Mokulele hēkī Propulsion 'epekema ma ka maʻamau o ke ola, ano a me ka' ike loea. Mokulele hēkī Propulsion: examples, kiʻi

Ma ke ao nei ma laila i nāʻano a kalepa ae la lakou e like me ke ala o ka neʻe kino mai kekahi wahi ma ka makahiki i kekahi. Mokulele hēkī propulsion ma ka ano a me ka 'ike loea i ka ia lŘlŘ ka wā hoʻokaʻawale, mai ka kino kekahi me kekahi wikiwiki, o ka papa, i emi ole, akā, ninoaaeyao no like me ka maʻamau. A mokulele hēkī propulsionʻano hanaʻepekema downright "akoakoa" ma ka ano. A me ka loa ana hoʻohana i loko o kā lākou mau hana. Ma keia a me na mea he nui 'ē aʻe, i emi hana hoihoi, e hai aku i ko makou ukana.

Reactivity i na holoholona

No ka laʻana, o 'Amelika i loko o na ale o ke kai, he nui kanaka pinepine hele mai ma "maka no he maka" me ka wai? Aaoa - jellyfish. Akā, kakaikahi ka poe i manao ia mau holoholona hoʻohana i ka neʻeʻana i ka mokulele hēkī type. Nō hoʻi, meaola plankton, a me ka larvae o kekahi laha 'ana o nā mea kolo e hoʻoneʻe hoʻohana' reactivity. A ma ke alanui, ma keʻano hana o ka mokulele hēkī propulsion, a, aole i kona ka hoʻokōʻana, i kekahi manawa, nui haʻahaʻa ma mua ia o na hana o ke ano.

He nui ka pūpū i ka mea ua hoʻohana 'ia. A scallops hele nei, no kekahi laʻana, ku i ka reactivity o ka wai mokulele hēkī hookuu mai i ka iwi o ka holoholona, i ka wa o ka puapua mīkini'opihia. I ka hee a me ka hana haawi aku ai ia i ka ieie mokulele hēkī engine, me ke akamai nui papahana ma ke ano maoli. Manawa a hiki i keia, he mea he hoopaapaa hele ia i loko o ka koʻana koko meakino, a me kekahi manawa, a hiki i ke kai poe i noho e lawe aku i loko o ka lewa!

Kū'ē noi i loko o ke akamai. examples

Great hana o keia iaoia mea i loko o kaʻiʻo nō o kēia'āina. It E e kaulana i loko o keʻano hana o ka mokulele hēkī propulsion ma na aoao replicates ka maoli reactivity. ʻO i loko o ka wa kahiko i loko o Kina (mua Ka Wā Kaukani BC) i inventedʻohe paipu hoʻokomo akula i ka pauka, a i hoʻohanaʻano nui no ka leʻaleʻa. Ka mea, i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ka loina o ka mokulele hēkī. A Newton i ka manawa i hele mai ai me ole wale i ka eponymous kānāwai o ka umekaumaha, akā, i ka prototype o ke kaʻa, a i lako pono me ka mokulele hēkī engine.

No kanaka holo ana

Peopleʻike ihola ia ma ka mokulele hēkī propulsion enehana hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia no ka hoʻii. Ka mua mea kākau o kēia papahana ua noʻonoʻo Narodovolets Kibalchich mea pono i kekahi mau lā ma mua o kona makeʻana (o ka make hoohewaia e like me ka lālā o ka kīmopō hoao ma luna o ke aliʻi, i kau mai ai) i ke kino a me ka hoʻopaʻa 'ʻepekema ikepili. Tsiolkovsky hoʻomohala i nā manaʻo Kibalchicha hoʻomohala nui makemakika helu kaulike no ka la, e leie aku ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka loina o ka reactivity. I ka mea i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o kona mau palapala na nā loina o ka rocket huahelu ma luna o wai a wahie.

mokulele hēkī engine

Ma ko lakou manao e pio ka Nine Inch ikehu o ka wahie i loko o kinetic ikehu - mea he kinoea mokulele hēkī. Ma keia nana e hoole mämä holo ua lilo. Tsiolkovsky ka manaʻo i? Ac? E Korolev, a me ka Launch o ka ukali mua, ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka mokulele hēkī hookomo iho la ia, i hoʻokō i ka 1957 i loko o ka USSR. A me ke kanaka mua, e uhai i ka ikaika o ka umekaumaha ma ka mea o ka mokulele hēkī propulsion, ua ka Soviet kahu moku, Yuri Gagarin i ka 1961. He hoopuni i ka Honua i loko o ka spaceship "Vostok".

Kao lele lako kaua lima kūlana kiʻekiʻe

A simplistic, laekahi Launch kaa ninoieo o ka iwi a me ka wahie (hua hoʻohui oxidizer). Ka iwi he he payload - pokole mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku, a ua hōʻike 'ia ma luna o ka Honua ka Astronomical. Eia nō i ka hana, e ka pāʻana, a kipaku. Ke koena o ka mea pono keia mau wahi o ka rocket i wahie a me ka oxidizer, manao e kākoʻo i ka'ā kaʻina hana (ma hope o nā mea a pau, ma ka makahiki i ka oxygen).

I ke keʻena'ā ka wahie ua hoohuliia i loko o ke kinoea ma kiʻekiʻe puʻe, a kiʻekiʻe loa ana wela. Aie i ka'aloʻahiʻa likeʻole ma hope o ka spacecraft, a loko o ka'ā keena o ke kinoea me ke kome waho, a ma ka neʻeʻana o ke Kao lele lako kaua ia lŘlŘ.