Ozhegov Sergey Ivanovich: he manawa pōkole Kawaihae o ke nä känaka 'epekema kaulana

He paʻakikī, e imi i ka hale i loko o a he ole wehewehe puke wehewehe'ōlelo o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo. Mānoanoa o ia mea, iʻeleʻele mea mau i ka hoailona o ka maikai ono haku, a ana komo i loko o kekahi waihona, e ku mai loaʻa iā ia ma ka bookshelf.

About ka mea kākau o kēia titanic hana i loko o 'ana mai i ike i kekahi mea, koe wale no ka inoa. Ua hiki mai ka manawa e hoʻopiha i kēia nahā i, a, e aʻo e pili ana i ka hopena o keia linguist nui.

Wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence

Kawaihae Ozhegova Sergei Ivanovich originates September 22, 1900. He Ua hanau ia ma ke kauhale o Stone Tver'āina a pau. I ka lā, hooponopono nui a lilo iho la ia i kekahi kulanakauhale, nona ka inoa o Kuvshinovo. Makakūʻaoʻao o Sergei Ivanovich hoomaka Ozhegova ohana technologist pepa hola. Linguist kūpuna he artisans a me na hoa o ka clergy. Mother hana me ka pale keiki i ke kūloko haukapila.

O ka hale, kahi i nä känaka 'epekema i hanau, a ua hoala hou mai, ua ola a hiki i kēia lā. About ka mea e noho ana i loko o ka hale kekahi mau makahiki aku nei, e hoÿomaopopo i nä mea hoomanao plaque.

I ka hoʻomaka o ka XX kenekulia, hoʻoneʻe ka ohana i St. Petersburg. Ke keiki hele i ke kula. Ma ke ala, kekahi o ka maikai haumāna puka o ka papa ua pono i ka wā e hiki mai linguist Ozhegov Sergei Ivanovich. 'ōlelo pōkole ma Kawaihae e haʻi i ka puu o ka hoihoi 'mea e pili ana i ka hopena o ke nä känaka' epekema kaulana. Soon ka Philological'āuna kumu o ke Kulanui o Petrograd hooakeaia prospective mea noi.

kaua

Ka First World War wawahi ae la i na manao i mea no laila, 'Imi hā nai Ozhegov Sergei Ivanovich. Pōkole Kawaihae no ka keiki (kula e manual) mai nei i ka mea i kapaʻia ai i ke alo. Me kekahi hapa o kona pili linguist komo i loko o ke kaua ma luna o ka mokuna o Ukraine a me Rusia.

Ozhegov Sergey Ivanovich: he manawa pōkole Kawaihae o ke nä känaka 'epekema ma ka postwar au

Hope, na ke keʻena luna o ka Kharkov Koa District loaa ka entrant ua Ozhegov Sergei Ivanovich kona inoa. Wā e hiki mai linguist pau i kona mau haʻawina i loko o 1922. Koke ia hope mai, ma ka hoemiia papa inoa o nā haumāna i loko o ka University o Petrograd i ka inoa Ozhegov Sergei Ivanovich. Pōkole Kawaihae o ke nä känaka 'epekema hoʻolauna iā' iā mākou i ka mea ia i kēia mau wahi i loko o nā paia o keia kula hoʻomāhuahua ai eha makahiki. I ka 1926, ua puka 'o ia mai ka wā e hiki mai linguist aʻo, a helu i loko o ke kula puka o ka Institute o me nā History o ka moʻokalaleo a me ka' Ōlelo a no East a me West.

Studyʻaneʻi Ua pau i ka 1929, ka mea, ua ai hōʻike i loko o ka palapala Ozhegov Sergei Ivanovich. Pōkole Kawaihae nāʻoe a me Memories o ke ola i loko o St. Petersburg - ka mea, ua i ka manawa o ka loa makakū ka hoʻoulu!

Moscow

ʻEhiku mau makahiki ma hope, Sergei neʻe i Moscow, kahi ia i lilo i kumu o ka kūloko Institute o akeakamai, a me Moʻolelo. Chernyshevsky a ao aku ana ia lakou. Potemkin.

Pehea e ola mahope aku o ka Apana World War Ozhegov Sergey Ivanovich? Pōkole Kawaihae a me memoir o ke nä känaka 'epekema paipai ana ia i hele mai mai o ke kumukuai, ka hana' ana me ka mea a ka linguist i maikaʻi loa - hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā haumāna.

Trees ka ulu a me ka hoʻoulu

Hana o ke nä känaka 'epekema ke ole e hele unnoticed, a ma ka makahiki 1952 Sergei lilo poo o ke kaiaulu o ka moʻomeheu'ōlelo ma ka Institute o Lūkini' Ōlelo.

ʻO kēia mau makahiki hoao ia e'āina hua nui. Detail na hana o Lūkini mea kākau i ua? Anoee, i ka loaʻana o ka a i manaoia i ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana o PA Plavilshchikov, DI Krylov, HE Ostrovsky.

I ka makahiki 1956, ka mea kākau moʻolelo i noi e lilo luna hoʻoponopono o ka pela puke wehewehe'ōlelo. O ka holo ana, Ozhegov me ka olioli oluolu i ke kaumaha. Eia hou,ʻo ia e hana i kekahi o na Mamua o ka puke wehewehe'ōlelo "ka pono o ka Russian olelo" a me "aʻe o ka Culture" ohi.

More - hou! Mahalo i ka mea pololei komo o ka linguist i hana i ka hana a pau, i aʻo aku ai iā a pau hoihoi e pili ana i ka pololei pono o nā hua'ōlelo a me phraseological huahelu o Lūkini olelo.

Hope Sergei 'ana paha kahiko o ka'āina komo i loko o ka renaming o alanui, i kekahi i loko o ke Komisina pololei o na olelo, ua he Point e keaka kaiāulu, e like me ke kākoʻo'-mea kākau o ka hana "rula o Lūkini Kepela a me ka punctuation."

Pela 'puke wehewehe'ōlelo o Lūkini' ōlelo

I loko o keia nui hana i ka lā kanaiwa lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka hanau ana o ke nä känaka 'epekema kūikawā ia nā kumu kāki i hoʻokūpaʻaʻia LIKE Pushkin.

A me ka mea a pau hoʻomaka me ka mea i loko o 1935 mamuli o ka helu ana o linguists hana i loko o ka hoʻokumu o ka hookahi puke wehewehe'ōlelo, a makemake Nohie i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka' ōlelo Lūkini. E like me ka mea huli mai ma hope, hoʻoneʻe i Moscow ke nä känaka 'epekema, a me ka mea e komo ma ka hanaiia'na mai o ka buke nui.

Ozhegov loa koke lilo i Hope no ka papahana manakia a me ka lima'ākau - Dmitri Nikolaevich Ushakov. Kaawale mai ka mea i ka mea kākau, he nā hoapili, a ua lilo lākou i mau hoaaloha maikaʻi.

I ka hopena o ke alahula mau hana, i lilo ai i ka eha-buke wehewehe puke wehewehe'ōlelo. Peru Sergei Ivanovich no i oi aku mamua o kanakolu pakeneka o ka 'atikala mai o ka ahakanaka. Hope oia ia ia iho, a alakaʻi i ka papahana.

O ka papa kuhikuhi hana

Ma kona ola ia i hana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi Ozhegov Glossary. Ma kona wa e ola ana, he nä känaka 'epekema ua hua mai la eono a paʻi.

Ma keia paakiki mea ia i 'Imi i kōkua mai i kona haumāna, a laila, - Kauka o Philology, Natalya Yulevna Shvedova, i hoomau kona hana ma ka puke wehewehe'ōlelo o nä känaka' epekema ka make ma hope o ka 1964.

ka hopena

Ozhegov Sergey Ivanovich - kekahi o na personalities loa poʻokela o ka iwakalua kenekulia, nona ka inoa, e hele ia ma ka mōʻaukala a mau loa aku.

Oe ke mau uku aku i ka waiwai auhau i ka linguist nui, pono au lalau aku la ia i ka buke nui, i mea kokoke i loko o nāʻohana, a me ka mahalo i ka titanic hana, i haawi aku i nā mamo a Sergei Ivanovich.