Malachite pōhaku - He aha ka mea?

Ma keia 'atikala, ua noonoo ka malachite. He aha mea he'ōmaʻomaʻo heluʻai? Kēia mea pōhaku kumu o ke keleawe kalepona. Ua ano he nui natochnoy hana me ka fibrous-kahahānai 'ole o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo. Mamua aku nei nō ka mea i hoʻohana no ka pōʻalo o ke keleawe, a me keia la, no ka mea, hana akamai. Ka nui loa hoʻokomo kālā i ke aupuni 'o kēia Africa.

Ka waiwai a me ka haku mele 'ana

Ke kaulana malachite (pohaku)? He ho'ākāka 'ana o kona waiwai i hiki mai i ka piha. Malachite ninoieo o 8,2% N₂O (ka wai), 71,9% CuO (keleawe'okesaside (cu 57%)), 19,9% CO₂ (ke kalapona'okikene lua). I nā lā kahiko ka mea i kapaia uliuli keleawe kalepona (obsolete Nine Inch inoa).

Ua uaʻike i ke aniani nenoaiu mea monoclinic paakiki o ko 3.5-4.0 a me ka pa apŘ - 3.7-4.1 g. / Cm³. Ua Ua pena i loko o kekahi mau malu o ka uliuli. Wehewehe aku brilliance kūʻokoʻa o ka hou: silky ma na apana a me ke olonā i puluniu 'Ohi o nā pōaka i loko o ke aniani.

Aniani maʻa papa, kui kele, prismatic. Ka Druze i prone e splitting me ke kahua spherocrystals, sferoidolitovyh dendrites, spherulites ke olonā i olon. I ka wela i loko o ka alabata, ka mea, iʻeleʻele, a hoʻokuʻu akula i carbon dioxide a me ka wai: (CUOH) ₂CO₃ → 2CuO + Co₂ + H₂O.

He aha hou aʻe ka ike malachite? He aha ka kona "loaʻa kekahi"? E loaʻa mai mai ka kēia hōʻike: pohaku omaomao hoike mai i loko o nāʻakika, ka hoʻokuʻu 'i carbon dioxide a me ka ammonia,' ia nā pōpō mea uliuli.

ʻO i loko o ka wa kahiko, ua hiki ke loaʻa noa mai malachite keleawe kanaka. Pela, i olelo o ka hapa'ā o ka lanahu monoxideʻikea a me na kēia naoh i wahi: (CuOH) ₂CO₃ + CO → 3CO₂ + 2Cu + HO₂.

palapala i hoʻoholo 'ia

He nui nā kanaka noi, "Malachite - He aha ka mea?". ho'āʻo e mākou e pane i kēia nīnau i piha. Ua ua ike ia ma ka ke ano maoli, malachite kū mai loa like 'ano apau loa. Ua pono-i hanaʻia nā pōaka i mau kohola a me ka loa pohihihi keia, i ka pā, columnar, kui kele ma nānaina OAOOUIEeE i ka welelau o ka splitting me ke kahua o ke kala, kaola, e like-mahae mākeke spherocrystals, spherulites a me kā lākou mau extravagant ka hoʻololi 'ana - grozdevidnyh sferoidolitovyh dendrites a me sferoidolitov.

Ka loa ano a me ka maikaʻi-ike i ka lole puluniu spherulitic zonal-concentric hakuʻala-hoʻokino 'Ohi a, hooili ae i kale i ka anaiia māhele o Waimanalo moemoeā kumu. Ko lakou ulu ana mai o ka equilibrium, excessively jaded pāʻoihana. I kekahi manawa loaa malachite, i ka hana me ka psevdostalaktitov, gouges, streaks, lohi loa-i ka palaoa a me ka columnar hale.

muli

Typical mea pōhaku i hanaʻia ma ka supergene keʻano o ka hanaʻana, he ili honua cii hydrothermal'okesaside a polymetallic ke keleawe i eliia hoʻokomo kālā. He ua mau pu e likeʻole keleawe i eliia, me ka ikeia ma muli o ia kā lākou weathering, ai pinepine ano pseudomorphs chalcopyrite, cuprite, nā minelala hao mai ka hoouka i ke kaua fahlores, a no laila, ma luna o. Typical malachite pseudomorphs ma hope o azurite. Near pohaku uliuli a pau i ke kēia nā minelala hao: chalcocite, goethite, azurite, chalcopyrite, limonite, psevdomalahit (waiwai), bornite, brochantite, cuprite, tetrahedrite, maoli ke keleawe.

Interestingly, na antiques keleawe loaʻa ma archaeologists uhi me ka uliuli heluʻai i mea oluolu kūlana hoʻonaʻauao.

naau

Where hiki au loaʻa malachite (ka mea i kēia heluʻai, ua e noʻonoʻo)? Ma ka Urals. Kēia wahi mea kaulana no kona hoʻokomo kālā o ka malachite. Green gemstone ua i loaʻa i loko o aneea oneiaey (Zhezkazgan) a me ka Hawaiian. Kona nui he mau huhui o ka hana e loaʻa. Ua ua olelo mai ia i ka Lūkini lola honua pūnaewele ua aneane ana. Hanalima hoʻokomo kālā o ka malachite - Gumeshevskoe Polevskoy a me Mednorudyanskoe ma Nizhny Tagil - manawa maopopo hana mai, a paa hou mai la.

Malachite nui loa paʻi paona o ma kahi o 500 kg hūnā ma Institute o Mines. Ma ke ala, i mau kāhuna kālai manaʻo i loko o ka Urals, e hiki ke wehe i ka hou lola honua waho pūnaewele. Eia naʻe, na me ke koe o keia pohaku mea kupaianaha loaʻa wale Korovinskoe-Reshetnikovskom ke kahua me ka i manao i ka Ural malachite hihia, e hoʻihoʻi aku.

Colossal Lūkini hoʻokomo kālā

Ma Rusia, ma laila nō ka, penei nui hoʻokomo kālā o ka malachite:

• Mountain High (hoʻokomo kālā i loaa i ka 1722);
• Mednorudnyanskoe waiho kahi kokoke i Nizhny Tagil (wehe i loko o 1722);
• Gumeshevsky noʻu - haalele i ka naau o ke keleawe i eliia ma na Urals (wehe i loko o 1702);
• Korovinskoe-Reshetnikovskie hoʻokomo kālā (wehe i loko o ka makahiki 1908).

Malachite ma Western Europe i loaʻa i loko o Chessy (ma kahi o Lyon), ma Retstsebani, Cornwall, ma ka Harz Mountains, a no laila, ma luna o.

Ke kumu o kahi o ka mea pōhaku omaomao no ka mea hoʻonani a me ka Jewelry hana ua manaoia e ia i ke aupuni Repubalika o ka Kongo. A kekahi hiʻona o kaʻApelika Waena malachite e nui concentric apo me ka akau Akä naÿe gradations o ka malamalama a me ka pouli cii.

i ka hoʻohana 'ana o

No laila, ke hoʻomau e makaikai i malachite. He aha ka mea e makemake ana e hana i kēia heluʻai no kēia Jewelry? Keia pohaku ua hoʻomano pili i ka hihia malachite. Anuanu disparity, pili ano me ka nani lauana i mahalo kuaiia, a hoʻohana 'ia no ka ho okumu vases, inlays (naʻau pahu, papa), cabochons no inclusion i loko o ka mea uuku Jewelry akamai, a no laila, ma luna o.

Kolamu o St. Isaac ka Hale Pule Nui ma St. Petersburg uhi me ka lahilahi i ka uliuli heluʻai. Kahiko malachite vase ua hoʻonaniʻia me kilakila nui lumi o ka Mineralogical Museum. Fersman. Mai ka huna uuku hunahuna ua hanaʻia HW a me ka mea pōhaku pigment. A i kēia mea pōhaku i hoʻohana metallurgists. Mai ka manawa o kahikoʻAigupita mai, ua makaukau makou mai keleawe ka mea e hoohehee malachite mea.

ka hoola ana i ano

He aha nā hiʻona kaulana malachite? He aha ke ano o ia aha i ka pohaku i kanaka? Me na mea hoopiopio hoʻike i ia mea he laau maikaʻi no ka ili maʻi. Malachite kupee hoʻomaʻemaʻe ia mai allergic rashes a me ka ulaula kiko. Lei o ka pōhaku'ōmaʻomaʻo, e like me ke ku una healers, me ka nui loa ka hoʻoikaika 'ana lauoho ulu. Litoterapists e olelo aku nei i keia heluʻai relieves asthma ho'āhewa wale,? Ienoai hihio, pono maka maʻi. Ua Ua manaoio ia malachite una hiki ke hoola ia kanaka rumatika (ka mea, e kau ma luna o nā kiko loa). Kēia mea pōhaku no hoi e loli ai i ka naau a me ka chakra headlamp.

Witching kona mea e like

He nui kanaka e like malachite (pohaku). Ke kilokilo waiwai, kiʻi - keia a pau ka mea, aʻo me ka makemake. I ka wā kahiko ka mea i manaʻo i keia pohaku mea he alakaʻi mele o ka ikaika o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa i ka Honua. People kamailio me ina ka launahele heluʻai ke huli i kekahi kanaka i loko o invisibility, a no ka maopopo i ka'ōlelo o nā holoholona, e pono e inu i ke kiaha o ka malachite. Ma Rusia, ka mea, i mai la i keia mea pōhaku mea lapaʻau mau makemake. 'Oihana paipai i malachite mea he nui loa aku kou mana kilokilo pohaku, a ina aole lakou e ole ke komo i loko, hiki e weliweli loa, o ka oi aku no ka wahine.

O ka poe i makemake malachite (pohaku), pehea e lei ia, e pili. Ua ua ike ia keia heluʻai i kona kahu ua kokoke mai ka noonoo ana o ka mea e ku pono ke keka mea, no ka ikaika i ka mea Mohai lilo i ka pale o ke kāʻili wale. Nolaila, o ka haku i ka manao e straighten ia i loko o ke kala, a neutralizes na kanaka.

Malachite - May pohaku. Ua loaʻa he ia nui keia mahina. I mai la lakou ia ina ma ka May ua hoʻokomoʻia malachite talisman, oe ke pakele o maaweawe, Kanikani'āʻula, groundless makaʻu. Dark omaomao mea pōhaku hoʻokāʻoi aʻe a e mālama ana i ka uhane mana o kona haku, harmonizing me kona mau lilo o ka honua i ke kaiapuni. Kilo koi i malachite e e pohole ka poʻe i hānau ma lalo o ka hoailona o Libra. He haawi ia kaʻume, me ka hale kalapu no, oia ke eloquence. hiki i Other hoailona o ka Kokiaka lawe huahana me kēia pōhaku. Wale wāhine puʻupaʻa, a me ka maʻi 'aʻai ia mea hiki ke i ino.

E like me ka mascot pohaku omaomao E e hoʻohana ai no ka poe i makemake e hoomahuahua i ko lakou kaʻume a me ka hoʻopiʻi kū'ē 'ana. Kākau moʻolelo, 'o Puʻohala, hoʻokani pila kōkua malachite, rimmed i loko o ke keleawe. Artists loa e pono keia heluʻai, akā, no ka ia, e ho'ōla mai kēlā iā ia i loko o ka keʻokeʻo ke hooheheeia: platinum, Aluminum, he kala.

? ueo

Ua 'oe a mau loa aku ike malachite? Kamen He aha ka waihoʻoluʻu ua hua mai i loko o ka Urals? Ma kēia māhele 'āina i nā kumu o ke ano - plush malachite a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo. Me Kinohiʻokoʻa nani loa velvet gloss pouli waiwai'ōniʻoniʻo, a houʻia 'ole. Kēiaʻano mākou ke pane poorly i ka lapaʻau, no laila, 'aʻole he mahalo.

'ōmaʻomaʻo, malachite o ka pohaku loa waiwai a me ka pono ole. Ua Ua wehewehe aku i loko o ia i ka hooponopono ia na holehole mai ai ia laua a hiki i kona kumu o concentric hionapāʻili. Waihoʻoluʻu koho waihoʻoluʻu -'ōmaʻomaʻo uliuli a me ka pohaku omaomao la na pohaku. 'ōmaʻomaʻo nānaina ua maheleia i kāʻei, a melkouzorchaty subspecies.

Products i ka malachite E e palekana mai ka puu hua palaoa a me ka ulia ana wela loli. He kūlana maikaʻiʻole i ka mea pōhaku abrasives a me nāʻakika. Oia nā mea hoʻonani hiki wale ke ua holoiʻia i loko o ke anu soapy wai. Kani ultrasonic a me ka mahu lapaʻau E e loa eliminated.

moolelo

Ma Rusia, ua lōʻihi ua noʻonoʻo malachite pohaku makemake hookoia. He He He amulet mana o ke aloha, i malama kanaka i mahalo 'akamai. Ma ka Urals, aia no he moolelo i malachite mea pono, e haawi ingenuous, wehe, ano, kona olioli ole kanaka. Ka mea, o lakou no ka poe pono e lawe pōmaikaʻi. Heluʻai e lawe aku oe mai ia i ka hewa maka poino olaila, a malama mai na pilikia, oia ke restful hiamoe, liʻiliʻi iā wa kamalii makaʻu. A i loko o ka wā kahiko i manaoio ia malachite i malama i ka cholera i kona haku. Ma ka Middle Ages, ua 'ike i kēia pōhaku talisman e paipai pakele hāpai keiki, a hānau. Women e pili ana i ka hanau pohole a puni ka'ā'ī malachite wehe i loko o ka palapala o ke kea, a me ka naau.

Ma Aigupita, keia heluʻai Ua hoʻohana autocrats like me ka pohakuʻano nui o ka mana. Ma ka Middle Ages, alchemists koi i ka hoʻohana malachite hiki ke hana i elixir o ke ola, manaoio aku anaʻo ia e mālama i ke kanaka mai ka haule ana mai o ka kiekie. Ua Ua wili i loko o ka lepo, a ua hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻonani, a me ka hana ana o ka maka.

Kēia heluʻai omoʻia ikehu, no laila, ma hope o ka hoʻohana 'ia e ke ua holoiʻia, ai ole ia, e mae, a lilo aku i ko lakou ikaika. E hana i kēia, e hiki i ka mea pōhaku no ka mea ekolu hora paha i kou mau hoa 'ole hoʻohana i ka wai a me ka poe hana. Salt hiki ole ke ia, mai ka pohaku ka mea palupalu, ka mea, ke noho ma luna o nā scratches.

Nails ma malachite pōhaku noonoo i ko lakou ano a me ka manao. Outlines Similar e pale umauma hoʻokahi Kû ke hana me ke kolu o ka maka. Mau nā minelala hao hiki ke wehe chakras, e hoʻonui i ka ikehu koko.

E manaolana aku kakou i manawa oe e e hiki, e pili i ka malachite ma ka hana.