Hiki pāhawewe

Paha oe i lohe ai e pili ana i ka hana electromagnetic a ale ike ia e ka maka kanaka, iaeoe i kekahi hapa o ka pae a me ka loaa i ke kōā o ka 380 HI (no ka lila) i 780 HI (no ka ulaula). 'O kēia ka mea i nanaia pāhawewe. Ka waiwai ka mea, ua maʻamau hōʻike ma ka terahertz, ua hiki ke loaʻa mai ma ka ana i ke alapine (frequency) pane o ka hawewe (kiʻi mākou i kekahi i loko o ka 400-790 THz). Hiki pāhawewe ua i kapaia hiki malamalama. E kau ia oi wale, ia mea i ka malamalama, e a mākou mea i maʻa i, a me ka physicalʻaoʻao o ka i mai,ʻaʻole i manaʻo. Ka loa ikepili koʻikoʻi anakahi o ko mākou mau maka, a hiki i ka 555 HI (keia uliuli hapa o ka pae, 540 THz).

Mea mea: i loko o ka pae 'aʻole i loko o kekahi o nā waihoʻoluʻu ike ia e mākou. No ka laʻana, ka mea,ʻaʻohe a pink kala like 'ole (a me ka malu). Ua Ua hanaʻia ka wā hoʻohuihui nā waihoʻoluʻu.

ke kumu o ka lani oi uliuli ua oe a mau loa aku ka pihoihoi ana? ʻO puni hoʻi: kekahi hapa o ka pae a me ka pōkole ke kōā ua hele liilii lakou ma ka lewa oi ma mua o ka lōʻihi e like me ka meaʻulaʻulaʻaoʻao o ka pae. Aie a hiki i keia i ka lani ka uliuli, oi loa aku hoi i ke awakea. Hiki pāhawewe komo ka ai-kapaia "'ōnohi window". Kēia māhele o ka pae i ka honua i ka lewa, aole ia e ka hoʻokemu.

holoholona kekahi e ike i ka malamalama, inaccessible i kanaka hihio (ia wale mea,ʻaʻole i loko o ka hiki huahelu o ka ihe). He nui nā mea kolo (e like, nalo meli) ike i ka ultraviolet huahelu, no laila, ka mea, ua wikiwiki e loaʻaʻapapane inu i ka pua. Ultraviolet pāhawewe mea hiki ke ike a me nā manu. Kekahi laha 'o nā manu, a hiki i lepili i ka mea hiki i loko o ka palapala o ka pāhawewe wale nō, i loko o a kane a me ka wahine pololei hooholo kekahi i kekahi.

Ua loaʻa i ke ano o ka hiki malamalama, a me kānaka. Kona loa, he pono ole palapala - wela ma muli ma ka noi o nā'ātoma: ka nui kino He wela, no ka wikiwiki o ka neʻeʻana o nā'ātoma a hoʻokuʻu akula malamalama maluna o hookui hookahe koko ana. All maʻa iā mākou ka malamalama kahi e hōʻike '- lā, incandescent, kukui (lapalapa) - i thermal kumu o ka hiki malamalama.

Na kēia laʻana - electroluminescence. Here, ikehu a i malamalama ea puka, nā'ātoma loaa mai nonthermal kumu. I ka uila hookuuia ma ke kinoea kahua hai mai la i kekahi kinetic ikehu, na electrons pepehi na nā'ātoma (ka manawa "collide"), a me ka ikaika o ka pīhoihoi nā'ātoma ia ke mālama i loko o ka palapala o ka luminescence (electroluminescence).

Electroluminescence ua manawa hoʻohana no ka hoʻolaha hoomalamalamaia mai la na hoailona. Ma ke ala, i ka holaKahua borealis pili pū kēia i keʻano o ka electroluminescence: i hoopiiia (particles) kinoea ma ka Sun, ua o Laielohelohe e kaʻume mākenēki kahua o ko mākou Honua, mākou e pīhoihoi ma kona mauʻauamo, a me ka malamalama. Akā, cathode Ray paipu ma ka kīwī glow manawa cathodoluminescence: glowʻaneʻi ke kumu huina'ine bombardment.

Chemiluminescence - kekahi laʻana o ka hiki malamalama. Eia ka hopena o ka glow i ka ikehu hookuu i loko o Nine Inch reactions. ke kukui ka mahana o ka wela o ka meakino i loko o i ka mea, ua noho ai. An kumu e pono malama me ka firefly me iki glowing'ōmaʻomaʻo "li ili i". Light a me nā meaola: kekahi iʻa, koʻohune a me nā mea kolo. I kekahi manawa 'oe ke' ike i ka glow o awi laau.

Kekahi o ke kino hoʻomaka e glow ma hope o ka paku ole ia i ka malamalama: o ke kemu ikehu, ka mea i iho i kumu o ka malamalama. It - photoluminescence waiwai o i i hoʻomano hoʻohana i ka pena, ka lole, alanui nā hōʻailona, a pela aku.

Ke ano eiiiiiaiou o ka malamalama hiki ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka hana o kaʻike manaʻo: ua ikeia Green e soothe ulaula - excites, he poni, eleele a me ka uliuli - ma ka mea ku ole, inhibit a i hooluhi hewa ia mai, a me ka shortage o keʻokeʻo ano i loko o kānaka, a kaumaha e kānāwai. Hiki pāhawewe ua hoʻohana 'ia ma ka lapaau (chromotherapy): no ka laʻana, ua hoʻohana' ia i loko o ka iapaau ana o kekahi maka maʻi yellow malamalama. Red malamalama, hoola iho la kekahi maʻi a me ka pathology o ka 'īnea i glands: infantilism, infertility, menstrual kāna hana i loko o nā wāhine, lawa dala o ka hua i loko o na kanaka anaphrodisia. Blue malamalama eliminates ka ohane, hana exudative diathesis a me acee? Iuo oeiia o ke kahe ana ke koko.