Ka nui pianist Sviatoslav Richter: ola a me ka 'oihana

Rihter Svyatoslav Teofilovich - he poʻokela pianist o ka 20th ke kenekulia, virtuoso. He ua he nui repertoire. S. Richter hoʻokumu i ke kahua lokomaikai aku. He pū i hoʻonohonoho 'ia kekahi mau mele Kuʻu.

Kawaihae

Svyatoslav Rihter, kona Kawaihae ua hōʻike ia ma keia pepa, i hānauʻia i ka 1915 ma Zhitomir. He lilo i kona wā kamaliʻi, a ua hoʻolilo teenage makahiki ma Odessa. Ke kumu mua ua i kona makua kāne - pianist a me ka organist, aʻo mele ma Vienna. At 19 S. Richter i kona Concert mua. I 22, alaila komo ae i ka Moscow Conservatory. I ka makahiki 1945, lanakila 'o ia ia i ka All-Union Competition o ka mele. No kekahi lōʻihi manawa, na Aupuni i ole e Richter kahi'ē, ma kaapuni kana. Kona holo mua i wahi i ka 1960. Alaila, hele mai la ia i kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia a me Finland. Ma hope makahiki ana i haawi ai 'aha mele i loko o Farani, o ka UK, Austria, a Italy.

Svyatoslav Rihter i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā no kekahi mau mele Kuʻu a me ke aloha dala. Iloko o ke kaua, ua noho ia ma Moscow, a kona mau makua e noho ana i loko o ka hana i loko o Odessa. Koke Ua hopuia a ua pana mai koʻu makua. Ka makuahine i hele ai i Hawaii, a me S. Richter manaoio ia ua make. He ua i ike ia no 20 makahiki. Ka hope makahiki o ke ola ana o ke mele paa ma Palika. Koke ma mua o kona makeʻana,ʻo ia hoʻi i ka Rusia. Ka hope Soprano o Richter i wahi ma luna o Iulai 6, 1997. He make pianist August 1, 1997 Ke Alahele o ka make - naau hoouka. He Ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o Moscow, ka Novodevichy ilina.

makakū ala

Sviatoslav Richter i ka 1930, oia hana like me ka poʻe luina Kelemania e i loko o ka House ma Odessa accompanist. Alaila, nee aku la ia a hiki i ka Philharmonic. Mai makahiki 1934, ia i malamaia ma ka Opera House. I ka 1937 Svyatoslav Rihter komo i ka Moscow Conservatory. Akā, koke, ke pianist i kipaku. Ma hope o ka hele mai la o kona mau haʻawina. Puka 'o ia mai ka Conservatory o S. Richter i ka makahiki 1947,. Famous hoʻokani pila i loaa i loko o ka postwar makahiki. I ka 1952 Svyatoslav Theofilovich i loko o ka mua a me ka hope manawa i hele mai ma luna o ka loa e like me ke alakaʻi mele i loko o kou ola. I ka 60 makahiki ka pianist no ka manawa mua i hele i ka 'aha mele wale aku no. Svyatoslav Rihter i ka mua Soviet Artists Ua hookoia i ka makana "Grammy". He haawi 70 'aha mele i ka makahiki. I ka pau ana o kona ola, oia ua pinepine maʻi, akā, hoomau iho la oia i ka hana, akā, no ka pinepine ola kumu hōʻoki aku 'aha mele.

"December ahiahi,"

"December ahiahi," Svyatoslava Rihtera - keia mele ahaaina, i hoʻokumuʻia e ka pianist nui. Ua Ua mua paʻa i loko o 1981. I kaʻahaʻaina o ka moʻo o ka 'aha mele ma ke mele, a maopopo i koho ma lalo o kona kiʻi. Penei, ka mea hōʻike he kokoke pilina me kekahi i kekahiʻano o ka Art. Over na makahiki i ka ahaaina i kekahi hapa o ka halawai i hoʻonohonoho ma kahi o 500 aha mele, a i hele ma ka koʻikoʻi hoʻokani pila, haku mele o, Artists, nā mea hana keaka, alakaʻi.

repertory

Nā hana o kekahi mau kākau hana ma nā 'aha mele Sviatoslav Richter. Music o nā Huli i - mai ka baroque e Jazz - ua hapa o ka repertoire o ka pianist. I ka haku mele nona ka hana ana i hanaʻi:

• I. S. Bah.
• Haydn.
• M. Ravel.
• F. List.
• P. I. Chaykovsky.
• M. Balakirev.
• L. Cherubini.
• M. Falla.
• Beniamina Britten.
• F. Chopin.
• F-B. Sándor Wekerle.
• Sibelius.
• P. Hindemith.
• A. Copland.
• A. Alyabyev.
• A. Berg.
• D. Gershwin.
• N. Medtner.
• L. Delibes.
• G. Wolf.
• K. Szymanowski.
• E. Chausson.
• Taneyev.
• L. Janacek,
• Poulenc F. listen'ōlelo.

I loko nō o ka mea i ka repertoire ua loa ka laula, a me ka e lauwili, mea uuku i hoʻopaʻa i loko o ka o Nuioka ma o Sviatoslav Richter. Albums pianist ma lalo iho:

• "Concerto № 1 i loko o B Oeaeo Minor" no ka hoʻokani piano a me ka Hawaiian Orchestra P. I. Chaykovskogo. Me ke komo 'ana o ka Vienna Symphony Orchestra ma lalo Karajan G. (1981).
• "Ua pono-i miko Clavier" I. S. Baha - Part 1 (1971).
• "Ua pono-i miko Clavier" I. S. Baha - Part 2 (1973).

Foundation Richter

Ma na 90s o ka 20th kenekulia ka mea, i ka nānā 'ana Foundation Svyatoslava Rihtera. Kona ha awina AIM e lawe mai kela moʻomeheu hana i loko o ka'āina a pau. He kuhikuhi panina mele Kuʻu. Ua pau ka hoʻomaka 'ana me ka mea i Richter i ka manao, e ho okumu i kekahi kulaʻoe, kahi i hiki ke hana, e like me ke koena o ka opiopio Artists a me nā mele. E wehe i ka Hawaii i moe ai i loko o Tarusa, ma kona neoneo. E lawe mai i kana moe i pono ai ke kala. A laila, i ka manaʻo hele Svyatoslav Theofilovich hoopaa makahiki Kuʻu no Artists a me nā mea hoʻokani pila, kahi āna e komo, e like me kona mau makakū hoa. Na loaa aie i na hana, a loaʻa ai makemake e hoʻohana i ka wehe i ke kula. Friends a mau hoa hoʻokani pila - Yuriy Bashmet, Galina Pisarenko, Natalia Gutman, Elizabeth Leonskaya a me na mea e ae - kākoʻo i kona manaʻo. Pela Foundation, ua hookumuia oia Richter. pianist, lilo kona pelekikena. Ka waiwai dala Svyatoslav Theofilovich i kona dacha. Dala hoomaka ana me ke Concert Richter. He paa ana December 1, 1992.

Richter artist

Rihter Svyatoslav Teofilovich leʻaleʻa o ole wale mele. He houluulu ai i ka ohi ana i pena a me Nails hanaia e ka poʻe e kokoke mai iā ia: K. Magalashvili, Troyanovskaya A., B. Shuhaeva, D. Krasnopevtseva. Mawaena o ka haole Artists i loko o kona ohi he pena e Pablo Picasso ( "manu nunu" me ka palapala, mai ka pena), H. Hartung, Miro a me Alexander Calder. Anna Troyanovskaya ua he hoaaloha nui o ka pianist, keiki, he oia aʻo i kakau me pastels. Ma kona manao, Svyatoslav Rihter i ke ano nui o ke kala a pau a me ka leo, i ka manaʻo o ka makahiki, paʻakikī a me ka prodigious iaiyoe.

Svyatoslav Teofilovich hana waiho i loko o ka iau.

• "Moscow".
• "Nanny".
• "Luna. China. "
• "Blue Danube."
• "Old aupuni ka hale."
• "Nina Mitiok ma Rzhev".
• "Night a me ke hale."
• "I ka hema o'Ararata."
• "Ka Hui ekalesia."
• "Pavshino".
• "E hiamoe ana i loko o Skatertny".
• "Ka ekalesia ma Pererva".
• "Blizzard".
• "E lawe aku i ka hoʻonui."
• "Yerevan".
• "Ke kanikau".
• "Hao ke ino."
• "Street ma Beijing."

Awards a me nā kuleana

Sviatoslav Richter - hoʻokani piano, a pono i ua hookoia na mea he nui hoʻolilo 'ia' a me ka pôhili. He mea he honorary kupa o Turusov. He loaa i ka inoa o ko People ka Artist o ka USSR, a ma hope o ka RSFSR. He Ua hookoia ka Lenin a me Stalin uku. Pianist ua Honorary kauka o Strasbourg a Oxford ke kulanui. Richter Ua hookoia i ka Papa Hanohano o "OkatobaʻOiʻenehana", "No ka Service i ka Fatherland." Ke mele i kekahi loaa hoʻolilo 'ia': Leonie Sonning, Glinka, Schumann, F. Abbiati, "Truimf" a me ka "Grammy". Svyatoslav Theofilovich - luna o ka Papa o Arts a me ka palapala (Farani), Hero o Socialist na Hana Lima a me he lâlâ o ka Academy o Art ma Moscow. A me keia mea i ka i ka papa inoa o nā inoa a me ka hoʻolilo 'ia'.

Nina Dorliac

I ka 1943, loaa iho la i kona wā e hiki mai ka wahine, Sviatoslav Richter. Personal ola mele, hoʻowahāwahā i ke alo o kona wahine, ua mau ua hoʻopuniʻia me na lono o kona homosexuality. Svyatoslav iho Theofilovich i kākau manaʻo ma luna o na lono a me ka mau pahuhopu i pilikino ola, aole ia e huli i loko o ka lehulehu kikowaena. Richter a me kana wahine ua Nina Dorliac - operatic Soprano, People ka Artist o ka USSR, a RSFSR. Me Mike Nina pinepine hana ma ka Ensemble me Svyatoslav Richter. Soon lilo mai ia i wahine nana. Ma hope o ka waiho ana i ke kahua, hoomaka ae la oia e ao aku. Mai ka makahiki 1947, ua he Kumu ma ka Moscow Conservatory. Me Mike Nina make emi ma mua o ka makahiki ma hope o kāna kāne make Rihter Svyatoslav. Keiki, 'ohana, nā hoaaloha a me nā mea a pau i ka na lealea o ke ola, e like me ke mele, he ole no ia, ka mea, manao iho la, he ia i hoʻolaʻaʻia lā iā ia iho i ke akamai. Eia nae kana wahine mea nō ma laila, a noho iho la ia me ka mea 50 makahiki, akā, na keiki ka mea, ua. A o ko laua mare ana ua hana. Wahine i kapaia kekahi i kekahi ma luna o oe, a me kela mea keia mea i ko lakou mau wahi kaawale no koe. Keʻena i loko i ka mea i noho ai, Nina L. hoʻoili i ka Museum o Nice Arts ka inoa hope o A. S. Pushkina.

keʻena Museum

I ka 1999 ma Moscow, ma kekahi keʻena ma luna o Bolshaya Bronnaya Street, kahi āna i noho Sviatoslav Richter, i wehe i ka iau. Here, lako, ka i pili, memo, slike - na mea a pau i pau i ka pianist nui. Ke keʻena mea i'āina hoʻohiwahiwa nā wahi. I Aloha Hawaii a me ka ano o ka mea nana ka waiwai i manao ai a hiki i. Ke keena nui maluna, i ka pianist i kapaia ka "keʻena", Ua hoʻohana noʻana. He kumukuai o kou punahele mele hoʻokani piano. Ano, i loko o kēia lumi i lawelawe 'ia e kiai ana ia kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me ka hoolohe i ka keaka mele. Ma ka oihana, ua cabinets me ka memo, leki, Concert costumes, papa a me na makana, mai hoa a me kânaka. Ke bookcase o ka puke o Sergei Prokofiev - ua palapala e ia iwa o ka Sonata, a ua hoʻolaʻa ai i ka pianist. Ma ke ao - he nui helu o na buke, o ka oi aku Svyatoslav Rihter nanea heluhelu ana i ka Classics: Pushkin, T. Mann, A. Head, A. Chekhov, Bulgakov, Pasternak, Dostoevsky, etc. Room mele? Aaoee ii? .. a kapa iho la oia "uliuli", kipa aʻela ia i loko o noʻeau i loko o ia mau lā, i ka wa a ka S. Richter i 'aha mele. I hou i ka mele, e like me mākou i olelo ia, ka pianist hoihoi ma ka pena. He ua he connoisseur ole wale, akā, i ka artist. Ma ka uuku lumi - he maoli exhibition o ka pena. Eia nā pastels Svyatoslava Rihtera, like hoʻi me ka hana ana o kekahi mau Artists. Ke pianist pinepine i hoʻonohonoho 'oe nā hōʻike i loko o kona hale. alakaʻi Kauai, ma i koiia mai nā 'e hoolohe i ka leo a me ka nana ana i wikiō i loko o ka iau-keʻena. Eia hou, he mau ahiahi o ka mele.

Ka paʻa o ke mele

I hoomanao o ka poʻokela pianist i ka 2011 i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Zhitomir hoʻouka kekahi i kekahi plaque. Kona inoa o ka International Piano Competition. Ma kekahi mau kulanakauhale, kia hoʻomanaʻo i Richter hoonoho ST - ma Yahotyn (Ukraine) a me Bydgoszcz (Poland). Ma Moscow Sviatoslav Richter kapa alanui.