O ia hoʻi, ka hana i loko o ke kaiāulu kanaka, primitive

Ano o ka hana i pâʻani 'o ia mau nui i kūlana ma ka evolution o ke kanaka , a ma kekahi alanui i ana no kona ulu ana. 'Aʻole no ka mea i nā manawa moʻomeheu a me ka mōʻaukala pili, a kapa e like me ka mea mai i kanaka e hana i na mea paahana. Pela, ua kapaia ka inoa o na hana hoopilikia wale moʻomeheu like penei: Stone Age, ke keleawe Age a me Iron Age. I ka lā i kakahiaka nui o kona ulu ana, na kanaka a me ka nui loa hana lākou ia, ua loaa i ka pohaku hiki nui kōkua i ke ola a me ka imi mea hihiu ana.

Primitive lako: i ka muli a me ka mea

Prehistoric wā o kanaka? Acaeoey ua kapaia ka Stone Age, no ka mea, ma ia manawa kanaka nae hiki ole kākau, akā, ua hiki ke hana i kekahi mea ana i hoʻonui i ka laulā, a ma ka hopena o kēia wā, ua hiki ke hana ia me ka domestication o ka holoholona.

Ka mua hana i hanaia o ka pōhaku, akā, i kekahi manawa, hoʻohana a me ka wahie, a me ka iwi he palolo kekahiʻoihana hanaʻia i kekahi kuleana pili i. Ohui kumuhana ana i nā, no laila, e hiki ole ke olelo i hoomaka i kēia mau mea, e ke hoʻohana i kekahi manawa.

Stoneʻoki hana i i ka silikone a me ka limestone shale. Pōhakuʻalā, a sandstone i hoʻohana i hana i na mea paahana (e like, lima-mea wili).

hoomaka ae la ke countdown o ke au ia kekahi manaʻo o hominids lawe i ka pohaku, a hana ia no ko ka hale nei, i mai ai ma kahi o 3 miliona. makahiki aku nei. Mai ia manawa, hoomaka ka hou ke kahua i loko o ka moʻolelo a me ka hou 'ana o ke kanaka i loko o ka ia mea i keia la. Hominids aʻo e hana pōhaku no kā lākou mau hana, ka hoʻomaikaʻi loea, a ma ka 19th kenekulia, a hoʻolaha i ka pohaku makahiki i loko o 2 manawa: ka Neolithic a me Paleolithic, a me ka mea hope, ma ka huli, māheleʻia i loko o kekahi mau manawa nae.

Ka mua ano o ka hana. 'Enehana

E loaa i kekahi kula haʻahaʻaa flake (lahilahi, a me kaʻoi maka chipping), ka mea, ua pono ia e ka moʻo o sequentialʻanuʻu: loaʻa i ka pohaku kupono, wahi ma luna o ka mea, ina e ku ma luna o ia ma ka kekahi huina, a e huli i ka ikaika, ua makemake ua pono i ka mea kaua 'ano apau loa. He He 'ano paakiki hana, a me ia mea oi paakiki ma mua o ka luna i hoakaka ia e pono ai no ka palapala. Ma archeology, he mea ia he mea like me ka hoʻopā-i: ia mea he ano o ka uuku percussion chipped, a hoʻohana i nā poʻe kahiko.

Mastering i ke akamai, i ka hōʻike 'ia' o ka i kupono i loko o kekahi mau o ka pohihihi, i laweʻia, mai ka poʻe kahiko i ka hailona o ka manawa, a me kona hana hou e hele ana, mai kekahi'āina i kekahi.

Ano o ka hana o ka iwi

Iloko o ka hopena o Paleolithic (ma kahi o 45-10 tausani. Makahiki aku nei) ua he kanaka no kaʻiʻo nō o kēia ʻano, akā, i kekahi mau kānakaʻepekema manaʻo i ka mea originated nui mua, ma kahi o 200 tausani. Makahiki aku nei. Kēia manawa ua hoʻopili me ka hoʻokomo 'ia' ana o ka pono o na mea paahana o ka iwi, niho a me kona mau pepeiao. E like me ka mea huli mai, ka mea, i ka uuku oi ea pohaku, a ma ka mea ia manawa oi paa ma mua o ka laau, a me ka mea hoi pono. Alaila, lilo ae la ia i maoli loaʻa, a me ka harbinger o ka loli ana i na ola o kanaka, ka poe i aoia e e ihe, ihe, lōʻihi pahi (a he māmā a oi oluolu pohaku).

Loa o ka pono o na kanaka hana mai na iwi, i ke kaʻina hana o ka wehe i ka ili, mai pepehi holoholona, no ka mea, lilo iho la ia i hiki ke hana i ke kūpono kani a me ke olonā i paipu, a, e like me archaeologists, mea i emi iki mahope o loko o kona anawaena a me ka oi ana o kēia mea hiki ke hooheheeia. ua aʻo People e humuhumu kapa maiʻili, kahi o ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā huakaʻi tendon.

Mai na niho a me kona mau pepeiao, i na mea hana no ka eli ana i na lua pupupu a me nā keʻena. Na hana hoihoi 'mea o ia i ia manawa,ʻaʻole wale nō kanaka i mea hiki manao mau mea, akā, i nā mea hoʻonani, a i kekahi i ka iwi.

Aaioee o na mea paahana i ka iwi

E paka maiʻike mau pepeiao hao kou huina hoonui, kanaka i kekahi manawa hoʻohana i ka iaʻano hana like no me ka pohaku: pana flakes, a oki aku, a laila, mai ka apana hana i ka pono mea.

Akā, oi pinepine, ike loea hou i pili: ana, ana a me ka planing. People mai i hoʻomaha ma luna o mākou Pohon, a hoohehee maemae au ia mea o ka hana, anaiia ia i ka alohi mai.

I loko o kēia wā, aia ua no hoi he kumuhana ia i lilo ia i hoailona o ka nui? Acaeoey - he silikone scraper iloko olaila no kekahi mau mea: pohaku, he laau, a me ka pohaku, a me ka iwi. Pu ana i Ua okoa, akā, 'aʻole e makemake i ke kanaka i aoia hoi e hana i na mea a me kā lākou mau lima, a kokua aku la ia ia e ola mahope aku o, a hōʻike mea hiki ole hiki i ke ola, e like me ka pono i alakai, e ho'ōla, i ka muli o ko mākou noho maikai ana.