka maloko mai o ka mea hoʻohaumia o na kanaka naau, ke Akua komo a hoopiha i ka naau o ka makemake e Ke Kai, a me keia aloha o kanaka, mai nā pilikia a me Napas-dren ma e hoʻopale ai i honua ke ola. Ia ka leo o ka 'ano o ka' ike hoikeia mai ia mākou T.Travnik i loko o kēia mau nui i loko o ke ano o na laina! Ka poe no-i maopopo pehea ka waiwai a me ka mana o ka Lūkini hua'ōlelo.