Limerick - Limerick mea ...: ka ho'ākāka 'ana, palapala, hiʻona, mōʻaukala, a kaulana kākau

He mea maopopo loa assertion i na mea a pau i mea ole ke kumu holoholomoku, hiki ke kapa Ana Aina. Akā, i ke ku pono ana i ka oiaio ka hopena: na mea a pau i mea ole Ana Aina, - ka mea, Aloha poetry. Oe ke loaʻa i nā Lyrics no nā ho'āʻo iho au i: loa paha pōkole, kaumaha a me ka hauʻoli, he maikai paha, he ino paha (oiai keia māmala'ōlelo ka loa pilikino), e pili ana i ke aloha, e pili ana i ke kaua, e pili ana i ka poho. Akā,'ānō, e kamaʻilio pū mākou e pili ana i pōkole a me ka hiki wawe ko Celtic poʻe mele, ina ke kapa oe ia.

ka wehewehena

Limerick - he pauku palapala i ka nuʻu mua i loko o ka hapalua like-umikumamaiwa kenekulia ma Ireland, a kapaʻia ma hope o ke kulanakauhale o Limerick. Aia o kekahi moolelo i Limerick kapaia repetitive paukū a me ka Hui i loko o nā mele o Ipelana koa militias. He absurd i ka pyatistishiya, satire a kūpono maʻiʻo. Kēia puke kātuna poetry ua mua i ka huina hoonui o ka kanaka oe, a kokua i ka brighten i na ola o Pelekāne a me ka Ipelana paakiki hana. Mōʻaukala o Limerick alakai noiʻi, mai ka Pelekania Isles i ka Europa'āinapuniʻole, France. Ma laila i loaʻa i nā koa, makemake no ka'āina, e mele ana, kā lākou mau mele a me ka hoomanao mau impressionable Farani.

moʻolelo

Ma waho aʻeo i ka oihana mana, he mea no ka hailona o ka speculation mea, aole ia i lilo loa ma ka mea i lilo i ka mālamalama paku o ka hilinaʻiʻole i waena o moʻolelo. No ka laʻana, kekahi moʻolelo e olelo aku nei ia Limerick (Ipelana ditties) ola i loko o ka manawa o ko ke ao kahiko, e like me ka mea i hōʻike i loko o nā hana keaka o Aristophanes. Ka Beritania Museum e malama i ka mooolelo o na poem, ka launa pū mai ke kenekulia umikumamaha. Ka mea i loaʻa i loko o nā hana o ke Shakespeare nui, akā,ʻano nui i loko o ia mau minute i wehewehe hoolaʻi nō.

Ka loa mau hoʻohana hoʻokolohua o ia limerick - o ka hana ana o Langford Reed, ka mea i ohi wale poʻe mele, paʻi iā lākou, akā, i kākau ai i loko o kona hoʻokoe manawa. Ka hookahi kumumanaʻo paa i keia palapala o ka poetry, aole ia e pono i haiia ae la maluna i mau poetry, a sings. A eʻoiaʻiʻo, e hoola i ka pau ana o kela a me keia pauku ka puana: "Makemake anei 'oe e hele mai hoʻi iā Limerick?"

'ole

Limerick like me ka ano o English kanaka poetry mea nani uaua shape. Kēia mea e like ai mea ole hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o ka maʻamau poʻe poetry. Pololei hooponopono nui iaoia rhyme, i ka helu o ka laina i loko o kekahi kumu holoholomoku. Inā ma ka liʻiliʻi loa kekahi wahi ua i halawai, alaila ia mea,ʻaʻole he limerick, a me kekahi mea'ē aʻe.

Ke Kumu Holoholomoku ninoieo o ka laina elima, i rhymed me ka mea mua elua a me ka hope, a me ke kolu - ka ha. E like me kekahi pōkole moʻolelo, mua ka familiarity me ke ano: i kona a me kona inoa i ka mea kākau i ka 'a kahea aku i ka aina meʻe. Ka mea e hiki mai ana ekolu laina i e hai aku ia oe e pili ana i ka 'ike hihia o keia kanaka ka ola, a ma ka lima hōʻike ke kaiāulu kanaka, i ka pane ana i kēia hanana. Ma ka canonical Limerick ka mea mua a me ka hope laina pono hoʻopau i ka mea ala.

A wahi a iiaie oaoieei nuances

Pehea e kākau limericks? E hana i kēia, e pono e ike, i mea na Ana o rhymed, a pehea e hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia ma o ka ua palapala. Akā, mua, Hoʻokaʻina 'ia mai i ka formalities. No laila:

1. Monosyllabic nui a brahikolon, wehewehe aku ai i kēlā me kēia wāwae (syllables pae me ka hookahi accented) o ka hua'ōlelo i loaʻa wale nō i hoʻokahi syllable.
2. Dissyllabic Ana:
   - Khorey - ka makau kuhohonu ana e kau mai ma luna o ka syllable mua i loko o ka wāwae. Ka laina hawewe e IeAUPIIe, IAa IO syllables ōlaʻi (mua, kolu, lima).
   - Yamb - i ke kākauʻana o ia ma ka hope syllable ma ka wāwae, a me ka hawewe i manaoia hui kaulua syllables (lua, ha, ono).
3. Ternary mika:
   - anapaest - ana, he o elua unstressed syllables a me kekahi o ka hawewe. Lakou i mea hoike o na hana o Alexander Blok.
   - Amphibrachiy - ekolu-syllable wawae loaʻa ka 'aloʻahia syllable i loko o ka waena. Pinepine i loaʻa i loko o nā hana o Nekrasov.
   - Dactyl - kahiko iaoia rhyme, hooki ninoieo o ka mua loa (kŰia) a me elua pōkole (unstressed) syllables. He nui ia M. Yu. Lermontov.

nui limerick

Ano, ia oe i ike i ke kumu o Ana i hoʻohana ma ka poetry, ua hiki ke olelo aku i ka limerick - trehstopny keia pauku. Akā, i nā mea a pau o kona mau laina i'ālike ma ka pāpana.

No ka mea mua, a me ka lālani lua, a me ka lima o kekahi ke lawe anapaest, oiai no ke kolu a me ka ha laina Pono e hoʻohana amphibrach. A Hope versa. Kēia kōkua e kiʻi i ke ano melodiousness a me keʻoli, nanea ana o ka memorization. Hōʻoia 'ia ai Limerick i palapala e like me na canons, ia mea paʻakikī loa. E like ia mea,ʻaʻoleʻike ke kumu ia o ka luna 'mika a me ka hailona ana o ka Aha-elele i ka wa haku i mea mahaloia imua o Beritania. Akā, apparently, ka mentality, ka mea i hoʻohalahala aniau, a me ka nui nui o ka noa manawa i loko o ka hooilo malama i haʻakoi e invent hou hoihoi 'lealea.

kaulana kākau

Celebrity i waena o kākau o limericks - mea, o ka papa, Edvard Lir. He ohi nā loina i loko o nā māhele o ka 'Enelani a me Hawaii, oia ua hookuu ia kekahi mau buke o Limerick, a me ka mea, i ka uhu pomaikai. Ka ohi mua ku e aku la ekolu Pai ia, ka mea, ua unuhi 'ia i loko o ka hapanui ōlelo o ko ke ao nei. ʻO ka poem ana i palapala iho ai ka hoʻonaʻauao, e lawe aku i ka hohonu huna manaʻo i loaʻa i kekahi wahi paiki kaiapili o ka mea heluhelu, ka poe i kama'āina i ka Kawaihae o ka mea kākau.

I kekahi mau manawa, limericks kakau iho la Lyuis Kerroll, Vendi Koup, a mawaho o ka United Kingdom ma ka pau ana o ka iwakalua - kakahiaka nui iwakalua-mua kenekulia, hoomaka ae la keia palapala e palahalaha ae ma ka mea ulana pukapuka, makahiki.

unuhi

i hoomaopopo wale Expressive 'ano o Limerick, i kona kokoke mai i ka lohe, ma ke kanaka maoli horn. Unuhi ia, oiai e malama ana i ka 'ole, ka nui a me ka manaʻo, e like me irony - aneane hiki ole i hana. Pinepine i nā kākau hoʻohana i ka hula ma luna o nā'ōlelo a me ka maopopo leʻa i mea i ole hoʻokoe. No laila, i ka unuhi olelo ua koi 'ia e hana i kā lākou nā mākau e recreate i ka palapala canonical limerick a me ka ike i ka mea pio i loko o ka mea,' o ia hoʻi, e kākau i ka hou kekahi, e like me ka mea, e olelo aku, mai o ka ole. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE hana - e malama i ka shape a me ka nui, no ka mea, me ia pauku lilo e nonsense, akā nō poorly i hoʻonohonoho 'ia.

Limerick - ka mea, o oiaio Pelekāne ala i ka hoike ana ia lakou iho, e kahiko io mai ia i kona mau manaʻo i loko o ka Kāpena Barber ano, no laila, ua ike ole kekahi i nui ka mea, i. Haole paʻakikī e maopopo keia liana, a hiki i ka puliki ia e akakaʻi, e pono e hanau he Pelekāne a me ka pono imbued me ke ola, loina a me ka moʻomeheu o ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia. Ia mea, e noho i loko o Albion hoʻokahi kanahā makahiki, i emi.

Ma Contemporary Lūkini moʻokalaleo, hoi, he mau mea maikai examples o ka unuhi aku la ia i limericks. He, no ka laʻana, ka meʻe Borisa Akunina - Nikolas Fandorin, ka mea i he Russified Kelemānia ma ka hanau ana, akā, he Pelekāne o ka manaʻo, ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka moʻomeheu. kakau iho la He pōkole poem i noonoo i kona e pili ana i keia ai ia hanana i loko o kona ola. Ka mea kākau ua hiki ke hoʻokō i ka nani loa hookani paha, ka ', shape a me ka nui.