Black moolele: oko, 'ano a me ka kaianoho koholā

Black moolele Ua loihi ua noʻonoʻo i kekahi ano o na moonihoawa. Eia naʻe, ma luna o ka pilina study ka mea, ua nahesa i loko o ka kaʻawale ke kino, a ua kapaʻia ma hope o Zoologist Nikolsky (Vipera nikolskii).

Black moolele i ka Slim kino ma mua o maʻamau. Ke kino lōʻihi hiki 765 mm o, ka huelo - 80 mm o. Kane i iki uuku ma mua wahine. Ke poo Ua palahalaha, nui, maopopo delimited ma ka ai a me ka iki flattened. Iris ʻeleʻele maka waihoʻoluʻu. Kanaka makua nahesa i mau eleele, e like me ka ike i loko o ka Hawaii photo. Moʻo pepeiaohao ma supralabials pale hiki i kekahi manawa i keʻokeʻo mau kiko. Ka lalo hope o ka huelo nahesa yellow-ʻalani a melemele. 'Ōpio i ke poʻohina-eleele ano me ka zigzag kumu ma luna o ka mea eleele hoʻi. Ma ka makahiki o ke ola unuhi nalo ekolu, waihoʻoluʻu i pouli.

Black moolele noho ana ma ka nahele-hehi, a hehi wahi o ka Europa hapa o Rusia, a me ka Ukraine (hema pali). Snake kaulana ma Voronezh, Tambov, Penza, Saratov wahi. Ua ua loaʻa i loko o ke awawa o ka muliwai o Don a me kona pa holoi. Ma ka hikina ńkau, ke kaianoho koholā kŰlń ao a hiki i ka? Uyie aa? O ka Middle a me ka Hema Urals.

Black moolele i hookuu hanohano malaila a hiki i ka laulā-E haʻalele nō i ka ululāʻau a me ka lāʻauʻoka ululaau. I ke kau wela, ka mea hiki ke loaʻa i loko o nā kula, a me nā iieyi e ho'āpono wale. Ana o ka moa ka makemake o nā riparian Landskap o ka muliwai, Bear, Hopper, Don, Seversky Donets a Samara. Summer a me ka hooilo, habitats, apparently ka ia. I ka pulu mau mea ma luna o ka 1 sq ei ka mea, ua oi aku mamua o 500? Ueo. Black moolele hoʻomaka e e proactive i ka waena o ka luawai. Penei kekahi ia lŘlŘ ma May, a ma August he mea he wahine 'ōpio (8-24 ola specimens). Waihoʻoluʻu'ōpio nahesa hoʻomaka e poeleele hoi ma hope o ka molt mua.

Nikolsky ka moʻo pepeiaohao o K'lauea ma ka lā. I ka papa kuhikuhiE ai nahesa ua uuku na rodents a (i ka uuku loa) manu, na rana, a me ka hana o ua moo. Ma pohihihi keia hihia (paha ma ka lōʻihi shortage o ka ai) Black moolele hikiʻai ma luna o nā iʻa a me carrion. Kālaimeaola o keia? Ueo nō i maopopo.

Black moolele, like me ka colubridae nahesa ne e ke kua'āina akā, i ka swimmer loa maikai. Ma pilikia wahi, i hiki, ka mea, i ka-hoʻokino hoowalaniaia iho au, hisses a me ka hoolaha aku lunges i ka lawehala. Nikolsky ka moonihoawa mea make. No ka mea kanaka ka mea, e nahu mai, ua nui loa ola, akā, na nā mōhai ola anei i loko o kekahi mau lā. Mea makeʻino o ka hui o nā polokina, nā'ūhū, a me'okanikaʻole eiiiiiaiou. He ā 'inoʻino kekahi e'aʻaʻa paralyzes ka'emi'ōnaehana a me ka paipai' ana i ke koko clotting. Paʻa ihola iā ia specimens loaa mai ka cloaca wai repellent me kaʻawaʻawa loa ala.

No ka lōʻihi manawa i noʻonoʻo keia he pouli nahesa moonihoawa maʻamau palapala, ma muli o ka mea e pau kona heluna mea i kekahi pakeneka o ka melanistic. Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka akahele study o ke kālaikaiaola a me ka morphology o ka nahesa i haawi mai ia ia i ke kūlana o ka? Ueo. He nui māhuahua i ka uku kuala o ka hoʻomalu, e noiʻi i ia. Akā, manaʻo diverge pela mamao. Kekahi mau kānakaʻepekema nō manaoio keia nahesa mea he subspecies wale nō o ka papa palapala.